A revision the Australian species of the ant genus Myrmecina (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Author
Shattuck, Steve
text
Zootaxa
2009
2146
1
21
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.188674
d9b0d696-f8a6-4ea2-9f53-f62192913f01
1175-5326
188674
C666693E-9FDE-4897-A20D-CBCE9B4F6D78
Myrmecina pumila
sp. n.
(
Figs 5
,
23–25
,
47
)
Types
.
Holotype
worker from Bellenden Ker Range, Cableway Base Stn,
17°16'S
145°54'E
,
100m
, Queensland,
17–24 Oct. 1981
, Earthwatch, Qld Museum, rainforest, sieved litter (ANIC, ANIC32-047349);
1 worker
paratype
from Crater National Park,
17°26'S
145°31'E
, ca.
1000m
, Queensland,
2 July 1971
, R. W. Taylor & J. E. Feehan, rainforest, berlesate (ANIC, ANIC32-001269); 1
paratype
worker from Danbulla Forestry Reserve, Queensland, J. Holt,
May 1976
(ANIC, ANIC32-047262); 1
paratype
worker from Danbulla Forestry Reserve, Queensland, P. J. M. Greenslade,
9 April 1976
, litter (ANIC, ANIC32-047263); 1
paratype
worker from Malanda Falls Environmental Park,
17°21'S
145°35'E
, Queensland,
Jan. 1998
, A. D. Cutter, leaf litter (ANIC, ANIC32-
011657
).
Diagnosis.
Antero-medial surface of pronotum immediately behind the collar with at most very weak sculpturing and sometimes nearly smooth, this region differing significantly from the more heavily sculptured posterior regions of the pronotum and mesonotum; sculpturing on pronotum running longitudinally and generally with the central carina (or carinae) running nearly the length of the mesosoma; body smaller (HW <
0.60mm
, MTL <
0.30mm
); head elongate (CI <95). This species is most similar to
eruga
and
silvalaeva
in the pattern of sculpturing on the pronotum but differs from
eruga
in being smaller and with a more elongate head and from
silvalaeva
in the longitudinal (rather than transverse) carinae on the dorsum of the mesosoma.
Worker description.
Antennal scapes smooth or with very low ridges. First segment of funiculus coneshaped. Sides of head behind compound eyes smooth. Sculpturing on dorsal surface of mesosoma shallow “V”s, the dorsal surface of pronotum immediately behind the collar and central mesonotum essentially smooth. Carinae extending continuously from the dorsal surface onto the lateral surfaces of the mesosoma. Metanotal spines weakly developed and essentially absent. Propodeal spines long. Erect hairs abundant, straight. Colour dark brown-black, antennae, mandibles, legs and tip of gaster yellow.
Measurements.
Worker
(
n
= 8) — CI 90–95; HL 0.53–0.60; HW 0.50–0.56; MTL 0.25–0.29; SI 81–92; SL 0.44–0.50; WL 0.62–0.72.
Additional material examined (
ANIC
). Queensland
: Bellenden Ker Range, Cableway Base Stn (Earthwatch, Qld Museum); Crater Nat. Pk (Taylor,R.W. & Feehan,J.E.); Danbulla Forestry Reserve (Greenslade,P.J.M.; Holt,J.); Gadgarra Greenslade,P.J.M.); Josephine Falls, Mt.Bartle Frere (Halliday,R.B.); Lake Barrine Nat. Forest, Yungaburra (Cutter,A.D.); Malanda Falls Environmental Park (Cutter,A.D.); McNamee Creek (Taylor,R.W. & Feehan,J.).
Comments.
. This species is known from a restricted area of northern Queensland measuring less than
50km
by
70km
. It occurs in rainforest where it has been collected from leaf litter samples.