The sprightly little sphaerodactyl: Systematics and biogeography of the Puerto Rican dwarf geckos Sphaerodactylus (Gekkota, Sphaerodactylidae)
Author
Daza, Juan D.
Author
Pinto, Brendan J.
Author
Thomas, Richard
Author
Herrera-Martinez, Alexandra
Author
Scantlebury, Daniel P.
Author
Padilla García, Luis F.
Author
Balaraman, Rajesh P.
Author
Perry, Gad
Author
Gamble, Tony
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-12-19
4712
2
151
201
journal article
24549
10.11646/zootaxa.4712.2.1
0c70e133-0761-4802-aa47-01182984a070
1175-5326
3586953
EBB98EFC-33EE-4831-A0EE-4C4F7032CA1A
Sphaerodactylus grandisquamis guarionex
comb. nov.
Thomas & Schwartz, 1966
Figures 16–17
Holotype
—
MCZ
R-81048
Type locality
: “Officers’ Club Beach, Ramey Air Force Base,
Puerto Rico
.” [Currently called Punta Borinquen Golf and Country Club,
Aguadilla
,
Puerto Rico
.]
FIGURE 16.
Live specimens of
Sphaerodactylus
g. guarionex
from Barceloneta, Puerto Rico (A, female and B, male).
FIGURE17.
Adult specimens of
Sphaerodactylus
g. guarionex
from Barceloneta,Puerto Rico.A–B, Female (SHSUHerp000187), C–D male (SHSUHerp000183).
Diagnosis
: SVL Min/Max (12.17/
34.2 mm
); midbody scales 36–49 (x̅ 41.3); number of dorsal body scales very reduced (around 14) compared to the other subspecies of
S. grandisquamis
(17–23); rounded snout scales; one internasal scale; low number of escutcheon scales (around 67, other subspecies of
S. grandisquamis
[73–95]); nine toe lamellae on the fourth toe; males with orange head; males throat patterned (also in
S. g. mimetes
and
S. g. spanius
) and variable in females; the scapular patch is the largest among all members of the
S. macrolepis
complex, especially in females, and is usually hexagonal enclosing the ocelli.
Color in life
(
Fig. 16
): Female: ground color light brown, head and tail fluctuates from orange to yellow, head pattern well defined, medial lines separated and parallel, ocelli color white. Male ground color light brown to gray, head yellow to light orange. Iris color yellow copper.
Distribution
: Low elevation coastal areas of northern
Puerto Rico
from the lowlands of El Yunque National Forest to
Rincón
, a transition to
S. m. ateles
around
Mayaguez
and with
S. g. spanius
on high elevations of the Cordillera Central.