A Scanning Electron Microscopy Study Of The Epiprocts Of Western North American Sweltsa (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae)
Author
Nye, Kelly C.
Author
Stark, Bill P.
text
Illiesia
2010
6
18
248
255
journal article
http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760011
a15310ca-751f-4aeb-8a91-8fb017cf6347
1854-0392
4760011
Sweltsa oregonensis
(Frison)
(
Figs. 1-6
)
Alloperla oregonensis
Frison, 1935:332
.
Holotype
♂
(Illinois Natural History Survey),
Oregon
, [
Clackamas Co.
],
Salmon River, near Welches, Mt. Hood National Forest
Material examined.
OREGON
:
Deschutes Co
.: Deschutes River, Deschutes Bridge Campground,
11 June 2004
, B. Stark,
R
.W. Baumann,
6♂
,
8♀
(
BPS
).
Lincoln Co
.: Siletz River, Moonshine Park,
1 June 2000
, B. Stark, I. Sivec, M. Zúñiga,
6♂
(
BPS
).
Marion Co
.: North Santiam River, Hwy
22, 3 miles
above Idanhas,
3 June 2000
, B. Stark, I. Sivec, M. Zúñiga,
2♂
(
BPS
).
Tillamook Co
.: Three Rivers, Castle Rock, Hwy 22,
1 June 2000
, B. Stark, I. Sivec, M. Zúñiga,
1♂
(
BPS
).
WASHINGTON
:
Clallam Co
.: Soleduck River, Hwy 101,
18 June 1967
,
R
.W. Baumann,
1♂
,
3♀
(
MLBM
).
Skamania Co.:
Wind River, Paradise Creek Campground, Hwy 30,
14 June 2004
, B. Stark,
R
.W. Baumann,
4♂
,
4♀
(
BPS
).
Male epiproct.
Dorsal length ca.
505-510 µm
, basal width ca.
395-409 µm
, width at subapical constriction point ca.
256-263 µm
. Somewhat spatulate in shape, broad at base (
Figs. 1-2
), dorsoventrally flattened, with slightly depressed concavity on dorsal surface, constricted beyond midlength, and usually broadly rounded or upturned at tip. Dorsal surface, except for narrow rim, bearing dense pile of short, setae (
Figs. 3-4
); setae appear comb-like with several filaments arising in a common grouping; ventral surface glabrous, at least near tip.
Dorsal process.
Located on tergum 9. Total width ca.
300-341 µm
, median notch ca.
88-93 µm
wide. Process bilobed, lateral lobes truncate to slightly rounded, each ca.
105-124 µm
wide, extending above a median U-shaped notch. Dorsal surface smooth on anterior margin but eroded posteriorly (
Figs. 5-6
).
Comments.
Frison (1935)
mentioned the spatulate shape of the epiproct and the mesal cleft of the dorsal process and both
Ricker (1943)
and
Jewett (1959)
used the dorsal concavity on the epiproct as an important key character for this species. In their key to
Sweltsa
species
,
Stewart & Oswood (2006)
note the epiproct shape is broadest basally and upturned and broadly rounded at the tip. The only previous original figures for the epiproct of this species are those in
Frison (1935)
and
Stewart & Oswood (2006)
; those in
Frison (1935)
were reproduced in
Jewett (1959)
. Additional comments given below compare this species with
S. pacifica
.