Hermit crabs of the genera Calcinus Dana, Clibanarius Dana, and Dardanus Paul’son from the PANGLAO 2004 Expedition, with description of a new species and a checklist of the hermit crabs of the Philippines (Crustacea: Anomura: Paguroidea)
Author
Malay, Maria Celia (Machel) D.
Author
Rahayu, Dwi Listyo
Author
Chan, Tin-Yam
text
Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
2018
2018-01-17
66
23
65
journal article
6557
10.5281/zenodo.4503028
479d8c3b-8194-4f81-bed5-d157d5aa021e
2345-7600
4503028
C0EDB2F2-78E4-43A0-A8C4-E4165DF6406F
Clibanarius
Dana, 1852
Remarks.
The species of
Clibanarius
are restricted to the upper intertidal zone. Members of this genus tend to be tolerant of low salinities, often inhabiting estuaries and mangrove areas.
Clibanarius
includes the only known species of freshwater hermit crab from
Vanuatu
(
Cl. fonticola
,
McLaughlin & Murray, 1990
).
Osawa & Fujita (2008
:
Table 1
) provide a comprehensive overview of the geographic range and habitat preferences of the Indo-West Pacific species of
Clibanarius
.
There are 59 species of
Clibanarius
listed in
McLaughlin et al. (2010)
, of which 43 are known from the Indo-West Pacific. Previous reports from the
Philippines
list 11 species (excluding two doubtful records of presumably West Atlantic species,
Clibanarius antillensis
and
Cl. sclopetarius
). The current report adds seven newly recorded species of
Clibanarius
, bringing the total species count for the
Philippines
to 18. As in
Calcinus
and several other diogenid genera, species identifications in
Clibanarius
depend principally on colour patterns, and in the absence of colouration several species are very difficult to identify.