A survey of Hersiliidae (Arachnida: Araneae) of Iran with description of one new genus and two new species
Author
Mirshamsi, Omid
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran; & Institute of Applied Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran;
Author
Zamani, Alireza
Department of Animal Biology, School of Biology and Center of Excellence in Phylogeny of Living Organisms, College of Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran;
Author
Marusik, Yuri M.
Laboratory of Biocenology, Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Magadan, Russia; & Department of Zoology, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, Russia
text
Journal of Natural History
2016
J. Nat. Hist.
2015-12-16
50
1447
1461
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2015.1113318
journal article
10.1080/00222933.2015.1113318
1464-5262
5206395
ACDF435E-9075-4E61-80CC-438BFCC9C626
Genus
Hersiliola
Thorell, 1870
Type
species
Aranea macullulata
Dufour, 1831
, from
Spain
.
Diagnosis
Members of this genus are generally distinguishable from other hersiliid genera in the Palaearctic (except
Ovtsharenkoia
,
Deltshevia
,
Duninia
and
Bastanius
gen. nov.
) by their short spinnerets (shorter than carapace). Furthermore, males can be diagnosed by their discoid tegulum, long and coiled embolus, and small tegular apophysis which is perpendicular to the axis of the palp (
Marusik and Fet 2009: 89
, fig. 4.1−4.4). The females can be diagnosed by their insemination ducts, which are coiled around the fertilisation ducts and uncoiled around the upper loop (
Marusik and Fet 2009: 92
, figs 7.1, 7.5, 7.6, 7.12, 8.1
–
8.4).