Taxonomy of 16 indigenous ciliate species (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from South Korea
Author
Kim, Ji Hye
Natural Science Research Institute, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, Republic of Korea
Author
Omar, Atef
Natural Science Research Institute, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, Republic of Korea & Department of Zoology, Al Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt
Author
Jung, Ji Hye Moon and Jae-Ho
text
Journal of Species Research
2020
9
4
427
442
journal article
10.12651/JSR.2020.9.4.427
2713-8615
13139398
5.
Apokeronopsis wrighti
Long, Liu, Liu, Miao, Hu,
Lin & Song, 2008 (
Fig. 5
)
Material examined.
Marine
water (salinity, 29.3‰) collected from the mud flat of
Oryun-ri
,
Dosan-myeon
,
Tongyeong-si
,
Gyeongsangnam-do
,
Korea
(
34°54′30.10″ N
128°20′3.90″E
) on
6 May 2019
.
Fig. 4.
Photomicrograph of
Epiclintes auricularis rarisetus
in vivo
(A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C). A. Fully elongated and typical body shape
in vivo
. B. Detail of dorsal bristles on papillae. C. Ventral ciliature. DB, dorsal bristles; FVR, frontoventral row; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars = 50 μm (A); 20 μm (B); 30 μm (C).
Fig. 5.
Photomicrograph of
Apokeronopsis wrighti
in vivo
(A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C, D). A. Typical body shape
in vivo
. B. Details of reddish cortical granulation (arrowheads) and greenish minute cortical granules distributed all over the cortex. C. Ventral ciliature. D. Dorsal kineties. MVR, midventral cirral row; TC, transverse cirrus. Scale bars= 50 μm.
Fig. 6.
Photomicrograph of
Pseudokeronopsis carnea
in vivo
(A) and after protargol impregnation (B, C). A. Body shape and details of the bright reddish cortical granulation. B. Ventral ciliature. C. Dorsal kineties. 1-5, dorsal kineties; CG, cortical granules; MVP, midventral pairs; PTC, pretransverse cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars =50 μm.
Diagnosis.
Body size
in vivo
150-210 × 40-60 μm (n = 3); ellipsoidal with rounded anterior and posterior end;
two types
of cortical granules,
type
I brick red, globular to slightly ellipsoidal, about 1-2 μm across, and grouped in rows along the dorsal kineties and ciliary rows;
type
II greenish, minute, about 0.3 μm across, and arranged in rows all over the cortex; invariably 2 midventral rows with equal number (40-47) of cirri; 7-9 buccal, 2 or 3 frontoterminal cirri; left and right marginal rows with 31- 43 and 33-44 cirri, respectively; 30-34 transverse cirri extending anteriorly beyond the level of mid-body; 3 dorsal kineties.
Distribution.
China
and
Korea
.
Remarks.
The Korean population of
A. wrighti
is identical to the Chinese
type
population (
Long
et al.,
2008
).
Apokeronopsis wrighti
is also similar to the closely relat- ed species
A. crassa
in most features but they can be easily distinguished from each other by the arrangement (in rows vs. sparsely arranged) of the cortical granules (
Shao
et al.
, 2007
).
Voucher slides.
Two slides with protargol-impregnated specimens were deposited at National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBRPR0000110190, NIBRPR0000110 191).