Mites of the family Pachylaelapidae in Bayburt Province, Turkey (Acari: Mesostigmata), with a new record and three new species
Author
Şahin, Gülhan
Author
Özbek, Hasan Hüseyin
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-11-07
4514
2
243
255
journal article
28015
10.11646/zootaxa.4514.2.7
ab5305e3-707a-4aeb-91d3-eeb530c87adb
1175-5326
2607969
C6AD1197-0F11-4B3C-AE44-826C35D173FF
Pachylaelaps
(
Longipachylaelaps
)
bayburtensis
sp. nov.
(
Figures 1–2
;
5–9
;
11–13
)
Diagnosis.
Sperm induction system well sclerotised and very short, tubular and thumb-like; length of dorsal setae
J4
/
J5
>2, seta
j2
longer than
j1
; one teat-like gland pore (
gdS4
) present on posterolateral region of the dorsal shield; peritremes with anterior tips reaching base of setae
z1
; lateral and opisthogastric soft integument with 16 pairs of setae; tarsus II with two thick spur-like setae
pl1
and
pl2
.
FIGURES 3–9.
Pachylaelaps
(
Longipachylaelaps
)
vicarius
., female. 3. Spermathecal ducts; 4. Chelicera.
Pachylaelaps
(
Longipachylaelaps
)
bayburtensis
sp. nov.
, female. 5. Spermathecal ducts; 6.
Gnathosoma
; 7. Epistome; 8. Chelicera; 9. Tarsus II.
Material examined.
Holotype
female,
Gençosman Village
,
40° 9' N
,
40° 20' E
,
1745 m
, alt.
18 April 2014
, in moss
.
Paratypes
:
3 females
, same data as holotype
;
2 females
,
Yakupabdal Forest
,
40° 3' N
,
39° 43' E
, alt.
1900 m
,
18 April 2014
, in litter of
Platanus
sp
.;
3 females
,
Sarımeşe Village
,
40° 27' N
,
40° 18' E
, alt.
1655m
,
17 June 2014
, in litter of
Populus
sp
.;
4 females
,
Yakupabdal Forest
,
40° 3' N
,
39° 53' E
, alt.
1835 m
,
17 May 2013
, in litter of
Pinus
sp
.
Female.
Dorsum
(
Figure 1
). Dorsal shield 759¯831 long, 435¯514 wide at the widest point, length/width 1.61¯1.75, oblong, ornamented with net-like pattern and punctation; gland pores
gdS4
teat-like,
gdZ1
subcircular; shield bearing 30 pairs of smooth and pointed setae, clunal setae
J5
developed needle-like, setiform; length of
J4
/
J5
: 2.8¯3.4 (
J4
84–87,
J
5
28–35); seta
j1
36¯56,
z1
28¯36, other dorsal setae more than 60 long (60¯100). Dorsomarginal setae much longer than dorso-central setae.
Venter
(
Figure 2
). Sternal shield 250¯273 long, 94¯103 wide at the level of coxae II, reticulate-punctate on surface, bearing four pairs of setae and three pairs of pore-like structures.
St1
clearly longer than other sternal setae (
st1
80¯90,
st2¯st
4 60¯70). Genitiventral shield slightly longer than wide, length/width 1.08¯1.16, reticulate and punctate on surface, bearing two pairs of setae. Genitiventral shield and anal shield very close to each other (
Fig. 11
). Anal shield 112¯132 long, 150¯182 wide, subtriangular, length/width 0.64¯0.80, with anus and three circumanal setae on the posterior half. One pair of metapodal shields present. Lateral and opisthogastric soft integument with 16 pairs of setae (seven pairs of marginal and nine pairs of opisthogastric). Peritremes with anterior tips reaching base of setae
z1
.
FIGURES 10–13.
Pachylaelaps
(
Longipachylaelaps
)
vicarius
., female. 10. Spermathecal ducts.
Pachylaelaps
(
Longipachylaelaps
)
bayburtensis
sp. nov.
, female. 11. Genitiventral and anal shieds; 12. Spermathecal ducts; 13. Chelicera
Spermathecal apparatus
. Sperm access system associated with coxae IV, its distal part well sclerotised, slightly tubular, thumb-like and with clearly visible ductus (
Figs 5
,
12
).
Gnathosoma
(
Figures 6
). Hypostome with seta
h3
longest,
h2
and palp coxal seta
pc
shortest and subequal in length; corniculi long and lanceolate, deutosternal groove with seven rows of denticles. Epistome with straight denticulate lateral margins and central projection with strong apical serration (
Fig. 7
). Chelicera well developed with strong median teeth; movable digit about 80 long, with a large subdistal tooth and tripartite terminal hook, fixed digit 64¯66 long (to the dorsal seta), with tripartite distal hook and two more robust subdistal tooth; pilus dentilis minute (
Figs 8
,
13
).
Legs
. Chaetotaxy normal for the genus (
Mašán, 2007
). Femur II with small spur-like projection ventrally. Tarsus II with two thick spur-like setae
pl1
and
pl2
(
Fig. 9
).
Male and developmental stages
. Unknown.
Etymology.
This species is named after
Bayburt Province
, where it was collected.
Notes.
Pachylaelaps
(
L
.)
bayburtensis
sp. nov.
is most similar to
P
.
(
L
.)
vicarius
in the subgenus
Longipachylaelaps
. These species share some morphological features, such as the dorsal chaetotaxy, epistome, and the structure of chelicera, but there are very important difference in the shape of the sperm induction system.