Systematic revision of the parasitoid wasp genus Glyptapanteles Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) for Australia results in a ten-fold increase in species
Author
Fagan-Jeffries, Erinn P.
C724E269-029E-49E8-8D95-6F5A5DA6BAAF
Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia. & South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia.
erinn.fagan-jeffries@adelaide.edu.au
Author
McCLELLAND, Alana R.
3FDC78D1-CDF3-472F-B4EE-63A43C1730AF
Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia.
alana.mcclelland@adelaide.edu.au
Author
Bird, Andrew J.
DC97FEB2-1BB0-48CE-9178-0C5F98131CC0
Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia.
andrewbird@ozemail.com.au
Author
Giannotta, Madalene M.
FF66BA72-4585-402F-AA42-61C9B7856048
Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, Black Mountain, ACT, Australia and Centre for Biodiversity Analysis, Research School of Biology, Australian National University, Acton, ACT, Australia.
madalene.giannotta@gmail.com
Author
Bradford, Tessa M.
D018F430-ED59-47BA-BF6A-EF8C6675AC20
Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia. & South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia.
tessa.bradford@samuseum.sa.gov.au
Author
Austin, Andrew D.
DE71F924-750D-490D-84A7-F5960066F7CC
Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia. & South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia.
andrew.austin@adelaide.edu.au
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2022
2022-02-08
792
1
1
116
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.792.1647
journal article
20694
10.5852/ejt.2022.792.1647
0d881922-a259-4986-99d8-8fc3919204b0
2118-9773
6037052
18DB5F54-5CEB-498E-A6F1-E570E6A57833
Glyptapanteles cooperi
Fagan-Jeffries, Bird & Austin
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
8E2A7ED6-8383-43C1-B1DA-2712F7B6529C
Figs 12B
,
26
Diagnosis
Glyptapanteles cooperi
sp. nov.
is in the
G. niveus
species group and can be separated from
G. bradfordae
sp. nov.
by the hind coxa of
G. cooperi
sp. nov.
only being sparsely punctured, particularly on the dorsal area and from
G. niveus
sp. nov.
by the labrum being pale in colour (labrum dark in
G. niveus
sp. nov.
).
Etymology
Named for Professor Steven Cooper, who has provided extensive mentoring to EPF-J during her PhD.
Material examined
Holotype
AUSTRALIA
•
♀
;
Queensland
,
Kuranda
;
-16.8154
,
145.643
;
317 m
a.s.l.
;
16 Mar.–12 Apr. 2017
;
M.S. Moulds
leg.;
Malaise Trap
; Extraction548, BOLD: AUMIC340-18;
QM T250947
.
Description
Female
COLOURATION. Gena without a pale spot; labrum pale; scape colour in ventral half paler than flagellomeres at proximal end; flagellomeres all black/dark brown; tegula dark; wing veins uniformly black or brown, or with small lighter area proximally; anteromesoscutum dark with very slight orange patches on posterolateral corners; scutellar disk and metanotum dark; propodeum dark; fore coxa white; mid coxa white; hind coxa dark; hind femur orange to light brown; hind tibia light brown; hind basitarsus light brown; T1 dark; T2 sclerotised area dark; T2 lateral area same colour as sclerotised area, or only slightly paler; T3 mostly dark with paler lateral areas; T4+ dark.
HOLOTYPE
BODY MEASUREMENTS. Body length
2.3 mm
; fore wing length
2.2 mm
.
HEAD. Face densely sculptured, punctate reticulate; antennal flagellomere 2 length/width 3.63; OOD/ POD 1.50; IOD/POD 1.50.
MESOSOMA. Anteromesoscutum with very sparse, deep punctures; scutellar disk smooth in centre, some deep punctures on lateral edges; six pits in scutellar sulcus; propodeum with median carina present and complete, rest of propodeum strongly rugose.
WINGS. Pterostigma length
0.58 mm
; pterostigma width
0.17 mm
; r
0.15 mm
; 2RS
0.1 mm
;
2m
0.11 mm
; (RS+M)b
0.08 mm
.
Fig. 26.
Glyptapanteles cooperi
Fagan-Jeffries, Bird & Austin
sp. nov.
, holotype, ♀ (QM T250947).
A
. Lateral body.
B
. Fore wing.
C
. Dorsal head.
D
. Dorsal propodeum and metasoma.
E
. Lateral head.
F
. Anterior head.
G
. Dorsal mesosoma.
H
. Dorsal metasoma.
METASOMA. T1 lateral edges parallel for anterior 1/4 of length, then gently narrowing posteriorly, lateral edges often with slight curve; T1 smooth in anterior half, punctate reticulate in posterior half; T1 length
0.5 mm
; T1 width at posterior edge
0.21 mm
; T2 width greater than length, rectangular with rounded anterior corners; T2 smooth and shiny; T2 length
0.15 mm
; T2 width at posterior edge
0.36 mm
; ovipositor slightly protruding from end of metasoma.
Male
Unknown.
Remarks
Glyptapanteles cooperi
sp. nov.
constitutes BIN: BOLD:ADL4822 and is 6.98% (p-dist.) divergent from the closet BIN in the database (BOLD:ADG5990, an undescribed lineage from
Australia
, with
two specimens
).
Using the BOLD Batch ID engine, the
COI
barcode of the
holotype
is 6.8% different from the most similar
COI
sequence from an Australian specimen (GMQQW352-18; an undescribed lineage, with
two specimens
). The type specimen was able to be sequenced for the
wingless
gene, which differs by a minimum of 4 bp from all other species with available sequence data.
Distribution
This species is currently only represented by a single specimen from Kuranda, northern QLD.