Mammals of Korea: a review of their taxonomy, distribution and conservation status
Author
Jo, Yeong-Seok
Author
Baccus, John T.
Author
Koprowski, John L.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-11-19
4522
1
1
216
journal article
27944
10.11646/zootaxa.4522.1.1
58e0c7c5-75ec-4b1b-beb0-d01527f710f9
1175-5326
2610198
C24EFA8A-A5A0-4B06-A0A9-632F542B9529
Genus
Lagenorhynchus
Gray, 1846
Of the six species recognized in the genus, only
L. obliquidens
inhabits the North Pacific Ocean. Based on cytochrome
b
gene analysis,
LeDuc
et al.
(1999)
regarded
Lagenorhynchus
as polyphyletic and suggested splitting the genus into three genera,
Lagenorhynchus
Gray, 1846
;
Leucoplearus
Gray, 1866; and
Sagmatias
Cope, 1866
.
LeDuc
et al.
(1999)
recommended placing
L. obscurus
,
L. obliquidens
,
L. cruciger
, and
L. australis
in the Genus
Sagmatias
.
However,
Mead and Brownell (2005)
proposed relegating two of the genera as a subgenera of
Lagenorhynchus
.
However,
Sagmatias
appeared polyphyletic by analysis of nuclear genes (
McGowen
et al
. 2009
).
Lagenorhynchus obscurus
and
L. obliquidens
were separated from the
L. cruciger
—
L. australis
group, which were more closely related to
Cephalorhynchus
. Although some taxonomists recognized
Sagmatias
as a distinct genus (
Murakami
et al
. 2014
), the IUCN Red List still uses the
Mead and Brownell (2005)
taxonomy for
Lagenorhynchus
(
Hammond
et al
. 2012
)
. Since marine biologists have not reached an agreement on this genus, we have followed the taxonomy
of Mead and Brownell (2005)
.