Eulophidae Of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 4 The Genus Closterocerus Westwood S. Str.
Author
Hansson, Christer
text
Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera
2022
Oxford, England
2022-04-28
1
1
1
137
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6464278
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.6464279
978-1-7397467-0-4
2754-9844
FE033A11-ACCB-4C6D-B185-63420F8CA79B
Closterocerus variotinctus
sp.nov.
(
Figs 182–184
)
Diagnosis.
Antenna not flattened, only pedicel slightly flattened, scape ±narrow (
Fig. 182
); fore wing hyaline with area below stigmal vein infuscate (
Fig. 184
); pronotal collar without a carina along anterior margin (
Fig. 184
); midlobe of mesoscutum with one pair of setae (
Fig. 184
); vertex, mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with very weak reticulation, shiny (
Fig. 184
); mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with different colour (
Fig. 184
); fore wing with speculum open below and towards base of wing (
Fig. 184
); length of body female
0.8–1.3mm
, male
0.9–1.1mm
.
Female
holotype
: length of body
1.3mm
.
Antenna with scape, pedicel and F1–3 dark brown, F4–5 pale brown. Frons below frontofacial suture golden-green, above suture golden-red in lower part and metallic purple in upper part. Vertex metallic bluish-purple. Mesoscutum and dorsellum metallic bluish-green. Mesoscutellum golden-red. Propodeum metallic purple. Coxae, femora and hind tibia dark brown; fore and mid tibiae white; fore tarsus infuscate, mid and hind tarsi white. Fore wing hyaline with area below stigmal vein infuscate; hind wing hyaline. Petiole dark brown. Gaster with Gt
1
metallic bluish-purple, remaining tergites golden-purple.
Antenna not flattened except pedicel that is slightly flattened, scape ±narrow, pedicel with sharp ventral and dorsal edges. Frons with strong reticulation; frontofacial suture V-shaped. Vertex with very weak reticulation, shiny. Subtorular sutures present. Occipital margin rounded.
Pronotal collar without a carina along anterior margin. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with very weak reticulation, shiny; notauli distinct throughout; midlobe with one pair of weak setae. Dorsellum convex and smooth. Propodeum smooth, without median carina; callus with two setae. Fore wing speculum open below and towards base of wing; with a stigmal hairline, radial cell bare.
Petiole very short, just a narrow band. Gaster ovate; Gt
1
smooth, remaining tergites with weak reticulation.
Relative measurements: head length dorsal 15; head length frontal 22.5; head width 30; POL 5.5; OOL 2.5; lateral ocellus maximum width 3; eye length 18.5; malar space 4.5; mouth width 7.5; mesosoma length 35; mesosoma width 25.5; mesoscutellum length 15.5; mesoscutellum width 14.5; fore wing length 61; fore wing width 31; marginal vein length 30; postmarginal vein length 1.5; stigmal vein length 6; fore wing marginal fringe length 5; gaster length 40; gaster width 27.5.
Variation in
paratype
material. Length of body
0.8–1.3mm
. Mesoscutum metallic bluish-green or purple. Propodeal callus with 2–3 setae.
Male (
Fig. 183
). Length of body
0.9–1.1mm
. Mesoscutum, dorsellum and propodeum golden-green or metallic bluish-green. Otherwise similar to female.
Hosts
. Unknown.
Distribution.
Costa Rica
.
Material examined.
Type material.
Holotype
♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Heredia
,
La Selva
,
75m
, 10˚26’N, 84˚01’W,
xii.1992
,
P. Hanson
” (
NHMUK
)
.
Paratypes
(
15♀
3♂
,
CNC
,
MZLU
,
MZUCR
,
NHMUK
)
:
1♀
with same label data as holotype; following from same locality as
holotype
but collected
14.xii.1995
(
1♀
),
23-24.ii.2005
(
1♂
)
;
2♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Alajuela
,
Estación Pilón
,
10º43’N
,
85º59’W
,
12-18.ii.2004
,
C. Hansson
&
J.A. Azofeifa
”
;
1♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Alajuela
,
San Carlos
,
Sendero Pilón
,
600m
,
30.xi-22.xii.1999
,
G. Carballo
, LN 457900_269100”; following from same locality as previous but collected
5.iv-7.v.2000
(
1♀
),
15.iii-5.vi.2001
(
1♀
)
;
1♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Alajuela
,
Caño Negro
,
Teñideros
,
41m
,
2.ix.2005
,
J.A. Azofeifa
et al., LN 313346_450130, #84539”
;
2♀
2♂
“
COSTA RICA
:
Alajuela
,
7km
N Boca Tapada
,
Laguna Lagarto Lodge
,
55m
, 10˚41’N, 84˚11’W,
18-19.ii.2018
,
J.S. Noyes
, NHM (Ent) 2018-87”
;
1♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Alajuela
,
R.F. Rincon
,
Estación Caribe
,
10º53’N
,
83º18’W
,
19-20.ii.2003
,
J.S. Noyes
”
;
4♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Manuel Antonio
N.P.
23-28.viii.1986
,
L. Masner
”
.
Etymology.
From the Latin
varius
= different, and
tinctus
= dye, colour, referring to the differently coloured mesoscutum and mesoscutellum.