Two new Cryptophagidae (Coleoptera) from Qinghai (China)
Author
R, Palaearctic
text
Linzer biologische Beiträge
2017
2017-12-11
49
2
1125
1128
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5183186
0253-116X
5183186
Cryptophagus hongguanus
nov.sp.
T
y p e m a t e r i a l:
Holotype
3: "
China
,
Qinghai Prov.
[CH11-20], road
301 km
140, 63 km
ESE
Men Yuan
,
37°07’41.0’’N
,
102°16’04.7’’E
,
2558 m
, creek valley with pasture and forest remnants, litter sifted,
5.VII.2011
, leg.
M. Schülke
" [
MFNB
].
Paratypes
:
1♀
with the same data than the
holotype
[
MFNB
]
;
13: "
China
,
Qinghai Prov.
[CH11-9e],
Daban Shan
,
62 km
NNW Honggu
, creek valley,
Picea
,
Populus
,
Betula forest
, 36°51’15-28’’N, 102°36’34’’-37’07’’E,
2236-2350 m
, creek valley, litter, dead wood & moss sifted,
10.VII.2011
, leg.
M. Schülke
[cES];
1♀
: "
China
,
Qinghai Prov.
[CH11-08a],
Daban Shan
,
60 km
NW Honggu
,
36°49’10.7’’N
,
102°31’22.8’’E
,
2366-2400 m
, mixed forest (
Betula
,
Populus
,
Picea
) dead wood, litter sifted,
11.VII.2011
, leg.
M. Schülke
" [
MFNB
]
.
E t y m o l o g y: Named after the Chinese city Honggu, located in the
Qinghai province
, where
three specimens
were found.
D e s c r i p t i o n: Male, hind wings absent,
1,9 mm
. Reddish-brown, moderately shining (
fig. 1
). Eyes small but convex with only a small number of ommatidia. Pronotum nearly broad than long, 1,1 times broader than long, broadest in the middle, strongly punctate, margin with one tooth in the middle, anterior callosities prominent, with a welldefined tooth oriented backwards, surface of the callosities visible from above. Margin of pronotum rounded, with rectangular posterior angels. Elytra elongate, nearly oviform, with long and decumbent hairs, no humeral callus developed, strongly punctate in the anterior part, less strong punctate in the posterior part, puncture on elytra more sparse than on pronotum. Legs more stout, tarsi five-segmented, posterior tarsi four-segmented (only in male), anterior tarsomeres 1-4 moderately widened (only in male). Antennae quite stout, club well developed, segments 4-8 more (5-8) or less (4) moniliform, 3 nearly two times longer than broad, 1 and 2 long as broad, 2 moniliform, 1 asymmetric, 9 and 10 slightly transverse, 11 longer and oval. Parameres as
fig. 2.
C o m m e n t
Cryptophagus hongguanus
nov.sp.
resembles to
Cryptophagus
puetzi
ESSER, 2017 from
Sichuan
and
Cryptophagus
schuelkei
ESSER, 2017 from
Yunnan
(
ESSER, 2017b
). Both are wingless with small eyes, stout legs and antennae and elongate elytra. For distinguish them from
C. hongguanus
the examination of the male genitalia is useful. So far known the three species are also distinguished by their distribution in separated mountain ranges.
Cryptophagus hongguanus
nov.sp.
resembles also to
Micrambe qinghaiensis
nov.sp.
(
fig. 3
) from the same locality in general shape. But the latter is well distinguished by the margin of the pronotum with a few small teeth.