A revision of the new world goblin spider genus Cinetomorpha Simon, 1892 revalidated from Gamasomorpha Karsch, 1881 (Araneae, Oonopidae, Oonopinae)
Author
Ott, Ricardo
Author
Ubick, Darrell
Author
Bonaldo, Alexandre B.
Author
Brescovit, Antonio D.
Author
Harvey, Mark S.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-07-19
4641
1
1
152
journal article
26163
10.11646/zootaxa.4641.1
f33bc6aa-2e0c-4f4f-a0e2-a3776a407c3c
1175-5326
3342623
9A2B4CA0-2CC3-4300-9C64-DCC145BBF421
Cinetomorpha iguazu
Ott & Brescovit
,
sp. nov.
Figures 83A
̅85H
Type material.
Male
holotype
and
female
paratype
from Parque Nacional del Iguazú,
Misiones
,
Argentina
,
Feb. 8, 1995
to
Feb. 15, 1995
,
M. Ramírez
, deposited in
MACN
PBI
_
OON 25552
).
Paratypes
:
Parque Nacional del Iguazú
,
Cataratas
de Iguazú
, en
Caraguata
aerea,
Misiones
,
Argentina
,
Oct. 1, 1954
,
Schiapelli
,
De Carlo
, 2♂,
1♀
(
MACN
PBI
_
OON
25551)
.
Etymology.
The specific name refers to the
type
locality. It is to be treated as a noun in apposition.
Diagnosis.
This species resembles
C. boraceia
sp. nov.
; males can be distinguished from the last by the laterally flattened conductor bearing a dorsodistally indentation (
Fig. 83H
) rather than be narrow and sharp pointed as in the species above (
Figs 76
G-H). Females can be distinguished from the above cited species by the shape of the internal genitalia (
Figs 78H
,
85H
) with gradually narrowing apodemes, broad globular appendix and a lip-like posterior border.
Description. Male
(
MACN
PBI
_OON 25552). Total length: 1.51. CEPHALOTHORAX:
Carapace
dark redbrown, broadly oval in dorsal view, pars cephalica strongly elevated in lateral view, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate, sides granulate; lateral margin without denticles.
Clypeus
curved downwards in front view, high, ALE separated from edge of carapace by their radius or more, less than ALE diameter.
Eyes
relatively large, all subequal; ALE separated by more than their diameter, PLE-PME separated by less than PME radius.
Sternum
orange-brown, fused to carapace, furrow with rows of small pits, surface smooth, microsculpture covering entire surface, anterior margin with continuous transverse groove, posterior margin not extending posteriorly of coxae IV, punctate at posterior end; setae originating from surface.
Mouthparts:
Chelicerae, endites and labium dark red-brown. Chelicerae anterior face unmodified; retromargin without teeth; fangs without tooth-like projections; paturon inner margin with brush, laminate groove absent. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endites: anteromedian part forming a groove between serrula and the apical portion. ABDOMEN: rounded posteriorly; dorsum soft portions pale white. Pedicel scuto-pedicel region with paired curved scutal ridges, plumose setae absent. Dorsal scutum dark red-brown, middle surface punctate, sides punctate. Epigastric scutum: anterior spiracles secondary openings at level of epigastric furrow under a fold, inconspicuous. Postepigastric scutum dark red-brown, long, semicircular, without posteriorly directed lateral apodemes. Spinneret scutum large. LEGS: orange-brown. GENI- TALIA: Epigastric region with sperm pore oval, situated in front of anterior spiracles, rebordered. Palp proximal segments orange-brown. Conductor with dorsally incised and subquadrate tip; embolar tip a short translucent tube with short embolar distal process; embolar prolateral process well-sclerotized with translucent dorsal area and undulate tip (
Figs 83G
̅H, 84A̅D).
Female
(
MACN
PBI
_OON 25551). Total length: 1.59. As in male except as noted. CEPHALOTHORAX:
Mouthparts:
paturon inner margin with short inter-digitating setae. GENITALIA: internal genitalia of trapezoidal shape subquadrate, lateral apodemes straight, triangular, narrowing towards end; anterior area with large unsymmetrical globular appendix; rounded receptaculum, receptaculum cavity expanded posteriorly into a lip-liker border (
Fig. 85H
).
FIGURES 81A–H
.
Cinetomorpha campana
sp. nov.
, female. A-F, (PBI_OON 25560). G-H, (PBI_OON 05871). A, dorsal view. B, carapace, dorsal view. C, anterior view. D, abdomen, ventral view. E, lateral view. F, sternum, ventral view. G, abdomen, anterior view. H, internal genitalia, ventral view, transmitted light image, clove oil immersion.
FIGURES 82A–H
.
Cinetomorpha concepcion
sp. nov.
, female (PBI_OON 25623). A, dorsal view. B, ventral view. C, carapace, dorsal view. D, lateral view. E, anterior view. F, sternum, ventral view. G, epigastric region, ventral view, transmitted light image, clove oil immersion. H, enlarged view showing internal genitalia, transmitted light image, clove oil immersion.
FIGURES 83A–H
.
Cinetomorpha iguazu
sp. nov.
, male (PBI_OON 25552). A, dorsal view. B, ventral view. C, carapace, dorsal view. D, sternum, ventral view. E, anterior view. F, abdomen, ventral view. G, embolus, dorso-prolateral view, transmitted light image. H, same, retrolateral view, transmitted light image (arrow shows conductor dorsal indentation).
Other material examined.
BRAZIL
:
Rio de Janeiro
:
Resende
,
Parque Nacional de Itatiaia
, -22.31666°, -44.56666°,
June 08-15, 2001
,
Equipe Biota
, 1♂ (
IBSP
67265
PBI
_
OON
25669)
.
São Paulo
:
Primavera
,
Usina Hidrelétrica Sérgio Motta
,
Jan. 1, 2000
to
Feb. 1, 2000
,
Equipe
IBSP
, 1♂ (
IBSP
30187
PBI
_
OON
25668)
.
Teodoro Sampaio
,
Parque Estadual Morro do Diabo
, -22.51667°, -52.30000°,
Mar. 24, 2003
to
Mar. 31, 2003
,
Equipe Biota
, 5♂ (
IBSP
67362
PBI
_
OON
25667)
;
4♀
(
IBSP 67362
PBI
_
OON 25667
)
;
Paraná
:
Foz do Iguaçu
,
Parque Nacional de Foz do Iguaçu
, -25.60000°, -54.41666°,
Mar. 03-12, 2002
,
Equipe Biota
, 1♂ (
IBSP
66816
PBI
_
OON
25666)
.
ARGENTINA
:
Entre Rios
:
Villa Urquiza
,
Jan. 17, 1988
,
Goloboff
&
Szumik
,
1♀
(
MACN
PBI
_
OON
25553)
;
Formosa
:
Parque Nacional
Río Pilcomayo
,
Sección Laguna Blanca
,
Feb. 28, 2004
to
Feb. 29, 2004
,
C. Grismado
,
A. Ojanguren
,
F. Labarque
,
L. Compagnucci
, 1♂ (
MACN
PBI
_
OON
25548)
;
Misiones
:
20km
SE Puerto Iguazu
,
Dec. 31, 1990
,
S., J. Peck
,
1♀
(
AMNH
PBI
_
OON
37864)
;
Saltos del
Uruguai
,
10 km
N Puerto Libertad
,
Feb. 23, 1997
to
Feb. 25, 1997
,
M. Ramírez
,
1♀
(
MACN
PBI
_
OON
25541)
;
Santa Maria, M. S
. Viana, 3♂ (
MACN
PBI
_
OON 25615
)
;
1♀
(
MACN
PBI
_
OON 25615
)
;
3♂ (
MACN
PBI
_
OON 25615
)
;
1♀
(
MACN
PBI
_
OON 25615
)
;
Santa Maria
,
Nov. 1, 1954
, Schiapelli-De
Carlo
,
1♀
(
MACN
PBI
_
OON
25617)
;
Oct. 1, 1953
,
De Carlo
,
Schiapelli
,
Viana
&
Galiano
,
2♀
(
MACN
PBI
_
OON 25618
)
;
2♂ (
MACN
PBI
_
OON 25618
)
.
Distribution.
This species has been found in
Argentina
and
Brazil
.