Phytoseiid mites of the tribe Typhlodromini (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from sub-Saharan Africa
Author
Ueckermann, Edward A.
Author
Zannou, Ignace D.
Author
De Moraes, Gilberto J.
Author
Oliveira, Anibal R.
Author
Hanna, Rachid
Author
Yaninek, John S.
text
Zootaxa
2008
2008-10-15
1901
1
1
122
https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1901.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.1901.1.1
11755334
5134045
Typhlodromus
(
Anthoseius
)
apoxys
Van der Merwe
(
Fig. 2
)
Typhlodromus
(
Anthoseius
)
apoxys
Van der Merwe, 1968: 31
;
Moraes
et al
., 2004: 309
;
Chant & McMurtry, 2007: 152
.
FIGURE 2.
Typhlodromus
(
Anthoseius
)
apoxys
Van der Merwe
: Female—A. Dorsal shield; B. Ventral surface; C. Chelicera; D. Spermatheca; E. Leg IV; Male— F. Spermatodactyl; G. Ventrianal shield.
Amblydromella apoxys
,
Moraes
et al
., 1986: 154
.
Amblydromella
(
Aphanoseia
)
apoxys
, Denmark & Welbourn, 2002: 308
.
FEMALE. (
Specimens
measured—
South Africa
:
holotype
,
2 paratypes
and 9 additional specimens). Idiosomal setal pattern 12A:8A/JV: ZV
.
Dorsum. Dorsal shield 309 (298–318) [313] long and 168 (159–180) [169] wide; reticulate. With 5 pairs of solenostomes same arrangement as in
T
.
(
A
.)
acaciae
. Setae j1 17 (15–20) [16], j3 19 (16–22) [21], j4 15 (13–19) [16], j5 15 (13–16) [15], j6 16 (12–18) [18], J2 21 (16–24) [22], J5 10 (8–13) [10], z2 16 (14–18) [15], z3 19 (16–22) [18], z4 19 (15–23) [23], z5 17 (14–18) [17], Z4 28 (25–32) [31], Z5 43 (39–46) [47],
s4 20
(19–22) [22],
s6 23
(20–26) [26],
S2 26
(22–29) [27],
S4 28
(23–31) [31],
S5 27
(23–31) [31], r3 19 (16– 23) [17],
R1
18 (15–22) [20]. Setae smooth and sharp-tipped, except Z4, serrate; and Z5, serrate and knobbed
.
Peritreme. Extending to level of j1.
Venter. Sternal shield smooth, with 2 pairs of setae (ST3 on integument); posterior margin with median lobe; distances between ST1-ST3 55 (51–64) [64], ST2-ST2 48 (47–50) [48]. Genital shield smooth; distance between ST5-ST5 50 (48–54) [50]. Ventrianal shield pentagonal, smooth, with anterior margin almost straight, 90 (95–104) [104] long, 73 (72–85) [85] wide at level of ZV2, 77 (72–80) [78] wide at level of anus, with 4 pairs of pre-anal setae; round pre-anal pores posteromesad of JV2.With 2 pairs of metapodal shields. Caudoventral setae smooth and sharp-tipped.
Chelicera. Movable digit 22 (20–25) [25] long, with 1 tooth; fixed digit 20 (19–20) [20] long, with 4 teeth (not 3 as in
Van der Merwe, 1968
).
Spermatheca. Calyx bell-shaped, short and broad, 11 (9–12) [10] long.
Legs. Macroseta knobbed on most specimens, sharp-tipped in some; St IV 18 (16–20). Chaetotaxy: genu II: 2-2/0, 2/0-1; genu III: 1- (2, 2)/0-1.
MALE. (Specimens measured —
South Africa
: 2)
Dorsum. Dorsal shield pattern and setae as in female, 238 (234–242) long and 149 (147–150) wide. Setae j1 15 (14–15), j3 17 (16–17), j4 11 (9–13), j5 12 (11–13), j6 14 (13–14), J2 15 (14–16), J5 9, z2 13 (12–14), z3 15 (13–16), z4 17 (16–17), z5 14 (13–14), Z4 20 (19–21), Z5 31 (29–31),
s4 18
(17–18),
s6 19
(15–22),
S2 19
(18–19),
S4 20
(19–20),
S5 19
(18–20), r3 18,
R1
16.
Peritreme. Extending to level of j1.
Venter. Ventrianal shield subtriangular, reticulate, fused with peritrematal shields, 96 (93–98) long, 121 (116–125) wide at the anterior corners; with 4 pairs of pre-anal setae and 4 pairs of lyrifissures (2 anterior to JV1, 1 lateral and slightly posterior to JV1 and 1 lateral and anterior to ZV2); round pre-anal pores posteromesad of JV2. Caudoventral setae smooth and sharp-tipped.
Spermatodactyl. Slightly bent distally with a process on the curved region, shaft 24 (23–25) long.
Legs. Macroseta knobbed on most specimens, sharp-tipped in some; St IV 15. Chaetotaxy of genua II and III as in female.
Specimens examined.
South Africa
:
Holotype
and
1 paratype female
,
Kwazulu
/
Natal Province
,
Munster
, on an unidentified shrub,
19-XI-1955
,
M.K.P. Smith Meyer
;
1 paratype female
,
Eastern Cape Province
,
East London
,
on
Diospyros dichrophylla
,
16-I-1965
,
G.G. van der Merwe
;
1 paratype female
,
Limpopo Province
,
Kruger National Park
, on
Combretum
imberbe
,
13-I-1964
,
P. Jordaan
;
1 female
,
Limpopo Province
,
Gravelotte
,
on
C
.
imberbe
,
25-V-1983
,
M.K.P. Smith Meyer
;
1 female
,
Western Cape Province
,
Uilekraal
River
Mouth
near
Gansbaai
,
on
Chrysanthemoides monilifera
subsp.
pisifera
,
10-III-1983
,
D.P. Keetch
;
1 female
,
Limpopo Province
,
Die Eiland
(
The Island
),
on
Achyropsis leptostachya
,
25-V-1983
,
M.K.P. Smith Meyer
;
1 female
Mpumalanga Province
, ZASM-Tunnel near
Waterval Boven
, on an unidentified plant,
22-I- 1986
,
M.K.P. Smith Meyer
;
1 female
,
Limpopo Province
,
Moria
, on an unidentified plant,
24-V-1983
,
M.K.P. Smith Meyer
;
1 female
,
Kwazulu
/
Natal
,
Leisure Bay
,
on
Pastinaca rigida
,
5-IX-1996
,
E.A. Ueckermann
;
1 male
and
1 female
,
Western Cape Province
, on an unidentified plant,
26-I-1994
,
E. van den Berg
;
1 male
,
Mpumalanga Province
,
Sabie
,
on
Bowkeria cymosa
,
22-V-1992
,
S. Neser
;
1 female
,
Mpumalanga Province
,
Mbotsweni
near
White River
, on unidentified shrub,
25-III-1996
,
E.A. Ueckermann.
Remarks.
In some specimens, genu IV bears a knobbed seta 10-14 [13] long.
World distribution
.
South Africa
and
Mozambique
.