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<mods:title id="7D45E317E00DEBB16F975FC6FF970FFD">80 years of research on planarians (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida) from Sardinia, Italy: an annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3C29B78A86BFA017BF7B19D1D3C9BB4A">Stocchino, Giacinta Angela</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C45EE309B11BFFF666FBF96C14ACF83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5988962" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154521487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5988962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C45EE309B11BFFF666FBF96C14ACF83A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C45EE309B11BFFF666FBF96C14ACF83A" lastPageNumber="542" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">
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Genus 
<taxonomicName id="8BF7299CB11BFFF66682F96C1186F8D7" ID-CoL="7PZ26" authority="Ball, 1974" authorityName="Ball" authorityYear="1974" box="[238,496,1778,1804]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dugesiidae" genus="Schmidtea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7E838E0DB11BFFF66682F96C111BF8D7" bold="true" box="[238,365,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">Schmidtea</emphasis>
Ball, 1974
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<paragraph id="4C48521FB11BFFF666FBF8A614ACF83A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1848,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">
The genus 
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<emphasis id="7E838E0DB11BFFF6677FF8A711F1F88A" box="[275,391,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">Schmidtea</emphasis>
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comprises only four species viz. 
<taxonomicName id="8BF7299CB11BFFF6656EF8A7144BF88A" authority="(Schmidt, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[770,1085,1848,1873]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dugesiidae" genus="Schmidtea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lugubris">
<emphasis id="7E838E0DB11BFFF6656EF8A7130AF88A" box="[770,892,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">S. lugubris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="28662FEEB11BFFF665E0F8A61442F88A" author="Schmidt, O." box="[908,1076,1848,1873]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" pagination="89 - 94" refId="ref8006" refString="Schmidt, O. (1861) Ueber Planaria torva Autorum. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 11, 89 - 94." type="journal article" year="1861">Schmidt, 1861</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="8BF7299CB11BFFF66225F8A715EEF88A" authority="(Schmidt, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1097,1432,1848,1873]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dugesiidae" genus="Schmidtea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="polychroa">
<emphasis id="7E838E0DB11BFFF66225F8A714A0F88A" box="[1097,1238,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">S. polychroa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="28662FEEB11BFFF6628AF8A615F9F88A" author="Schmidt, O." box="[1254,1423,1848,1873]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" pagination="89 - 94" refId="ref8006" refString="Schmidt, O. (1861) Ueber Planaria torva Autorum. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 11, 89 - 94." type="journal article" year="1861">Schmidt, 1861</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="7E838E0DB11BFFF666FBF8C3109CF8AF" box="[151,234,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">S. nova</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="28662FEEB11BFFF6669CF8C21251F8AE" author="Benazzi, M. &amp; Puccinelli, I." box="[240,551,1884,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" pagination="193 - 198" refId="ref5948" refString="Benazzi, M. &amp; Puccinelli, I. (1973) A Robertsonian translocation in the freshwater triclad Dugesia lugubris: karyometric analysis and evolutionary inferences. Chromosoma, 40, 193 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00321464" type="journal article" year="1973">Benazzi &amp; Puccinelli, 1973</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="8BF7299CB11BFFF6640DF8C315EEF8AE" authority="Benazzi, Baguna, Ballester, Puccinelli &amp; Del Papa, 1975" authorityName="Benazzi, Baguna, Ballester, Puccinelli &amp; Del Papa" authorityYear="1975" box="[609,1432,1884,1909]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dugesiidae" genus="Schmidtea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
<emphasis id="7E838E0DB11BFFF6640DF8C31365F8AE" box="[609,787,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">S. mediterranea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="28662FEEB11BFFF66576F8C215EEF8AE" author="Benazzi, M. &amp; Baguna, J. &amp; Ballester, R. &amp; Puccinelli, I. &amp; Del Papa, R." box="[794,1432,1884,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" pagination="81 - 89" refId="ref6027" refString="Benazzi, M., Baguna, J., Ballester, R., Puccinelli, I. &amp; Del Papa, R. (1975) Further contribution to the taxonomy of the &quot; Dugesia lugubris-polychroa group &quot; with description of Dugesia mediterranea n. sp. (Tricladida, Paludicola). Bollettino di Zoologia, 42 (1), 81 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250007509430132" type="journal article" year="1975">Benazzi, Baguña, Ballester, Puccinelli &amp; Del Papa, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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. All of these species are distinguishable on the basis of karyological and morphological characteristics, while they reproduce sexually by amphimixis or gynogenesis, except 
<taxonomicName id="8BF7299CB11BFFF66543F83B1391F866" authorityName="Benazzi, Baguna, Ballester, Puccinelli &amp; Del Papa" authorityYear="1975" box="[815,999,1957,1981]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dugesiidae" genus="Schmidtea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="3" pageNumber="548" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
S. 
<emphasis id="7E838E0DB11BFFF66521F83B1391F866" box="[845,999,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">mediterranea</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="7E838E0DB11BFFF6658BF83B139DF866" box="[999,1003,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">,</emphasis>
which shows both sexual and asexual reproduction modes (
<bibRefCitation id="28662FEEB11BFFF667E9F856121EF83A" author="Benazzi, M. &amp; Baguna, J. &amp; Ballester, R. &amp; Puccinelli, I. &amp; Del Papa, R." box="[389,616,1992,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" pagination="81 - 89" refId="ref6027" refString="Benazzi, M., Baguna, J., Ballester, R., Puccinelli, I. &amp; Del Papa, R. (1975) Further contribution to the taxonomy of the &quot; Dugesia lugubris-polychroa group &quot; with description of Dugesia mediterranea n. sp. (Tricladida, Paludicola). Bollettino di Zoologia, 42 (1), 81 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250007509430132" type="journal article" year="1975">
Benazzi 
<emphasis id="7E838E0DB11BFFF6678BF857126FF83A" box="[487,537,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">et al</emphasis>
., 1975
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="28662FEEB11BFFF66418F856139AF83A" author="Benazzi, M. &amp; Benazzi Lentati, G." box="[628,1004,1992,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" pagination="1 - 182" refId="ref5860" refString="Benazzi, M. &amp; Benazzi Lentati, G. (1976) Platyhelminthes. In: John, B. (Ed.), Animal cytogenetics. Vol. 1. Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin-Stuttgart, pp. 1 - 182." type="book chapter" year="1976">Benazzi &amp; Benazzi Lentati, 1976</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="28662FEEB11BFFF66594F85714BBF83A" author="Lazaro, E. M. &amp; Harrath, A. H. &amp; Stocchino, G. A. &amp; Pala, M. &amp; Baguna, J. &amp; Riutort, M." box="[1016,1229,1993,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="542" pagination="274" refId="ref6875" refString="Lazaro, E. M., Harrath, A. H., Stocchino, G. A., Pala, M., Baguna, J. &amp; Riutort, M. (2011) Schmidtea mediterranea phylogeography: an old species surviving on a few Mediterranean islands? BMC Evolutionary Biology, 11, 274. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / 1471 - 2148 - 11 - 274" type="journal article" year="2011">
Lazaro 
<emphasis id="7E838E0DB11BFFF66220F857140BF83A" box="[1100,1149,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="542">et al</emphasis>
., 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
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