On the Lathrobiina of Taiwan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)
Author
Assing, Volker
text
Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology
2010
2010-12-20
60
2
301
361
https://www.contributions-to-entomology.org/article/view/1781
journal article
10.21248/contrib.entomol.60.2.301-361
0005-805X
5365391
Lobrathium bisagittatum
sp. n.
(
Figs 195-202
)
Type material:
Holotype
♂
: "
Taiwan
,
Ilan Hsien
,
Taipingshan
,
1820 m
, 15.VII.93,
A. Smetana
[
T153
] /
Holotypus
♂
Lobrathium bisagittatum
sp. n.
, det.
V
. Assing 2010" (cSme)
.
Paratypes
:
1 ♂
: same data as holotype (cSme)
;
1 ♂
: "
Taiwan
,
Ilan Hsien
,
Taipingshan
,
1950 m
, 13.VII.93,
A. Smetana
[
T150
]" (cSme)
;
1 ♂
: "
Taiwan
,
Taoyuan Hsien
, Takuanshan For., 17.IV.90,
1600 m
,
A. Smetana
[
T3
]" (cAss)
.
Description:
Body length: 8.0-9.0 mm. Habitus as in
Fig. 195
. Coloration as in
L. furcillatum
.
Head weakly oblong, approximately 1.05 times as long as wide; posterior angles obsolete, broadly rounded (
Fig. 196
); punctation relatively coarse and dense (but less so than in
L. furcillatum
), sparser in median dorsal area and on frons; interstices without microsculpture. Eyes moderately large, approximately half the distance from posterior margin of eyes to posterior constriction in dorsal view. Antennae of similar morphology as that of
L. stimulansstimulans
(
Fig. 197
).
Figs 193-202:
Lobrathium cornutissimum
sp. n.
(
193-194
) and
L. bisagittatum
sp. n.
(
195-202
): female sternite VIII (
193
); female tergites IX-X (
194
); habitus (
195
); forebody (
196
); male abdominal segments VII-VIII in dorsal view (
198
); male sternite VIII (
199
); aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view (
200-202
). Scale bars: 195-197: 1.0 mm; 193-194, 198-202: 0.5 mm.
Pronotum approximately 1.2 times as long as broad and approximately as broad as head or nearly so (
Fig. 196
); punctation slightly coarser and slightly less dense than that of head; midline narrowly impunctate.
Elytra short, approximately 0.7 times as long as pronotum; humeral angles practically obsolete (
Fig. 196
); lateral parts with fine submarginal carina; punctation very coarse and dense; interstices without microsculpture. Hind wings completely reduced.
Abdomen approximately 1.05 times as wide as elytra; punctation fine and dense; interstices with fine microreticulation; posterior margin of tergite VII without palisade fringe.
♂
: posterior margin of tergite VIII in the middle with small, but compicuous narrow and acute process (
Fig. 198
); sternite VII indistinctly depressed in the middle, posterior margin weakly
concave; sternite VIII with long and moderately narrow median impression, this impression with two long clusters of numerous peg-setae, posterior excision not very deep and broadly V-shaped (
Fig. 199
); aedeagus of highly characteristic morphology (
Fig. 200-202
).
♀
: unknown.
Comparative notes:
This species is distinguished from
L. furcillatum
and
L. cornutissimum
by the coarser and less dense punctation of the head and the pronotum, the narrower, more coarsely punctate, and more glossy elytra, the more slender abdomen, and by the male sexual characters, particularly the median process at the posterior margin of the male tergite VIII and the distinctive shape of the aedeagus. In external appearance (slender habitus, coarse punctation, glossy forebody), it is similar to some of the following species, but separated from them by the presence of lateral submarginal carinae of the elytra and by the sexual characters.
Etymology:
The specific epithet is composed of the Latin prefix bi- (two) and an adjective derived from the Latin noun sagitta (arrow) and alludes to the shape of the apical lobes of the aedeagus.
Distribution and natural history:
The species was collected in the Taipingshan and the Takuanshan, Ilan and
Taoyuan Hsien
, northern
Taiwan
, at altitudes of
1600-1950 m
. The material was sifted from thick layers of moss on fallen trees, leaf litter, and other debris, partly near a stream, in a coniferous forest and a secondary, mostly coniferous forest. The specimens found in July are partly teneral.