Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea)
Author
Olmi, Massimo
Author
Copeland, Robert S.
Author
Noort, Simon Van
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-07-10
4630
1
1
619
journal article
26202
10.11646/zootaxa.4630.1.1
db6a16a6-0fe8-4987-8ad5-42223825fcd7
1175-5326
3336635
8D375836-CCBA-473C-836F-6ABD44B4F881
52.
Gonatopus ochreus
(
Olmi, 1984
)
(
Figs 200B, C
,
201C
)
Tetrodontochelys ochreus
Olmi 1984: 1450
;
1991: 333
.
Gonatopus ochreus
(Olmi)
:
Olmi 1994a: 70
;
2004a: 366
; 2006: 48;
Guglielmino & Olmi 2006: 47
; 2007: 126.
Description.
♀
. Apterous; body length 2.0–
2.2 mm
. Completely yellow-testaceous, except petiole black. Head al- most flat, shiny, unsculptured or slightly granulate; frontal line incomplete, absent near clypeus; occipital carina incomplete, only shortly present on sides of lateral ocelli; POL = 2; OL = 3; OOL = 11. Palpal formula 3/2. Pronotum shiny, granulate, not crossed by transverse impression or very slightly impressed. Metapectal-propodeal disc shiny, unsculptured; propodeal declivity, meso- and metapleuron transversely striate. In specimen from
Mozambique
, Cu- amba, metapectal-propodeal disc dull and slightly granulate. Meso-metapleural suture obsolete or slightly visible on posterior half; in specimens from
Cameroon
, Djarengol, and
Namibia
,
38 km
W Keetmanshoop, meso-metapleural suture distinct and complete. Protarsomere 1 as long as 4 (in
holotype
, or slightly shorter (7:8, in specimens from
Cameroon
, Djarengol). Enlarged claw (
Fig. 201C
) with one small subapical tooth and few bristles or four peg-like setae. Protarsomere 5 (
Fig. 201C
) with inner proximal serrate region and one row of 16 lamellae or two rows of 1 (proximal) + 12–14 lamellae (extending beyond 0.5 × length of protarsomere); apex with approximately 9–11 lamellae. Tibial spurs 1/0/1.
♂
. Fully winged; body length
1.1–1.6 mm
. Head black, except mandible testaceous; antenna brown; mesosoma and metasoma black; legs brown, except tarsi, protibia and articulations testaceous. Antenna filiform, with antennomere 3 less than 3 × as long as broad (3.5:1.7); antennomeres in following proportions: 2:3:3.5:3.5:3:3:3:3:3:4.5. Head dull, granulate; frontal line absent; occipital carina absent; POL = 4; OL = 2; OOL = 3; vertex with smooth ovoidal shiny area situated between eyes and lateral ocelli (area surrounded anteriorly by strong prominent process (
Fig. 200C
)). Temple without sharp carina. Palpal formula 3/2. Mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and metanotum dull, granulate. Notauli incomplete, reaching approximately 0.3–0.6 × length of mesoscutum. Metapectal-propodeal disc shiny, not reticulate rugose, with numerous irregular striae, unsculptured among striae. Forewing hyaline, without dark transverse bands. Dorsal process of paramere (
Fig. 200B
) long and with distal region broadened. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
Material examined
.
Type
:
♀
holotype
:
NAMIBIA
:
Okahandja
,
27.I–2.II.1928
,
R.E. Turner
leg. (
NHMUK
)
.
Other material
:
CAMEROUN
: Maroua, Djarengol,
1♀
(
CIRAD
),
2♀♀
,
1♂
(
AMNH
).
MOZAMBIQUE
:
Maputo Prov.
,
27 km
S of
Maputo
, Umbelúzi, M. Olmi leg.,
1♀
(
AMNH
);
Maputo Prov.
,
22 km
N of
Maputo
, M. Olmi leg.,
1♀
(
AMNH
);
Maputo Prov.
,
6 km
N of Palmeira, M. Olmi leg.,
1♀
(
AMNH
);
Nampula Prov.
,
Nampula
, near
Nampula
Catholic Seminary,
21.XI.1999
, sweeping, M. Olmi leg.,
1♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, reared from a nymph of unidentified
Cicadellidae
, C.
21.XI.1999
, B.
24.XI.99
, Sf.
16.XII.99
, M. Olmi reared,
1♂
(
MOLC
); Ni- assa,
8 km
N of Maúa, Catholic Mission of “Coração Sagrado de Jesus de Maúa”, ex nymphs and adults of
Exitianus capicola
(Stål)
, M. Olmi reared (
MOLC
) (reared specimens as follows: C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
13.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
12.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
12.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
12.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
12.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
12.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
13.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
12.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
12.XI.99
, Sf.
2.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
14.XI.99
, Sf.
4.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
14.XI.99
, Sf.
4.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
14.XI.99
, Sf.
4.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
13.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♀
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
19.XI.99
, Sf.
3.XII.99
,
1♂
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
12.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♂
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
12.XI.99
, Sf.
2.XII.99
,
1♂
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
13.XI.99
, Sf.
2.XII.99
,
1♂
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
13.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♂
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
12.XI.99
, Sf.
2.XII.99
,
1♂
; C.
11.XI.1999
, B.
13.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
,
1♂
);
Niassa
, Cuamba, Mozambique Catho- lic University Campus,
26.V.2007
, sweeping, M. Olmi leg.,
1♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, C.
29.V.2007
, B.
31.V.2007
, Sf.
22.VI.2007
, M. Olmi reared from an adult of
Cicadellidae
,
1♀
(
SAMC
); same locality label, C.
29.V.2007
, B.
1.VI.2007
, Sf.
1.VII.2007
, M. Olmi reared from a nymph of
Cicadellidae
,
1♀
(
MOLC
); same local- ity label, sweeping,
11.IV.2003
,
6♀♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, reared from nymphs of unidentified Cicadel- lidae, C.
7.IV.2003
, B.
10.IV.2003
, Sf.
26.IV.2003
,
2♀♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, reared from a
♀
adult of an
Aconurella
species (
Cicadellidae
), C.
5.IV.2003
, B.
8.IV.2003
, Sf.
24.IV.2003
,
1♀
(
MOLC
);
Niassa
, near Cuamba, pastures near a bridge at the beginning of Maúa Road, C.
8.XI.1999
, B.
9.XI.99
, Sf.
1.XII.99
, reared from a nymph of unidentified Cicadellid,
1♀
(
MOLC
).
NAMIBIA
:
38 km
W Keetmanshoop, along Rd B 4,
10.III.2006
, sweeping, M. Olmi leg.,
3♀♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, C.
10.III.2006
, B.
13.III.2006
, Sf.
3.IV.2006
, reared from a nymph of
Aconurella compta
(Naudé)
, M. Olmi leg., 26 C,
1♂
(
MOLC
); same locality label, C.
10.III.2006
, B.
14.III.2006
, Sf.
5.IV.2006
, M. Olmi leg., 26 D,
1♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, C.
10.III.2006
, B.
13.III.2006
, Sf.
5.IV.2006
, M. Olmi leg., 26 E,
1♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, C.
10.III.2006
, B.
11.III.2006
, Sf.
5.IV.2006
, M. Olmi leg., 26 A,
1♀
(
MOLC
); 89 Km S Keetmanshoop, along Rd B 1, C.
1.III.2006
, B.
4.III.2006
, reared from a nymph of
Aconurella compta
(Naudé)
, M. Olmi leg., 18 M,
1♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, C.
1.III.2006
, B.
2.III.2006
, Sf.
27.III.2006
, M. Olmi leg., 18 B,
1♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, C.
1.III.2006
, B.
3.III.2006
, Sf.
27.III.2006
, M. Olmi leg., 18 D,
1♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, C.
1.III.2006
, B.
3.III.2006
, Sf.
22.III.2006
, M. Olmi leg., 18 F,
1♀
(
SAMC
); same locality label, C.
1.III.2006
, B.
4.III.2006
, Sf.
27.III.2006
, M. Olmi leg., 18 H,
1♀
(
MOLC
); same locality label, C.
1.III.2006
, B.
2.III.2006
, Sf.
22.III.2006
, M. Olmi leg., 18 E,
1♀
(
MOLC
); 40 Km W Keet- manshoop, along Rd B 4, C.
10.III.2006
, B.
14.III.2006
, Sf.
5.IV.2006
, reared from an adult of
Aconurella compta
(Naudé)
, M. Olmi leg., 27 C, 1♀ (MOLC). SOUTH AFRICA: Eastern Cape, 16 km E of Port Elizabeth, S. George’s Strand, M. Olmi leg., 1♀ (MOLC).
Hosts
. Cicadellidae (Guglielmino
et al
. 2013): in Mozambique:
Aconurella shaba
Ghauri;
Exitianus capicola
(Stål); in Namibia:
Aconurella compta
(Naudé).
Distribution
. Cameroon, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa.