First data on autumn Geometridae (Lepidoptera) on the Kuril Islands
Author
Beljaev, Evgeniy A.
Author
Vasilenko, Sergey V.
Author
Dubatolov, Vladimir V.
Author
Zinchenko, Vadim K.
text
Amurian Zoological Journal
2023
XV
3
679
690
http://dx.doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2023-15-3-679-690
journal article
10.33910/2686-9519-2023-15-3-679-690
2686-9519
12817214
45FD86BC-E286-46F3-A1B1-4C94F4EABDE1
Garaeus specularis
Moore, 1868
Material.
Danilovskii Cordon, at light,
18.09.2022
—
1♂
; Andreevskii Cordon, at light, 25–
26.09.2022
—
1♀
.
Distribution.
Russia
(S RFE: S Kurils — Kunashir);
China
(SW, Central and E,
Taiwan)
,?
Korea
,
Japan
(
Hokkaido
, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu), NE and N
India
,
Nepal
.
Remarks.
The species was first reported from Kunashir by
Rybalkin (2020)
at the first half of September in a large number of individuals. In
Japan
it develops in two generations, moths are common everywhere and can be seen from July to October; overwinters as eggs (
Sato 2011
). On Kurils, evidently, it produces only one generation, as at summer time it has never been met. On Kunashir, in
Japan
and
Korea
the subspecies
Garaeus specularis mactans
(Butler, 1878)
(=
fenestratus
Butler, 1881) is distributed, which, however, weakly differs from nominative form from
India
(
Sato 2011
). Presence of this species in
Korea
needs to be confirmed, as there is no other information ever since Prout (1912) first reported it without collection site data (
Kim et al. 2016
). Larvae are polyphagous, in
Japan
they feed on various arboreous leaved plants (
Sato 2011
).