First record of Hirtomurex nakamurai (Muricidae: Gastropoda) from Korean waters
Author
Lee, Sang-Hwa
Author
Kil, Hyun-Jong
Author
Park, Taeseo
text
Journal of Species Research
2016
2016-10-31
5
3
530
532
http://dx.doi.org/10.12651/jsr.2016.5.3.530
journal article
10.12651/JSR.2016.5.3.530
2713-8615
13146438
Hirtomurex nakamurai
Kosuge, 1985
ỄḀṆmÑ형üȂṉÑŀǟ
(
ṳḡ
) (
Fig. 1
)
Hirtomurex nakamurai
Kosuge, 1985: 45
, Pl. 16, figs. 12;
Kosuge and Suzuki 1985: 26
, Pl. 37;
Wilson, 1994: 244-245
, Pl. 7, fig. 13.
Babelomurex
(
Hirtomurex
)
nakamurai
:
Okutani, 2000: 408-409
, Pl. 203, fig. 239.
Type
locality.
Tosa bay
,
Japan
, about
150 m
.
Material examined.
1 individual (NIBRIV0000659610),
Jejudo
,
Seogwiposi
, near
Munseom
(islet),
July 29, 2015
, collected by
SCUBA
diving at
25 m
in depth
.
Description.
Shell small, thick and robust. Breadth
10 mm
and 5/6 of shell length: body whorl inflated and 3/4 of total length; aperture oval and 1/2 of shell length. Whorls 56 with constricted suture, rounded shoulder and peripheries glossy white or pale yellow. Spire whorls low, strong axial costae crossed by spiral costae, apex light pink. Aperture auriform, posterior end rounded and internal color white; outer lip shallowly concave, edge finely plicae; inner lip straightly downwards. Columella callus thick and aslant curved. Siphonal canal moderately short and open.
Habitat.
In coral at subtidal zone.
Distribution.
Australia
,
Vietnam
,
China
,
Japan
, and
Korea
.
Remarks.
Hirtomurex
species
have high intraspecific morphological variations (
Oliverio and Gofas, 2006
) with similar characteristics (e.g., body color, shape, aperture figure, and shell size etc.,
Okutani, 2000
). Espe cially,
H. nakamurai
closely resembles
H. isshikiensis
(
Shikama, 1971
)
in morphological features. In spite of high resemblance of shell figures, these two species have a few differences in their morphological characteristics. Both species have similar body color of white affilia tion with fine spiral ribs on the body whorl. However,
H. nakamurai
differs from
H. isshikiensis
in the proportion of the body length and breadth.
H. nakamurai
breadth is 5/6 of total length. On the other hand,
H. isshikiensis
breadth is 2/3 of the whole body length. In addition,
H. isshikiensis
has scaly shoulder spines whereas
H. nakamurai
does not.