Revision of the taxonomy of Polycirrus Grube, 1850 (Annelida: Terebellida: Polycirridae)
Author
Glasby, Christopher J.
chris.glasby@nt.gov.au
Author
Hutchings, Pat
chris.glasby@nt.gov.au
text
Zootaxa
2014
2014-10-21
3877
1
1
117
journal article
5268
10.11646/zootaxa.3877.1.1
344cf70d-6a17-464b-9a35-40324bcef9d4
1175-5326
4948375
2695A2A6-2805-4FC6-B6B6-A8C68354B944
Polycirrus rosea
Hutchings & Murray, 1984
Fig. 56a–e
Polycirrus rosea
Hutchings & Murray, 1984: 91–92
, fig. 15, 1–5.
Type
locality.
Hawkesbury River
, NSW,
Australia
.
Material examined.
HOLOTYPE
:
AM
W196900
,
Australia
,
New South Wales
,
Hungry Beach
,
Hawkesbury River
,
33°35ʹ S
,
151°17ʹ E
, coll.
13.xii.1979
.
Description.
Holotype
complete,
8 mm
long,
5 mm
wide.
Dorsum anteriorly smooth. Venter anteriorly with mid-ventral groove and discrete ventro-lateral pads; pads more-or-less smooth, extending from segment 3 to 12. Mid-ventral groove from segment 3.
Buccal tentacles of
two types
, few remaining: (1) cylindrical, thickened distally and distinctly grooved and (2) cylindrical, uniformly thin and weakly grooved, both arising dorsally on prostomial ridge. Prostomial ridge slightly curved, not extending laterally. Upper lip comprising single (medial), circular-shaped lobe only, margin of lobe convoluted; oral surface glandular, ciliated, with grooves leading to mouth. Inner lower lip circular; outer region flat, shield-like, oblong, wider than long, smooth, extending posteriorly to segment 3. Achaetous segments visible entirely as distinct rings (
Fig. 56a, b
).
Notochaetigerous segments 10, extending to segment 12. Notopodia more-or-less rectangular, prechaetal lobe low, postchaetal lobe very small, digitiform, longer than prechaetal. Notochaetae within a chaetiger consisting of
one type
, gradually elongating from dorsal to ventral, smooth, narrowly winged, uniformly tapered, posteriorly same form as those anteriorly (
Fig. 56d
). Neurochaetae beginning on segment 10, 3–10 uncini per row, numbers highest on posterior segments. Neuropodial tori erect, rectangular pinnules, very small initially, becoming prominent on posterior body (
Fig. 56c
). Uncini with short neck and straight to convex base (
Type
1), teeth above main fang arranged in double transverse series (MF:6:5), enlarged median tooth above main fang absent, subrostral process present as low protuberance (
Fig. 56e
).
Nephridial papillae not visible.
FIGURE 55.
Polycirrus quadratus
Hutchings.
a. Anterior ventral view. b. Anterior-mid body, ventral view. c, d. Notochaetae. e. Uncinus, lateral view. Scales a, b=1 mm, c, e, d=0.01 mm. Re-drawn
Hutchings, 1990
.
FIGURE 56.
Polycirrus rosea
Hutchings & Murray.
a. Anterior end, dorsal vie.; b. Anterior end, ventral view. c. Posterior end, lateral view. d. Notochaeta. e. Uncinus, dorsal view and lateral view. Scales a, b, c=0.5 mm, e=0.01 mm, d=0.1 mm. Reproduced with permission from
Hutchings and Murray (1984)
.
http://australianmuseum.net.au/Uploads/Journals/16834/101_complete.pdf