New euophryine jumping spiders from Central and South America (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae)
Author
Zhang, Jun-Xia
Author
Maddison, Wayne P.
text
Zootaxa
2012
3578
1
35
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.209883
1bc33fdf-676b-4ac9-8baf-8f7282e1b671
1175-5326
209883
Genus
Tylogonus
Simon, 1902
Diagnosis
. Medium sized spiders usually found on foliage. Body form and color pattern more like dendryphantine jumping spiders. Most species greenish with iridescent scales. Male abdomen usually with white anterior margin and paired large white spots. Male chelicera modified, with front spur and concaved internal margin. Chelicera with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth. Embolus of male palp fixed and uncoiled. Epigynum without distinct window structure, but usually with small posterior depressions. Vulva anterior to the depressions. Like typical euophryines, male palp has a retrolateral sperm duct loop, but differs from other euophryine genera in the concaved internal margin and the presence of a spur on the front surface of the male chelicera, the fixed and uncoiled embolus of the male palp, and the absence of epigynal window.
Remarks.
Nine species have been reported from the Central and South
America
(
Platnick 2012
). Two new species from
Ecuador
are described here.