Three New Species of Amphicrossus Erichson, 1843 (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Amphicrossinae) from Northeast India, with a Review of the Genus in the Region
Author
Dasgupta, Jhikmik
Author
Pal, Tarun Kumar
text
The Coleopterists Bulletin
2019
2019-06-21
73
2
307
320
http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-73.2.307
journal article
10.1649/0010-065X-73.2.307
1938-4394
5371621
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EF9C0227-7667-4CFB-96B7-DD55A0AC77A2
2.
Amphicrossus kabitae
Dagupta and Pal
,
new species
Zoobank.org/
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
2DA9C3EF-7758-4927-ACC8-7D9A7AE04C9C
Type Material.
Holotype
male, genitalia dissected and mounted on cover slip and pinned with the
holotype
.
Original
label: “
INDIA
:
Arunachal Pradesh
, Tirap Dist. [presently Changlang dist.], Zero Camp, 28 km-O-Miao,
27.4847° N
,
96.2084° E
,
1 ex.
,
20.XII.1983
,
S. Biswas
and party leg.”
.
Paratypes
: 2
ƋƋ
,
Bengal
(presently
Jharkhand state
),
Rajmahal
,
25.0543° N
,
87.8309° E
,
6. VII. 1909
,
N. Annandale
leg., rotten patch on living tree trunk,
Det.
by
A. Grouvelle
as
A. discolor
Erichson
[ZSI
Reg. No.
1288/16]
.
Description.
Oval, globose, ventrally subdepressed, dark brown, dorsum finely punctate (
Fig. 23
); cuticle with moderately dense, long, golden, decumbent pubescence; elytra bear a pair of dense, erect setal clusters near and slightly above midpoint of elytral suture.
Head:
Transverse, about 1.1X as broad as long, frons subdepressed; punctures on frons and vertex round and moderately deep, about 1.5X size of an eye facet, separated from each other by 0.5–1.0 puncture diameter; eyes moderately large and moderately projected, about 0.4X as long as head, outer margin rounded, somewhat finely facetted; temple indistinct; golden yellow setae present on frons and vertex. Antenna about 1.4X as long as head; antennal club about 1.3X as long as broad, club segments compact, about 0.3X as long as antenna.
Pronotum:
Transverse (LP:WP = l.0: 1.9), anterior margin broadly emarginate (
Fig. 2
); lateral margins arcuate, posterior margin bisinuate, anterior angles sharply obtuse, posterior angles obtusely rounded with truncate apices, lateral margins bordered with a dense row of moderately long cilia, about 1/5 length of eye. Rather convex, surface distinctly punctate, punctures about as large as those on vertex, separated by 1–2 puncture diameters; moderately dense, decumbent setae on disc.
Scutellum:
Transverse, about 1.6X as broad as long, triangular with sides somewhat arcuate; punctures round, about half the size of eye facets, separated by 0.5–1.0 puncture diameter; setae very fine, short, sparse.
Elytra:
About 1.2X as broad as long, humeral angles nearly right-angled, sides moderately arcuate, borders somewhat explanate, apices separately rounded (Figs, 4. 7); punctures round, about the size of those on pronotum, separated by 1–2 puncture diameters; moderately dense, long, decumbent pubescence interspersed with somewhat short, fine, appressed setae.
Abdominal tergites:
Partially covered by elytra, exposed part of abdomen 3X as broad as long, pygidial apex medially emarginated.
Venter:
Uniformly reddish brown. Prosternal process subparallel with bulbous apex (
Fig. 24
). Abdominal ventrite with hypopygidium extended as a short process from the midpoint of preceding abdominal ventrite.
Aedeagus:
Broadly elongate, membranous median lobe with subparallel sides and a single median strut (
Figs. 19–20
,
53–54
); tegmen with paired leg-like parameres, tuft of long setae arising 1/4 distance from apices of parameres, tegminal struts arising from basal extremity of each paramere. In lateral view (
Fig. 53
), hook-like parameres gradually narrowing from base to apex; apex distinctly pointed, tuft of setae arising from ventral margin.
Figs. 21–28.
Amphicrossus
species
in Northeast India.
21–22)
A. discolor
, dorsal and ventral views, respectively;
23–24)
A. kabitae
, dorsal and ventral views, respectively;
25–26)
A. brunneus
, dorsal and ventral views, respectively;
27)
A. adustipennis
, dorsal view;
28)
A. densatus
, dorsal view (photograph by Andrew Cline).
Measurements.
TL =
4.40–5.20 mm
; WH =
0.79–0.80 mm
; LA =
1.01–1.05 mm
; LP =
1.39–1.46 mm
; WP =
2.77–2.78 mm
; LE =
2.49–2.55 mm
; WE =
2.97–3.02 mm
.
Etymology.
Gender: Feminine. The species is named after Ms. Kabita Dasgupta, mother of the first author, for her immense support in the research work.
Distribution.
INDIA
:
Arunachal Pradesh
;
Jharkhand
.
Comparative Notes.
This species resembles
A. lobanovi
in the shape of the last abdominal segment and hypopygidium and the shape of male genitalia. It can be differentiated by the distinctly pointed apex of the parameres with short and sparse setae in lateral view, narrow parameres rather separated from each other in dorsal view, and elytra rather convex laterally (
vs.
apex of parameres somewhat blunt with moderately long and dense tuft of setae in lateral view and parameres slightly stouter, rather close to each other in dorsal view; elytra less convex laterally in
A. lobanovi
). The species is also similar to the Chinese species
Amphicrossus triparcus
Kirejtshuk,
2005
in the structure of male genitalia but can be differentiated from the latter by the medially indented apex of the last abdominal segment and distinctly protruding hypopygidium (
vs.
apex of last abdominal segment uniformly rounded and short hypopygidium in
A. triparcus
).