The Australian species of Encarsia Förster (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea: Aphelinidae), parasitoids of whiteflies (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae) and armoured scale insects (Hemiptera, Coccoidea: Diaspididae)
Author
Schmidt, Stefan
Author
Polaszek, Andrew
text
Journal of Natural History
2007
2010-12-02
41
33 - 36
2099
2265
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701550766
journal article
10.1080/00222930701550766
1464-5262
5232808
88.
Encarsia tennysoni
(Girault)
(
Figures 280–282
)
Coccophagus tennysoni
Girault 1931
[435], p 3.
Holotype
♀
,
Australia
,
Queensland
,
Nelson
[5Gordonvale] (QMBA, T. 3876, examined).
Encarsia tennysoni
(Girault)
:
Viggiani 1985c
, p 251
–252. Change of combination.
Coccophagus tennysoni
Girault
:
Dahms 1986
, p 581
.
Redescription (
holotype
)
Female.
Colour: head and mesosoma yellow except pronotum, axilla, and mesopleuron brown. Gaster yellow with brown band at base and approximately in the middle of the gaster. Antenna yellow. Fore wing hyaline. Legs yellow.
Figures 280–282.
Encarsia tennysoni
(Girault)
, holotype female. (280) Overall view of type specimen. (281) Antenna. (282) Fore wing.
Morphology: antennal formula 1,1,3,3, F6 appearing conical. Pedicel longer than F1 (1.45). F1 1.33 times as long as its maximum width, subequal in length to F2 and shorter than F3 (0.85). Fore wing about 2.7 times as long as width of disc. Basal cell with five setae. Marginal fringe 0.37 times as long as width of disc. Marginal vein anteriorly with six setae. Tarsal formula 5-5-5. Apical spur of midtibia subequal in length to basitarsus. Ovipositor longer than midtibia (1.44) and 1.94 times as long as clava. Third valvula 0.33 times as long as second valvifer.
Male
.
Unknown.
Species group placement.
E. inquirenda
group sensu
Hayat (1989a)
.
Distribution.
Australia
:
Queensland
.
Host.
Unknown.
Comments
The species is close to
E. inquirenda
(Silvestri)
and
Encarsia luoae
Huang and Polaszek
, but can be separated from the former by the longer ovipositor (subequal in length to middle tibia in
inquirenda
) and the hyaline wings (fore wing of
inquirenda
with dark infuscation behind marginal vein), and from the latter by the shorter marginal fringe of the fore wing (0.64 times as long as the width of the disc) and the F1 which is subequal in length to F
2 in
E. tennysoni
, but shorter than F
2 in
E. luoae
. It also resembles
E. silvifilia
but has a longer ovipositor (1.44 times as long as midtibia, whereas in
silvifilia
it is 0.94–1.26 times).