Frenopyxis stierlitzi gen. nov., sp. nov. - new testate amoeba (Amoebozoa Arcellinida) from the urban parks with notes on the systematics of the family Centropyxidae Jung, 1942
Author
Bobrov, Anatoly
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskiye gory 1, Moscow, Russia, 119991 & anatoly-bobrov @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2240 - 384 X
Author
Mazei, Yuri
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskiye gory 1, Moscow, Russia, 119991 & Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Leninskiy ave. 33, Moscow, Russia, 117071
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-11-26
4885
3
384
394
journal article
9478
10.11646/zootaxa.4885.3.4
c54f0533-c65e-4007-acda-5eb84ad4a321
1175-5326
4296751
9757A8EF-A2F5-41C7-BFFC-DABFEA377B30
Frenopyxis
gen. nov.
Description.
Shell bilaterally symmetrical, broad elliptic, sometimes almost circular, dorsoventrally flattened, yellowish to colorless; aperture is placed slightly eccentrically on a ventral part of a shell at the bottom of a wide funnel (invagination); aperture usually drop-shaped with narrow side oriented toward closest side; sometimes aperture circular. There is an internal thick organic lip surrounding an aperture and continuing in a bridle, which connects an aperture with the internal side of a shell wall and broaden in the place of connection of a bridle and a shell wall.
Etymology.
The name of new taxon reflects its most characteristic feature, i.e. bridle (from Latin—
Frenum
).
Type
species.
Frenopyxis stierlitzi
sp. nov.
Related genera.
New genus differs from the
type
genus of the family
Centropyxis
Stein, 1857
by an internal thick organic lip surrounding an aperture and continuing in a bridle, which connects an aperture with the internal side of a shell wall and broaden in the place of connection of a bridle and a shell wall. New genus differs from the genus
Armipyxis
Dekhtjar, 2009
by luck of internal transversal diaphragms with circular openings, which subdivide internal shell volume into two parts; internal bridle of the new genus connects aperture and shell wall (as in
Armipyxis
) but does not subdivide the shell into separate sections.