A review of the Australian species of Ecnomina Kimmins and Daternomina Neboiss (Trichoptera: Ecnomidae)
Author
Cartwright, David I.
text
Zootaxa
2008
2008-05-21
1774
1
1
76
https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1774.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.1774.1.1
11755334
5124133
Ecnomina thinotes
Neboiss
Figs 141–143
,
189
Ecnomina thinotes
Neboiss, 1978: 827
, figs 1–3. —
Neboiss 1986: 154
.
Diagnosis.
Ecnomina thinotes
is distinguished from others in the genus by the superior appendages, which have a pair of short, robust mesal processes near the middle and the pair of relatively robust dorsal processes on tergum X.
Description. Head, body and wings brown, abdomen paler ventrally; wings similar to
E. legula
(
Fig. 3
). Forewing length about 2.9–3.2 times width: male
3.1–4.2 mm
, female
3.8–4.6 mm
. Forewing fork 2 relatively long, sessile or with short footstalk, footstalk length up to 0.7 times length cross-vein r-m, length fork about 1.1–1.5 times length of fork 3; fork 3 relatively long, with short footstalk, fork ranges between 3–9 times length footstalk, footstalk length between 0.7–1.7 times length cross-vein m, r-m and m nearly contiguous at fork 3, r-m and m separated by about 0.3–0.7 times length of cross-vein m; fork 4 shorter than fork 3; fork 5 long, length about 1.8 times length of fork 4. Hindwing length about 3.3 times width, fork 2 sessile, length about 1.2–1.6 times length of fork 3.
Male. (Revised after
Neboiss 1978
). Tergum X membranous, fused basally, with one pair of relatively robust dorsal processes (
Fig. 143
). Superior appendages in lateral view, sub-rectangular, length about 4 times width (
Fig. 141
); in dorsal view, length about 6 times width, with a group of relatively long spines distally and with a pair of short, robust mesal processes near middle (
Fig. 143
). Phallus simple, tube-like (
Fig. 141
). Inferior appendages short, fused; in ventral view, length about same as width, rounded laterally, with slightly crenulated margin (
Fig. 142
); in lateral view, robust, length about twice width (
Fig. 141
).
Female. Genitalia with a single mesal process on sternite VIII, broad based, narrowed in distal half; segment IX relatively long and slender, tapered slightly distally, segment X relatively short (
Fig. 189
).
Material
examined:
Queensland
.
Holotype
male
.
Fraser Island
,
Lake Wabby
,
7 May 1975
,
H. Burton
(
NMV
, T-5699).
Paratypes
.
Queensland
.
2 females
(specimen PT-554 figured), collected with holotype (
NMV
);
1 male
,
L. Wabby
, south end,
Fraser Is.
,
14 Dec 1975
,
H. Burton
;
5 males
(specimen PT-546 figured),
1 female
, E of
L. Bowarrady
,
Fraser Is.
,
2-3 Dec 1975
,
A. Slater
and
G. Thompson
;
1 male
,
Fraser Is.
,
Yidney
scrub,
3-4 Dec 1975
,
A. Slater
and
G. Thompson.
Other material.
Queensland
.
1 female
,
Coombroo Lake
,
Fraser Isl.
, at light,
21 Mar 1979
,
K.J. Lambkin
;
1 female
, nr
Wabby Lake
,
Fraser Isl.
,
25 Nov 1976
,
at light,
G. Thompson
,
P. Webb
and M.
R
.
Rice
;
1 male
(genitalia missing?),
Blue Lake
,
North Stradbroke Is.
,
11 Nov 1973
,
coll.?;
2 males
,
26 females
,
Coondoo Ck
,
30 km
NE of Gympie
,
Toolara State Forest
,
MV
lt,
28 Oct 1980
,
A.N.
;
1 male
,
Seary’s Ck
,
Cooloola N.P
,
Rainbow Beach
,
25°58'S
,
153°04'E
,
9 Feb 1987
,
G.
Theischinger.
New South Wales
.
1 male
,
Kangaroo Valley
,
22 Mar 1961
,
E.F. Riek
(
ANIC
).
Victoria
.
2 males
,
L. Barracoota
,
28 Jan 1975
,
A.N.
;
1 male
,
2 females
,
Five Mile Rd
swamp,
Wilsons Promontory
,
9 Dec 1986
,
A.N.
;
10 males
,
3 females
,
Miranda Ck
,
Wilsons Promontory
,
38°56'S
,
146°28'E
,
6 Jan 1986
, A.N.;
8 males
,
11 females
, same loc. and coll.,
19 Jan 1987
.
South Australia
.
2 males
,
3 females
,
Rocky
R
., deep lagoon,
Kangaroo Is.
,
19 Dec 1980
,
A.W.
;
1 male
,
Rocky
R
. at bridge,
20 Dec 1980
, A.W.
Remarks.
Ecnomina thinotes
appears to have a widespread but patchy distribution. It has been collected from coastal south-eastern
Queensland
including several islands, one site in south-eastern
New South Wales
, three sites in eastern and southern
Victoria
and from Kangaroo Island off southern
South Australia
(latitudinal range 25°10'-
38°56'S
). Neboiss’s (1978) figures have been redrawn to allow direct comparisons and to accompany the description that is revised in light of new interpretations of
Ecnomina
genitalic and wing structures.