A fossil Paratrombiinae mite (Actinotrichida: Trombidioidea) from the Rovno amber, Ukraine
Author
Konikiewicz, Marta
Author
Mąkol, Joanna
text
Zootaxa
2014
3847
4
583
589
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3847.4.8
3ad1f768-f5b1-49bb-bc65-4a783efb65bc
1175-5326
230950
1F82ABF9-75C4-42B6-9394-BDC1B89540AB
Paratrombium rovniense
sp. nov.
Diagnosis.
Larva. Medial and lateral coxala (1a and 1b) on coxa I pectinate.
Description.
Larva (
Figs. 1–5
). Gnathosoma. [Hypostomala not visible]. Chelicera markedly elongated, terminated with long and straight cheliceral claw. Pedipalp setation formula, ƒP ρ = 0–N–0–NNN2–NNNζζζ (ω not detected), comprises one smooth seta on palp femur, three smooth setae on palp tibia and six setae on tarsus (including three ζ and among them—the sickle-shaped ζ). Palp tibial claw (odontus) bifid on entire length, with slightly diverging terminations. Normal setae on palp tarsus smooth, more slender and shorter than eupathidia (ζ). Idiosoma [dorsal view unintelligible due to the structure of the amber piece]. Scutum large, with rounded anterolateral margins; weaker sclerotisation of anterior part of scutum reflected by folds (not striation) of cuticle. [Intercoxalae III not visible]. Pygosomal setae (h1 and h2) placed on protruded bases and setulated along stem.
Setae h1 distinctly longer than h2. Claparède’s organs between coxae I and II. ƒCx = BB–BB–B. Medial and lateral coxala I pectinate, each with 16–20 digitations.
Legs (trochanter–tarsus). I:
Tr
(1n) – Fe (?4n) – Ge (4n, 2σ, 1κ) – Ti (5n, 2φ) – Ta (15n, 1ω,?2ζ); II:
Tr
(1n) – Fe (?3n) – Ge (3n, 1σ) – Ti (5n, 2φ) – Ta (13n, 1ω); III:
Tr
(1n) – Fe (4n) – Ge (3n, 1σ) – Ti (5n) – Ta (12n). Tarsi I–III terminated with paired claws and claw-like empodium; latter extended beyond claws. Normal setae on legs covered with short setulae. Microseta (κ) detected only on genu I (other microsetae as well as famuli on tarsi I and II not seen, presumably due to condition of specimen).
Measurements given in
Table 1
. The actual length and length ratio between the leg segments may be skewed due to the spatial position of the embedded specimen.
Deutonymph and adult. Not known.
TABLE 1
. Metric data on larva of
Paratrombium rovniense
sp. nov.
Character |
Character value Character |
Character value Character |
Character value |
L |
262 Ti_I |
58 LEG II |
302 |
W |
189 Ta_I |
60 Cx_III |
58 |
L/W |
1.38 LEG I |
239 Tr_III |
50 |
AA |
57 Cx_II |
66 Fe_III |
58 |
AM |
27 Tr_II |
43 Ge_III |
41 |
Cx_I |
77 Fe_II |
49 Ti_III |
70 |
Tr_I |
35 Ge_II |
35 Ta_III |
86 |
Fe_I |
36 Ti_II |
50 LEG III |
363 |
Ge_I |
33 Ta_II |
59 IP |
904 |
FIGURE 1
.
Paratrombium rovniense
sp. nov.
embedded in resin. Not to scale.
FIGURE 2–4
.
Paratrombium rovniense
sp. nov.
(larva): 2. Ventral aspect of the body; 3. Palp (trochanter – tarsus); 4. Coxa I with pectinate setae.
FIGURE 5
.
Paratrombium rovniense
sp. nov.
(larva): Legs I–III (trochanter – tarsus).
Etymology.
The specific epithet refers to the place of origin of the first parasitengone species described from the Rovno amber.
Type
material.
The
holotype
(K-8284-A) contained in a lump of Ukrainian amber, originating from the “Pugach” mine in Klesov, is deposited in the collection of the Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS, Kiev,
Ukraine
.