The ammonoids from the Gattendorfia Limestone of Oberrödinghausen (Early Carboniferous; Rhenish Mountains, Germany)
Author
Korn, Dieter
286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367
Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
dieter.korn@mfn.berlin
Author
Weyer, Dieter
A09A1738-C70E-4F22-A069-8B7DB4A1753D
Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
dieter.weyer@t-online.de
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2023
2023-07-19
882
1
230
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177
journal article
58033
10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177
57d1d191-2bf5-4229-a0f5-9ab472a114a6
2118-9773
8177581
67C909E4-C700-4F8D-B8CE-5FD9B2C5D549
Paprothites raricostatus
(
Vöhringer, 1960
)
Fig. 106A–B
;
Table 102
Pseudarietites dorsoplanus raricostatus
Vöhringer, 1960: 162
, pl. 6 fig. 9.
Paprothites raricostatus
–
Korn 1994: 77
, text-fig. 70c; 2006: text-fig.
4f.
Diagnosis
Species of
Paprothites
with a conch reaching
30 mm
diameter. Conch at
15 mm
dm thinly discoidal, subevolute (ww/dm ~0.40; uw/dm ~0.35). Whorl profile at
15 mm
dm weakly depressed (ww/wh ~1.20); coiling rate low (WER ~1.70). Venter rounded, umbilical margin rounded. On the inner flank 20 shallow, rounded ribs with nearly linear course.
Material examined
Holotype
GERMANY
•
Rhenish Mountains
,
Oberrödinghausen
,
railway cutting
;
Hangenberg Limestone
,
bed 3d
;
Vöhringer
Coll.; illustrated by
Vöhringer (1960
: pl. 6 fig. 9), Korn (1994: text-fig. 70c) and
Korn (2006
: text-fig. 4f); re-illustrated herein
Fig. 106A
; GPIT-PV-63973.
Additional material
GERMANY
•
1 specimen
;
Rhenish Mountains
,
Oberrödinghausen
,
railway cutting
;
Hangenberg Limestone
,
bed 3d
1;
Weyer
1993–1994 Coll.; MB.C.31205
•
1 specimen
;
Rhenish Mountains
,
Oberrödinghausen
,
railway cutting
;
Hangenberg Limestone
,
bed 3d1a
;
Weyer
1993–1994 Coll.; MB.C.31206
•
1 specimen
;
Rhenish Mountains
,
Oberrödinghausen
,
railway cutting
;
Hangenberg Limestone
,
bed 3d1b
;
Weyer
1993–1994 Coll.; MB.C.31207.
Description
Holotype
GPIT-PV-63973 is a specimen with
14 mm
conch diameter (
Fig. 106A
); it is thinly discoidal and subevolute (ww/dm = 0.41; uw/dm = 0.37) with a weakly depressed, broadly rounded whorl profile (ww/wh = 1.19) and a low coiling rate (WER = 1.71). It has a sculpture with weak radial plications on the inner flank.
Specimen MB.C.31207 is a well-preserved specimen with
18.5 mm
conch diameter (
Fig. 106B
). It is thinly discoidal and subevolute (ww/dm = 0.35; uw/dm = 0.40) with a very weakly depressed whorl profile (ww/wh = 1.05). Umbilical margin, flanks and venter are broadly rounded. The last whorl possesses about 24 very low plications, which extend slightly forward and disappear already in the outer flank area.
Fig. 106.
Paprothites
from the Oberrödinghausen railway cutting.
A
.
Paprothites raricostatus
(
Vöhringer, 1960
)
, holotype GPIT-PV-63973 (Vöhringer Coll.) from bed 3d.
B
.
Paprothites raricostatus
(
Vöhringer, 1960
)
, specimen MB.C.31207 (Weyer 1993–1994 Coll.) from bed 3d1b.
C
.
Paprothites beckeri
sp. nov.
, holotype MB.C.31208 (Weyer 1993–1994 Coll.) from bed 3d1. Scale bar units =1 mm.
Table 102.
Conch measurements, ratios and rates of
Paprothites raricostatus
(
Vöhringer, 1960
)
.
specimen
|
dm
|
ww
|
wh
|
uw
|
ah
|
ww/dm
|
ww/wh
|
uw/dm
|
WER
|
IZR
|
MB.C.31207 |
18.57 |
6.57 |
6.24 |
7.44 |
4.23 |
0.35 |
1.05 |
0.40 |
1.68 |
0.32 |
GPIT-PV-63973 |
14.05 |
5.81 |
4.87 |
5.18 |
3.29 |
0.41 |
1.19 |
0.37 |
1.71 |
0.32 |
Remarks
Paprothites raricostatus
has conch proportions like
P. dorsoplanus
, but is clearly separated by the much weaker sculpture. While
P. dorsoplanus
has rather sharp riblets, in
P. raricostatus
there are only very faint plications at
15–20 mm
conch diameter.
P. beckeri
has a much narrower umbilicus (uw/dm = 0.30) than
P. raricostatus
(uw/dm = 0.40).