The Heliothinae of Iran (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Author
Matov, Alexej
Author
Zahiri, Reza
Author
Holloway, Jeremy D.
text
Zootaxa
2008
1763
1
37
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.181966
1822bdf4-a38e-45f5-bf44-83bd611e100e
1175-5326
181966
Masalia perstriata fuscostriata
(Brandt, 1941)
Pl. 3, fig. 19; male genitalia Pl. 7, fig. 36.
Timora fuscostriata
Brandt, 1941
, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 854, fig. 43 (TL.:
Iran
: Tahte Malek).
References
: Ebert & Hacker 2002 (
Masalia perstriata fuscostriata
).
Bionomics:
Univoltine. Moths flying from February to April. The species inhabits deserts and semideserts on low elevations (
550-850 m
). Larval host-plants are unknown.
Distribution
: Irano-Sindian.
Pakistan
,
India
. – In
Iran
(Pl. 12, fig. 67) occurs in provinces Hormozgan and Sistan va Baluchestan.
PLATE 12.
Figures 65–71. 65, Distribution of
Masalia albida
in
Iran
; 66, Distribution of
M. philbyi
in
Iran
; 67, Distribution of
M. perstriata fuscostriata
in
Iran
; 68, Provinces of
Iran
(1, West
Azerbaijan
; 2, East
Azerbaijan
; 3, Ardebil; 4, Guilan; 5, Mazandaran; 6, Golestan; 7, Khorasan [Khorasan has recently divided by 3 provinces: 7(1): North Knorassan; 7(2): Razavi Khorasan; 7(3): South Khorasan]; 8, Semnan; 9, Tehran; 10, Qazvin; 11, Zanjan; 12, Kordestan; 13, Kermanshah; 14, Hamedan; 15, Markazi; 16, Qom; 17, Esfehan; 18, Yazd; 19, Lorestan; 20, Ilam; 21, Khuzestan; 22, Chahar Mahal va Bakhtiari; 23, Kohkiluye va Boyer-Ahmad; 24,
Fars
; 25, Bushehr; 26, Kerman; 27, Hormozgan; 28, Sistan va Balouchestan); 69, Climatic zones of
Iran
; 70, Geographical regions of
Iran
(1, borders of regions; 2, borders of districts), 1, North Iranian mountain region (1a, North-Western
Iran
; 1b, South Caspian mountains; 1c, Turkmen-Khorasan mountains); 2, Caspian wet forest region; 3, South-West Iranian mountain region (3a, Poshte-Kuh or Kabir-Kuh mountains; 3b, Zagros mountains; 3c, Karun Plain); 4, Central Iranian mountain region (4a, Ghohrud mountains; 4b, Kuhbenan mountains; 4c, Gavkhan hollow); 5, South Iranian mountain region (5a, mountains of
Fars
; 5b, Kuh-e-Furgun mountains; 5c, eastern part of the South Iranian mountains); 6, East Iranian mountain region (6a, Dzham mountains; 6b, Kayen mountains; 6c, Pelengan mountains; 6d, Serhed tableland); 7, high plains of the Iranian highland (7a, Dasht-e- Kavir desert; 7b, Dasht-e-Lut desert; 7c, Sistan hollow, 7d, Namakzar hollow); 71, Division of the Iranian territory into studied sites, abbreviations as in Table 1.
TABLE 1.
The two-way table of presence-absence data for
Heliothinae
species and areas in
Iran
. Geographical territories are abbreviated as: NNW—north part of the North-West
Iran
, the Araxes River basin, Talysh Mountains and Arasbaran Forest; NW—North-West
Iran
, excluding the Araxes River basin, NW of Zagros Mountains including West
Azerbaijan
, Kordestan and North of Kermanshah; C—the Caspian wet forest region; G – Golestan Forest; E—southern macroslope of the Alburs (=Elburs) Mountains including North of Tehran and Qazvin; NE—the Turkmen-Khorasan Mountains including Binalud and Kopet Dagh Mountains; TS—the Torkman-Sahra Transcaspian plain and other plains
North-East
Iran
; Z—South-West
Iran
Mountain region, mainly Zagros Mountains including S Kermanshah, Lorestan, North of Khuzestan, Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari, Kohkiluye
Boyer-Ahmad, Ilam, Eat of Esfahan, Markazi, Hamedan, excluding the part in
Fars
; ZF—Zagros Mts. in
Fars
; NZK—North
Iran
provinces Zanjan and Qazvin; NTQ— North Iranian high plains, mainly Dasht-e-Kavir within the provinces of Tehran, Qom, Semnan, North of Esfahan; Gh—the Central Iranian mountains, mainly Ghohrud Mountains; SKh—the mountains of Southern Khorasan; NB—the mountains of Northern Baluchestan; Hmt – the mountains of Hormozgan including Genu Mountains; Bmt – the mountains of Southern Baluchestan; KzB – the plains of South Khuzestan and the coast of Bushehr; Oc – the coast of the Strait of Persian Gulf and the
Oman
Sea; I – the islands of the Strait of Persian Gulf.
Abbreviation of region |
NNW |
NW |
C |
G |
E |
NE |
TS |
Z |
ZF |
NZK |
NTQ |
Gh |
SKh |
NB |
Hmt Bmt |
KzB |
Oc |
I |
Heliothis viriplaca
(Hufnagel, 1766)
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Heliothis maritima
Graslin, 1855
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Heliothis nubigera
Herrich-Schäffer, 1851
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Heliothis peltigera
([D.&S.], 1775)
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Heliothis incarnata
Freyer, 1838
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Helicoverpa armigera
(Hübner, [1808])
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Schinia scutosa
([D.&S., 1775])
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Periphanes
delphinii
(Linnaeus, 1758)
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Periphanes
treitschkei
(Frivaldsky, 1835)
|
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Periphanes
victorina
(Sodoffsky, 1849)
|
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Pyrrhia
umbra
(Hufnagel, 1766)
|
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Aedophron
phlebophora
Lederer, 1858
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Aedophron
venosa
Christoph, 1887
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Aedophron
rhodites
(Eversmann, 1851)
|
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Aedophron
sumorita
Ronkay, 2002
|
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Heliocheilus
confertissima
(Walker, 1865)
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
Masalia
albida
(Hampson, 1905)
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Masalia
philbyi
(Brandt, 1941)
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Masalia
perstriata fuscostriata
(Brandt, 1941)
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
Total number of species |
9 |
12 |
9 |
10 |
13 |
8 |
5 |
10 |
8 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
4 |
4 |
9 9 |
5 |
7 |
5 |
Material examined: Unknown place:
Keine Angaben zum Fundort, Quli Kush, leg. Brandt (
paratype
,
SMNK
).
Hormozgan
: Geno M., Issin,
300 m
,
11.III.1991
, leg. Mirzayans & Badii (
HMIM
); Straße nach Sirjan, km 107, Bandar-e-Abbas,
850 m
,
07.III.1973
, leg. Ebert (
SMNK
); Kuh-e-Geno,
550-650 m
,
01- 05.III.1973
, leg. Ebert (
SMNK
); Bander-Abbas,
40 km
nördl,
04.IV.1974
, leg. Vartian (
NHMW
); Bander- Abbas,
40 km
nördl,
31.III.1972
, leg. Exped. Mus. Vind. (
NHMW
); Bander-Abbas,
75 km
nördl.,
03.IV.1974
, leg. Vartian (
NHMW
).
Sistan va Balouchestan
: Bandar-e-Chabahar,
15.II.1938
, leg. Brandt (
paratype
,
NHMW
); Bandar-e-Chabahar,
15.II.1938
, leg. Brandt (
NHMW
).