Nycteridae
Author
Don E. Wilson
Author
Russell A. Mittermeier
text
2019
2019-10-31
Lynx Edicions
Barcelona
Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats
374
386
book chapter
68515
10.5281/zenodo.6576920
3e6d4b74-5d99-4155-a5de-5c8585abf1c8
978-84-16728-19-0
6576920
2.
Intermediate Slitfaced Bat
Nycteris intermedia
French:
Nyctere d’Aellen
/
German:
Intermediare Schlitznase
/ Spanish: Nicterio intermedio
Taxonomy.
Nycteris intermedia Aellen, 1959
,
Adiopodoume,
Ivory Coast
.
Nycteris intermedia
belongs to the arge group. It was previously considered conspecific with
N. arge
. Monotypic.
Distribution.
Very patchily distributed in tropical forests of W & C Africa in
Guinea
,
Liberia
,
Ivory Coast
,
Ghana
,
Cameroon
,
Gabon
, and NE
DR Congo
, with outlying records from NW
Tanzania
and NE
Angola
.
Descriptive notes.
Head-body 40-50 mm, tail 41-53 mm, ear 20-24 mm, hindfoot 7-10 mm, forearm 36-38 mm; weight 6-9 g. The Intermediate Slit-faced Bat is very small, with short rounded wings. Longitudinal cleft runs along top of muzzle, covering noseleaves. Fur is long and fluffy, dark reddish brown to grayish brown dorsally, and slightly lighter ventrally. Ears are very long. Wing membranes are dark brown and free of hairs except along margins of forelimbs. There are no obvious sexual differences in pelage. Chromosomal complement for a single female in Mount Nimba,
Guinea
, was 2n = 34 and FNa = 62.
Habitat.
Variety of tropical lowland forests.
Food and Feeding.
No information.
Breeding.
A pregnant Intermediate Slit-faced Bat was collected in March in
Ivory Coast
, but practically nothing is known aboutits reproductive biology.
Activity patterns.
Single records of the Intermediate Slit-faced Bat roosting in a cave and an abandoned house have been reported.
Movements, Home range and Social organization.
A male and female Intermediate Slit-faced Bat were found roosting together in an abandoned house. Echolocation call is not known.
Status and Conservation.
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Although the Intermediate Slit-faced Bat is not currently under threat of extinction, extent of its rainforest habitat is decreasing.
Bibliography.
Aellen (1959), Denys et al. (2013), Fahr (2013p), Monadjem, Richards & Denys (2016), Monadjem, Taylor et al. (2010), Rosevear (1965), Van Cakenberghe & De Vree (1985).