An annotated list of the genus Chlaenius Bonelli, 1810 (Coleoptera: Carabidae) of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China
Author
Kabak, I. I.
Author
Liang, H. - B.
text
Far Eastern Entomologist
2021
2021-04-09
429
12
28
http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.429.3
journal article
10.25221/fee.429.3
2713-2196
7165884
Chlaenius
(
Trichochlaenius
)
steveni
(Quensel, 1806)
Fig. 8
MATERIAL EXAMINED
.
China
:
sands of
Dzhin
,
S of Jinghe Vill.
, ca.
44°26'10"N
,
82°49'15" E
, h=
500 m
,
10.VI 1889
,
1 ♀
, leg.
Gr. Grzhimajlo
(
ZIN
); (
IOZ
);
Xinjiang
,
Kuitun
,
ca.
44.433°N
,
84.927°E
, h=
503 m
, 4, 6,
24.
VI
1999,
1 ♂
,
2 ♀
, leg.
Hongbin Liang
(
IOZ
)
;
Xinjiang
,
Shihezi
, ca.
44°17'30"N
,
86°02'E
, h=
415–460 m
,
28.VII 1957
,
1 ♂
,
1 ♀
leg.
Dunpei
Hong (
IOZ
); the same data, but leg.
Guang Wang
,
1 ♂
(
IOZ
)
;
Xinjiang
, Shihezi, 1980,
1 ♂
, 1
♀
(
IOZ
);
Xinjiang
,
Shihezi
,
VIII 1983
,
1 ♂
(
IOZ
);
Xinjiang
,
Shihezi
,
light trap
,
23.
VII
1981,
1 ♂
(
IOZ
);
Xinjiang
,
Fukang City
,
Beishawo
,
44°22.537'N
,
87º52.786'E
, h=
439 m
,
light trap
,
6.
VII
2010
,
1 ♀
, leg.
Lou Qiaozhe
(
IOZ
);
Xinjiang
,
Fukang
, desert ecological station,
44.29202°N
,
87.93427°E
, h=
474 m
,
light trap
,
23.
V
2007,
1 ♀
, leg.
Ye Liu
(
IOZ
); the same locality,
1.
VI
2007,
2 ♀
(
IOZ
); the same locality,
1.
VII
2007,
1 ♂
(
IOZ
)
.
NOTES
.
Chlaenius steveni
is formally attributed to the subgenus
Trichochlaenius
. This species shares with most taxa belonging to the subgenus (including the
type
species of subgenus,
Carabus chrysocephalus
P. Rossi, 1790
) several characters, namely: palpi, basal antennomeres and dorsal surface of tarsi covered with dense pubescence; antennomere 3 distinctly longer than antennomere 4; lateral setiferous pore of pronotum shifted anteriad from the hind angle; basal border of the elytra incomplete, not reaching the anterior termination of the parascutellar striole. However,
Ch. steveni
has the bifid apical gonocoxite (
Fig. 8
), while it is simple in most
Trichochlaenius
species, except for
Ch.
(
T.
)
dilutipes
Reitter, 1894
(which has the bifid apical gonocoxite as well). Similar shape of the apical gonocoxite is known in
Ch.
suvorovi
(Semenov, 1912)
, a representative of the monotypic subgenus
Eochlaenius
Semenov, 1912 (see Habu, 1987). The latter has the external features, listed above, as well as the aedeagus shape, similar to those of the
Trichochlaenius
species. At the same time,
Ch.
suvorovi
differs from these taxa in having the following combination of important characters:
eyes faintly pilose (glabrous in the
Trichochlaenius
species); dorsum of head, including whole clypeus, with long and dense erect hairs (in
Trichochlaenius
, it is sparsely pubescent,
clypeus glabrous both, anteriorly and medially); marginal seta of pronotum lacking (present in
Trichochlaenius
). Despite of the similarly shaped apical gonocoxite,
Ch. steveni
cannot be attributed to the subgenus
Eochlaenius
. Hence, the systematic position of
Ch. steveni
in the genus needs to be specially studied.
DISTRIBUTION. The species is recorded from
Ukraine
,
Russia
(the Lower Volga and
Ural River regions, Eastern Ciscaucasia), Transcaucasia,
Iran
,
Afghanistan
,
Turkmenistan
,
Southern
Tajikistan
, Northern
Kyrgyzstan
, western, southern and south-eastern parts of
Kazakhstan
(Kryzhanovskij
et al
., 1995; Kirschenhofer, 2017). In Xinjiang,
Ch. steveni
was collected in the plains and foothills along northern slopes of the Tien Shan from the Jinghe
County in the West to the Fukan County in the East. The species is firstly recorded from
China
.
HABITAT. This species occurs on banks of the rivers, mostly on plains, at elevation 400–
600 m.