Ichthyodiversity in southeastern Arabian Peninsula: Annotated checklist taxonomy, short description and distribution of Inland fishes of Oman Author Esmaeili, Hamid Reza 0000-0002-9736-397X hresmaeili @ shirazu. ac. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9736 - 397 X hresmaeili@shirazu.ac.ir Author Jufaili, Saud Al 0000-0002-0930-5754 Department of Marine Science and Fisheries, Sultan Qaboos University, P. O Box 34 Al Khod 123 Muscat, Oman. sjufaily @ squ. edu. om; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0930 - 5754 sjufaily@squ.edu.om Author Masoumi, Amir Hassan 0000-0003-3509-2964 amirhassanmasoomi @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3509 - 2964 amirhassanmasoomi@gmail.com Author Zarei, Fatah 0000-0001-5552-4301 fataahzarei @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5552 - 4301 fataahzarei@gmail.com text Zootaxa 2022 2022-05-12 5134 4 451 503 journal article 55549 10.11646/zootaxa.5134.4.1 aa696fc1-e783-4df4-b960-24dfeca95570 1175-5326 6541567 47796EB6-B7FE-4442-AED3-E664DCC9A9B4 6. Garra longipinnis Banister & Clarke, 1977 , Endemic Fig. 20 Etymology: Garra : named based on a vernacular Indian name, a fish living in mud; longipinnis : Latin , longus for long, and pinna for fin. Common name: Jabal Akhdar Garra . Taxonomy: Garra longipinnis was described by Banister [K. E.] & Clarke [ M. A. ] 1977:137, fig. 23 [ Journal Oman Studies ( Special Report )] from Saiq , Jabal al Akhdar , 23°02’N , 57°28’E , Oman . Holotype : BMNH 1968.10.11. 1 . Paratypes : BMNH 1968.10.11.2-8 (7) . FIGURE 20. Garra longipinnis , Oman: Musala. Short description: Garra longipinnis is distinguished from G. barreimiae by having a greenish-brown or grey flank without or with slight mottling (vs. strongly mottled), a faint lateral stripe present in some individuals (vs. absent), orange midlateral scales on the flank absent (vs. present), orange spot at the upper opercle absent (vs. present), dorsal-fin tip not white (vs. white), and 12–14 gill rakers on lower limb of first gill arch (vs. 15–18). Garra longipinnis differs from G. gallagheri by having a bold, dark-brown or grey scale pockets on the dorsal surface, and dark-brown or grey scale margins on the flank which are clearly darker than the centre of the scales (vs. scale pockets and scale margins same colour as or only slightly darker than centre of scales). Distribution: Southern Hajar Mountains, Wadi Dhum, Wadi Falahi, Hoti Pit, Lizq, Ain Wadhah, Bahla, Ad Dakhiliyah Governorate ; Hoota Cave, Al Hamra, Ad Dakhiliyah Governorate ; Tanuf, Nizwa, Ad Dakhiliyah Governorate ; Wadi Andam, Al Wusta Governorate ; Saiq, Oman ( Fig. 21 ). Examined material: ZM-CBSU: O007. Gl 101, 29, Oman : Hoota Cave , 23°04’55”N , 57°21’16”E , S.M. Al-Jufaili , Nov. 2020 . ZM-CBSU: O008. Gl 1, 10, Oman : Wadi Andam , 22°47’22”N , 58°00’00”E , S.M. Al-Jufaili , Nov. 2020 .