Euro-Mediterranean fauna of Campodeinae (Campodeidae, Diplura)
Author
Sendra, Alberto
11636BAE-AE66-4898-A7C8-35B329E7E3A8
Coleccions Torres-Sala i Siro de Fez, Servei de Patrimoni Històric, Ajuntament de València, València, Spain. Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK- 2100 København Ø, Denmark. Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Enviromental Changes (cE 3 c), Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
alberto.sendra@uv.es
Author
Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S.
338DE845-4839-4EF5-B684-587C021F076C
asreboleira@fc.ul.pt
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2020
2020-12-09
728
1
130
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2020.728.1181
4918514a-aecb-4fa1-a019-fb5fc9083f3c
4316883
F8DAFD36-2878-438D-B7C0-B8D05531EC5C
Subfamily
Campodeinae
Condé, 1956
Campodeinae
Condé, 1956a: 94
.
Diagnosis
(
Condé 1956a
)
Epicuticle reticulated apparently smooth in optical microscopy, with microdenticles; presence of roseta formations; body covered with smooth to well-barbed macrosetae and setae; sensillum of third antennomere in dorsal or ventral position; labial pieces typical or slightly rotated in
Remycampa
ssp.; pronotal macrosetae formula up to 1+1 medial anterior, 1+1 lateral anterior, 1+1 lateral posterior; with or without trochanteral sensilla; with or without one dorsal femoral macrosetae; tibia with up to three short ventral macrosetae, usually only one; subequal simple claws without medial unguiculus except in
Eutrichocampa hispanica
Silvestri, 1932
; claws with lateral crests in the genus
Litocampa
; one pair of medial anterior and lateral anterior urotergal macrosetae at most and one or two pairs of lateral posterior urotergal macrosetae (exceptionaly three).
Habitat and distribution
Almost 75% of the campodeid species belongs to
Campodeinae
. The 300 species of
Campodeinae
are grouped in 28 genera (
Condé 1956a
;
Paclt 1957
; Sendra 2015). They are distributed across nearly every terrestrial subsurface habitat, except in the polar regions or those under permafrost influence. Most species of
Campodeinae
inhabit more-or-less humid soils, but 34 occur in cave habitats, for which they show particular adapations (= troglomorphic traits).
Taxonomic key for genera and subgenera of the subfamily
Campodeinae
(including species of
Eutrichocampa
and
Remycampa
) from the Euro-Mediterranean region
1. Lateral process of the pretarsus laminar and with a unique subtrapezoidal extreme; labium atypical............................................................................................................................................. 13
– Different shape of lateral process of the pretarsus, labium typical.................................................... 2
2. Unguiculus between claws absent ..................................................................................................... 3
– Unguiculus between claws present...................................
Eutrichocampa hispanica
Silvestri, 1932
3. Laminar lateral telotarsal process with short barbs on ventral side..................................................... .....................................................................................
Eutrichocampa thamugadensis
Condé, 1947
– Lateral telotarsal process with side-shoot sharp .............
Oreocampa
aff.
minutella
(
Silvestri, 1918
)
– Subtrapezoidal laminar lateral telotarsal process with ending with or without pubescence ............... ....................................................................................................
Libanocampa coiffaiti
Condé, 1955
– Laminar lateral telotarsal process with long barbs on ventral side.................................................... 4
– Setiform and barbed lateral telotarsal process............
Eutrichocampa helvetica
Wygodzinsky, 1941
– Laminar lateral telotarsal process with barbed both sides............
Edriocampa ghigii
Silvestri, 1933
– Polymorphic lateral telotarsal process......................................................
Podocampa
Silvestri, 1932
– Smooth setiform lateral telotarsal process......................................................................................... 6
4. Lateral posterior mesonotal macrosetae 1+1; medial anterior metanotal macrosetae 1+1; medial anterior mesonotal macrosetae 1+1; lateral posterior macrosetae in some urotergites 1+1 ................ ................................................................................................
Eutrichocampa aegea
Silvestri, 1933
– Lateral posterior mesonotal macrosetae 0+0; medial anterior metanotal macrosetae 0+0; medial anterior mesonotal macrosetae 0+0; without lateral posterior macrosetae in urotergite ................... 5
5. Lateral anterior mesonotal macrosetae 1+1; urosternite I 7+7 macrosetae; urosternites II–VII 4+4 macrosetae ..................................................................................
Eutrichocampa remyi
Condé, 1947
– Without lateral anterior mesonotal macrosetae; urosternite I 4+4 macrosetae; urosternites II–VII 3+3 macrosetae ..............................................................................
Eutrichocampa collina
Ionescu, 1955
6. Elbow-like claws .......................................................................................
Litocampa
Silvestri, 1933
– Regularly curved claws...................................................................................................................... 7
7. One dorsal femoral macrosetae ................................................................
Podocampa
Silvestri, 1932
– Without dorsal femoral macrosetae ................................................................................................... 8
8. Lateral posterior mesonotal macrosetae 1+1 ..................................................................................... 9
– Lateral posterior mesonotal macrosetae 0+0 ................................................................................... 10
9. Lateral posterior macrosetae in some urotergites 2+2............
Helladocampa mahnerti
Condé, 1984
– Lateral posterior macrosetae at least in urotergites 1+1 or 0+0........
Campodea
s. str.
Silvestri, 1932
10. Medial anterior metanotal macrosetae 1+1; medial anterior mesonotal macrosetae 1+1 ................... ......................................................................................................................
Dicampa
Silvestri, 1932
– Without medial anterior metanotal macrosetae; without medial anterior mesonotal macrosetae ....11
11. Lateral anterior mesonotal macrosetae 1+1............................................
Monocampa
Silvestri, 1932
– Without lateral anterior mesonotal macrosetae................................................................................ 12
12. With 1+ l medial anterior, 1+1 lateral anterior and 1+1 lateral posterior pronotal macrosetae........... ................................................................................................................
Paurocampa
Silvestri, 1932
–
Without pronotal macrosetae ........................................
Spaniocampa relicta
Sendra & López, 2020
13. Lateral posterior macrosetae on metanotum; 1+1 lateral posterior macrosetae on third and fourth urotergites ......................................................................................
Remycampa launeyi
Condé, 1952
–
Without lateral posterior macrosetae on metanotum and no lateral posterior macrosetae on third and fourth urotergites; cave-adapted traits ......................
Remycampa herbanica
Sendra & Oromí, 2020