Description of eleven new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Meghalaya state, north eastern India
Author
Kar, Anamika
0000-0001-5318-8308
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & anamika _ kar 7 @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5318 - 8308
anamika_kar7@rediffmail.com
Author
Karmakar, Krishna
0000-0002-5582-3560
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur- 741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India. & kkbckv 64 @ gmail. com; karmakar. krishna @ bckv. edu. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5582 - 3560
kkbckv64@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-11-17
5068
3
301
354
journal article
3480
10.11646/zootaxa.5068.3.1
5a33d36a-0067-4d99-8dd4-a7a13e50f87b
1175-5326
5706882
13A38BE1-F138-4F8E-936E-F1DAF09EC01B
Okeseius unisetatus
sp. nov.
(
Figs 26–30
; 79–84)
Female
(n=3).
Diagnosis.
The new species is characterised by strongly reticulated dorsum, all setae including
J5
and
S5
thick and serrated, arising from distinct tubercles, a small depression present on lateral margin of dorsal shield at level
r3
, distinct notch present at below level of
R1
, posterior margin of sternal shield concave, ventrianal shield vase-shaped, only one pair of elongated, inwardly curved metapodal shields, fixed digit of chelicerae with seven teeth including pilus dentilis, leg IV with three distinct rod-like macrosetae, all the dorsal setae are rod-like while all the ventral are pointed. All these characters make the species different from all the ten species under this subgroup.
Dorsum
(
Figs 26
; 79–80). Dorsal shield
308
(307–310) long and
175
(174–176) wide, strongly reticulated, with five pairs of pores (
gd2
,
gd5
,
gd6
,
gd8
and
gd9
); 16 pairs of setae on dorsal shield and one pair of setae on unsclerotised cuticle:
j1
25
(24–26),
j3
21
(20–23),
j4
15
(15–17),
j5
15
(15–17),
j6
26
(25–27),
J5
6
(5–7),
z2
25
(24–26),
z4
25
(24–26), z5
19
(18–20),
Z1
32
(31–33),
Z4
47
(46–49),
Z5
47
(46–48),
s4
28
(27–29),
S2
36
(35–38),
S5
19
(18–21),
r3
25
(24–26),
R1
26
(25–28). All setae serrated, only seta
j3
weakly serrated.
Peritreme
(
Figs 26
; 79–80). Extended beyond the bases of
j1
.
Venter
(
Figs 27
; 81). All shields are smooth. Sternal shield is longer than width, posterior margin concave. Sternal shield
64
(62–65) long and
62
(61–63) wide at the level of setae
st1-st3
and
st3-st3
respectively, with three pairs of setae and two pairs of poroids; one pair of setae (
st4
) on metasternal plate on unsclerotised membrane at the margin of genital flap
16
(15–18) long with a conspicucous poroid on metasternal plate. Distances between
st2-st2
44
(42–48),
st5-st5
57
(56–60). Genital shield smooth, broad at base and narrow at genital opening with irregular circular flap and almost straight posteriorly. One pair of elongated narrow inwardly curved metapodal shields present
39
(37–40) long. Ventrianal shield smooth, pentagonal
113
(110–115) long,
50
(48–50) wide at level of
ZV2
and
58
(56–59) wide at anus level with three pairs of pre-anal setae,
JV1
12
(11–14),
JV2
8
(7–10),
ZV2
9
(8–10) and one pair of pre-anal pores
18
(17–19) apart closely placed on longitudinal line below
JV2
. Membrane surrounding ventrianal shield with four pairs of setae
ZV1
12
(11–13),
ZV3
9
(8–10),
JV4
11
(10–12) and
JV5
32
(31–33); the latter one is long and serrated.
Chelicera
(
Figs 28
; 83). Fixed digit
18
(17–20) long with six teeth and a distinct pilus dentilis, movable digit
16
(15–17) long with single tooth.
Spermatheca
(
Figs 29
; 84). Calyx short
4
(3–5) long with conspicuous atrium, minor duct and major duct visible.
Legs
(
Figs 30
; 82). The genu, tibia and tarsus of leg IV with macrosetae of blunt tips, of following lengths: genu
11
(10–12), tibia
16
(15–17) and tarsus
19
(17–20). All the dorsal setae have blunt tips while the ventral and lateral have pointed tips. Chaetotactic formula of genu II 1 2/1. 1/1 1 and genu III 1 1/1. 2/1 1. Length of leg I
280
(280–284), leg II
250
(246–250), leg III
235
(235–238) and leg IV
342
(341–345).
Type specimens
.
Holotype
:
female
(Acarol.lab/
BCKV
/8389/20) collected from
Litchi
, (
Litchi chinensis
Sonn.
) at Dwaki: 25°13'1"N, 91°58'16"E,
520m
AMSL
, West Jaintia Hills,
Meghalaya
on
2 May 2019
; and deposited in the NZC, Zoological Survey of
India
,
Kolkata
,
two paratype females
(Acarol.lab/
BCKV
/8389–8390/2019) with same collection data as holotype deposited in the Acarological laboratory, Department of Entomology,
BCKV
, Mohanpur, Nadia,
West Bengal
,
India
.
Etymology
. The specific name
unisetatus
refers to the uniform serration pattern of dorsal setae of new species.
Remarks.
The new species is close to
O
.
subtropicus
Ehara,1967b
,
O
.
merenoi
Schicha, 1987
;
O
.
eharai
Liang & Ke, 1982
;
O
.
sikkimensis
Gupta, 1986
;
O
.
yazuliensis
Gupta, 1986
and
O
.
himalayana
Gupta, 1986
by having similar
type
of heavily sculptured dorsum, depression at the level
r3
, and rod-like shape of leg macrosetae. However, the new species differs from these close species by the length of dorsal setae, serration pattern of dorsal setae, denticles of chelicerae, number of metapodal shields, number of rod-like setae in leg IV and shape of spermatheca. In
O
.
subtropicus
all dorsal setae serrated except
J5
, with a distinct notch at level between
R1
and S5; fixed digit of chelicerae with three teeth; metapodal shields fused, very long, about 130 long. The new species also differs from
O
.
merenoi
by all setae serrated except
J5
and
S5
; setae
j6
,
S5
and
R1
shorter than the new species; fixed digit of chelicerae with two teeth; two pairs of metapodal shield while in new species all dorsal setae are serrated, fixed digit with six teeth and with single metapodal shield. In new species
j1
longer and
s4
shorter, all dorsal setae serrated, fixed digit of chelicerae with six teeth while in
O
.
himalayana
j1
shorter and
s4
longer,
J5
smooth, fixed digit of chelicerae with three teeth. All the differences between the new species and its close species are presented in
Table 7.