Oxysarcodexia Townsend, 1917 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) - a centennial conspectus Author Souza, Carina Mara De carina_mara@yahoo.com.br Author Pape, Thomas tpape@snm.ku.dk Author Thyssen, Patricia Jacqueline carina_mara@yahoo.com.br text Zootaxa 2020 2020-08-31 4841 1 1 126 journal article 8542 10.11646/zootaxa.4841.1.1 18306272-d3ad-494e-a630-cf9f40132d2f 1175-5326 4405603 F55A3BE7-673C-4D46-9FC4-D5B5C7041DC0 Oxysarcodexia bikini Dodge, 1966 ( Figs 57–59 ) Oxysarcodexia bikini Dodge, 1966: 685 ; Chile . Holotype male and female allotype in UCC, one male and two female paratypes in WSU, one male paratype in MSU (none examined). Diagnosis. [Based on the original description by Dodge (1966) , the diagnosis provided by Lopes (1973a) , and the examination of one specimen (as specified below) in suboptimal condition (greased pollinosity obscuring the original color, T5 partially broken, ST5 missing, and terminalia in glycerin).] Male. Length 7.5–9.0 mm. Postocular plate with silvery pollinosity. Ocellar bristles weakly developed. Thorax and abdomen with silvery pollinosity. Three well-differentiated post-sutural dorsocentral bristles; one smaller bristles can be present among them.Apical scutellar bristles present. Legs blackish. T3 with 2 pairs of lateral marginal bristles, T4 with 1 pair of median marginal and 3 pairs of lateral marginal bristles. ST5 reddish yellow with short arms. Cercus straight in lateral view, with expanded obliquely cut apex and dorsal subapical barb. Cercus with bristles ventrally absent only on middle portion. Cerci with distal third narrower than middle part in posterior view; parallel and with a distinct constriction mid length. Pregonite and postgonite both with expanded base, gradually narrowing to apex; unicolorous. Distiphallus with rounded apex and sinuous dorsal outline. Juxta with serrated margin of ventroapical concavity. Vesica symmetrical; distal lobes reduced, rounded, sclerotized, with spines. FIGURES 51–59. Oxysarcodexia spp., males. 51–53. Oxysarcodexia berthet Dufek & Mulieri (Argentina, MACN). 51. Habitus, lateral view. 52. Terminalia , lateral view. 53. Terminalia , posterior view. 54–56. Oxysarcodexia bicolor Lopes (Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Petrópolis, NRM, except Fig. 54, Argentina, MACN). 54. Habitus, lateral view. 55. Terminalia , lateral view. 56. Terminalia , posterior view. 57–59. Oxysarcodexia bikini Dodge (Chile, Santiago, MNRJ, except Figs 57–58, Argentina, MACN). 57. Habitus, lateral view. 58. Terminalia , lateral view. 59. Terminalia , posterior view. Figs 51–54, 57–58 by P.R. Mulieri (MACN). Remarks. Lopes (1973a) included Oxysarcodexia bikini in the paulistanensis group due to similarities such as lobes of vesica with apical spines and ventroapical concavity of distiphallus with serrated margin, which are shared with O. injuncta , O. paulistanensis and O. riograndensis ( Figs 58 , 149 , 214 , 242 ). Dodge (1966) and Lopes (1973a) showed that O. bikini is a member of the group with females having undivided T7, as proposed by Tibana & Mello (1985) . See also remarks under O. augusta . Distribution. NEOTROPICAL. Argentina ( Neuquén , Chubut ), Chile (La Araucanía , Santiago *). Biology. Unknown. Material examined. [ ♂ ] El Camelo , Santiago , CHILE 29-XI-1954 L. E. Peña / Oxysarc. bikini ♂ Dodge Det. H. S. Lopes [ MNRJ ] .