A revision of Strigiphilus (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from Japan
Author
Shimada, Megumi
Systematic Entomology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060 - 8589 Japan
Author
Yoshizawa, Kazunori
Systematic Entomology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060 - 8589 Japan & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6170 - 4296
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-05-21
4779
4
501
521
journal article
21925
10.11646/zootaxa.4779.4.3
06cecd47-5575-4d7d-afee-739e71b0e8c8
1175-5326
3839464
FB9DEC58-77E7-4994-8918-C05278C949AA
Strigiphilus cursor
(
Burmeister, 1838
)
(
Figs 7–16
)
Docophorus cursor
Burmeister, 1838: 426
.
Type
host:
Asio flammeus flammeus
(Pontoppidan, 1763)
.
Nirmus brachyoti
Denny, 1852: 13
;
Hopkins & Clay 1952: 338
.
Type
host:
Asio flammeus flammeus
(Pontoppidan, 1763)
.
Nirmus stridulae
Denny, 1852: 13
;
Hopkins & Clay 1952: 340
.
Type
host:
Asio flammeus flammeus
(Pontoppidan, 1763)
.
Docophorus nudipes
Piaget, 1880: 26
, pl. I, fig.6;
Clay 1966b: 844
.
Type
host:
Asio flammeus flammeus
(Pontoppidan, 1763)
.
Philopterus cursor
Nitzsch in
Burmeister, 1838
:
Uchida, 1949: 542
.
Philopterus cursor
var
laticephalus
Uchida, 1949: 543
[in part].
New synonymy
.
Type
host:
Strix aluco yamadae
Yamashina, 1936
.
Strigiphilus cursor
(Burmeister, 1938)
:
Hopkins & Clay, 1952: 339
.
Strigiphilus laticephalus
(
Uchida, 1949
)
:
Hopkins & Clay, 1952: 340
.
Strigiphilus nudipes
(
Piaget, 1880
)
;
Hopkins & Clay 1952: 340
.
Strigiphilus cursor
(Burmeister, 1938)
;
Price
et al
. 2003: 239
.
Diagnosis.
Strigiphilus cursor
can be distinguished from other species of Japanese
Strigiphilus
by the following characters (1) abdominal tergite III with postspiracular setae, (2) the metanotum with 2 long and 1 medium posterolateral setae on each side, (3) the shape of dorsal anterior plates (
Figs 8, 11
,
13, 16
), and (4) the morphology of the male genitalia (
Figs 9
,
14
).
Material examined. Type specimens.
Ex
Strix aluco yamadae
:
Lectotype
♂
(here designated) of
Philopterus cursor laticephalus
Uchida, 1949
. Originally labeled as “
Philopterus cursor laticephalus
n. var.
/ Takasago-fukuro [=
Strix aluco yamadae
: in Katakana
], Ishigakijima [in Kanji],
18. XII. 1924
” (
ELKU
).
Paralectotypes
:
4♂
,
13♀
, with same data as
lectotype
(
ELKU
). The
lectotype
and
4♂
,
7♀
paralectotypes
are slide-mounted, and labeled as “(1) (Para)
Lectotype
/
Philopterus cursor
/
var
laticephalus
/
Uchida, 1949
; (2)
Strigiphilus cursor
/ det. Shimada & Yoshi, 2020; (3) Ishigakijima/ Ryukyus/
18. xii. 1924
/ ex.
Strix aluco yamadae
”.
Note
: There is a discrepancy on the year of collection of the above-listed specimens, being “1923” in
Uchida (1949: 543)
, but “1924” in Uchida's label attached to the lice. However, as all other label data are in complete agreement with the data given by
Uchida (1949: 543)
, we concluded that these specimens are those examined by
Uchida (1949)
and published as “
Philopterus cursor
var
laticephalus
n. var.
”.
Non-type specimens.
Ex
Asio flammeus flammeus
:
1♂
,
2♀
, 1N (slide-mounted), originally labeled as “
Philopterus cursor
N./ Komimizuku [=
Asio flammeus flammeus
: in Katakana
],
Chiba Prefecture
Funabashi [in Kanji],
14. XII. 1924
” (
ELKU
)
;
1N (preserved in alcohol) same data (
ELKU
)
.
Ex
Asio flammeus
ssp.:
1♀
(slide-mounted),
Fukuei
,
Ichikawa City
,
Chiba Prefecture
,
Japan
,
29 Aug. 2006
,
Tatsuo Sato
(
SEHU
)
;
1♀
(preserved in alcohol) same data (
YIO
)
;
1♀
(slide-mounted),
Takarajima
,
Toshima Village
,
Kagoshima Prefecture
,
Japan
,
3 Dec. 2007
,
Isao Nishiumi
&
Yasuko Iwami
(
SEHU
)
.
Japanese hosts:
Strix aluco yamadae
Yamashina, 1936
,
Asio flammeus flammeus
(Pontoppidan, 1763)
.
Other hosts.
Asio flammeus
sspp.