Review of the genus Stenomacrus Förster, 1869 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Orthocentrinae) from Kenya and Burundi: a first step to understanding the diversity of the genus in the Afrotropics
Author
Varga, Oleksandr
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2024
2024-10-03
958
177
202
https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2669/12369
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2024.958.2669
2118-9773
13903208
0747183C-7180-494A-96CC-9A3DE3FAA019
Stenomacrus luteus
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
10545C32-556D-43B1-A7BA-B8EF561D4B0B
Fig. 5
Diagnosis
Stenomacrus luteus
sp. nov.
is characterized by the combination of the following: face smooth (
Fig. 5B
); mesosoma yellow ventrally (
Fig. 5A
); antenna with 18 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 3.3 × as long as wide; temples 0.4 × the maximum diameter of eye in dorsal view, strongly narrowed (
Fig. 5D
); propodeum smooth, weakly wrinkled subapically, with only area apicalis partly delimited by carinae (
Fig. 5E
); fore wing with vein 2
rs-m
about 0.8 × the distance between 2
rs-m
and 2
m-cu
; vein
3rs-m
absent (
Fig. 5F
); first tergite 1.4 × as long as its apical width, longitudinally wrinkled, with latero-median longitudinal carinae hardly visible among wrinkles; second tergite 1.1 × as long as its apical width, sculptured on basal 0.3 (
Fig. 5G
); ovipositor sheath about 0.6 × as long as hind tibia (
Fig. 5A
).
Stenomacrus luteus
sp. nov.
differs from all known Afrotropical species in having a largely yellow mesosoma in combination with a smooth face and relatively short antenna.
Etymology
The new species is named after the relatively pale yellowish body colouration.
Type material
Holotype
KENYA
•
♀
;
Eastern Prov.
,
Mt Kulal Forest
;
2.65400º N
,
36.93660º E
;
1810 m
a.s.l.
;
1 Nov. 2015
–
01 Apr. 2016
;
R
.
Copeland
leg.;
Malaise trap
in disturbed forest;
ICIPE
.
Paratype
KENYA
•
1 ♀
; same data as for holotype;
ICIPE
.
Description
Female
Body length
2.5 mm
. Fore wing
1.9 mm
.
Head smooth and sparsely pubescent. Antenna with 18 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 3.3 × as long as wide. Face about 0.6 × as long as wide, smooth, sparsely pubescent; inner orbits parallel. Malar space 2.1 × basal width of mandible; subocular sulcus distinct. Clypeus 0.7 × as long as wide, smooth. Mandible bidentate, strongly bent outwards; lower tooth small and hardly visible. Temples 0.4 × maximum diameter of eye in dorsal view, strongly narrowed. Frons and vertex smooth; length of ocellar-ocular distance about as long as maximum diameter of lateral ocellus; occipital carina absent.
Fig. 5.
Stenomacrus luteus
sp. nov.
, holotype, ♀ (ICIPE).
A
. Lateral view of habitus.
B
. Frontal view of face.
C
. Lateral view of head and mesosoma.
D
. Dorsal view of head and mesoscutum.
E
. Dorsal view of propodeum.
F
. Wings.
G
. Dorsal view of metasomal tergites 1–3. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–G = 0.1 mm.
Propleuron sparsely pubescent. Pronotum smooth; epomia absent. Mesoscutum densely pubescent anteriorly; notauli absent. Scutellum sparsely pubescent, with carinae present only on basal 0.1. Mesopleuron smooth; epicnemial carina present laterally. Metapleuron smooth; pleural and submetapleural carinae present. Propodeum smooth, weakly wrinkled apically, with only area apicalis partly delimited by carinae.
Legs relatively stout; hind femur 3.5 × as long as wide, third tarsomere of hind tarsus about as long as fifth tarsomere; tarsal claws simple.
Fore wing with vein 2
rs-m
about 0.8 × distance between 2
rs-m
and 2
m-cu
; vein
3rs-m
absent; vein
1cu- a
opposite
M
&
Rs
; hind wing with nervellus not intercepted, reclivous.
Metasoma with first tergite 1.4 × as long as apical width, smooth, longitudinally wrinkled, with latero-median longitudinal carinae hardly visible among wrinkles; lateral oblique grooves distinct and deep. Second tergite 1.1 × as long as apical width, sculptured on basal 0.3, with weak basolateral grooves; thyridium round. Remaining part of metasoma smooth, laterally compressed. Ovipositor sheath about 0.6 × as long as hind tibia, apical part widened and pubescent.
Body generally brown dorsally and yellow ventrally: antenna, face narrowly below antennal sockets, mandible (except apices), mesosoma ventally, and legs yellow.
Male
Unknown.
Distribution
So far only known from
Kenya
.