Globuloverruca spongophila gen. nov., sp. nov. a sponge-associated verrucid (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Thoracica) from Easter Island, with discussion on the morphology of the plate tubules
Author
Young, Paulo S.
text
Zootaxa
2004
2004-02-03
420
1
1
10
https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.420.1.1
journal article
4883
10.11646/zootaxa.420.1.1
20f5fe8c-3238-4a2d-9fc6-dbfb54a4381d
11755334
5027922
17ECCB3F-4ABE-4B1E-A79C-4D0ACB23D609
Genus
Globuloverruca
gen. nov.
Diagnosis
: Shell globose, plates perforated by tubules. Opercular plates proportionally small and parallel to base. Rostrum and carina extended and incurved apically partially covering opercular plates, umbones apical. Scutum and fixedscutum with well developed adductor ridges.
Type
Species
:
Globuloverruca spongophila
sp. nov.
, here designated.
Etymology
: From the Latin
globulus
(globular) plus
verruca
; gender feminine.
Remarks
:
Globuloverruca
gen. nov.
is most similar to
Verruca
s.s.
Both genera have tubules in the shell not found in any other verrucid genera. Otherwise, both genera developed a sophisticated articulation between the wall plates, especially the interdigitating ridges of the rostrocarinal suture. A welldeveloped adductor ridge on the movable scutum of
Globuloverruca spongophila
sp. nov.
is only known in
Verruca spengleri
Darwin, 1854
and
V. cookei
Pilsbry, 1927
.
Verruca spengleri
also has the shell with a more protuberant rostrum and carina when compared with the fixedscutum and tergum, but their apexes are not freely projected, which suggests an intermediate stage between the flat
V. stroemia
and the globose
G. spongophila
sp. nov.
Globuloverruca
gen. nov.
is distinguished from
Verruca
by presenting a globose shell and by the rostrum and carina incurved, extending over the opercular plates whereas
Verruca
has a flattened shell and unmodified rostrum and carina.