Revision of the Neotropical species of Trichacis Foerster (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea: Platygastridae), with description of 24 new species
Author
Arias-Penna, Tania Milena
Author
Masner, Lubomir
Author
Delsinne, Thibaut
text
Zootaxa
2012
3337
1
56
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.281325
706d7536-7046-48ee-a586-a7bd417b58eb
1175-5326
281325
Trichacis dianae
Arias-Penna & Masner
,
new species
Figures 8
C–8F; 9A
Female
. Body length:
1.90 mm
(
holotype
);
1.50–2 mm
(
paratypes
, n=20); mean length ± SD = 1.83 ±
0.13 mm
.
Black; A1–A5 yellow; A6–A10 brown; mandible yellow with apex brown; fore and mid legs yellow; hind leg brown but with apices of femur and tibia darker; coxae dark brown; fore wing infuscate.
Head, in dorsal view, 2.7 times as wide as long; EH <IOS; interocellar area with fine coriaceous sculpture; OOL <LOL; antennal clava 4-segmented; A1 not reaching vertex dorsal margin; A2–A3, A5, A10 longer than wide; A4, A6–A7 as long as wide; A8–A9 wider than long; base of mandible smooth; frons above torulus and interantennal process with delicate transverse striae and coriaceous sculpture; interantennal process striate and surpassing ventral border of torulus; clypeus exposed; clypeal margin convex medially; gena striate; lateral area of vertex weakly coriaceous between posterior ocellus and hyperoccipital carina and with well-marked longitudinal striae between hyperoccipital carina and occipital carina; temple projection absent; hyperoccipital carina almost complete: in dorsal view, hyperoccipital carina surpassing level of imaginary line connecting eye inner margin to posterior cephalic margin; distance between posterior ocellus and hyperoccipital carina equal or slightly longer than posterior ocellus diameter.
Mesosoma arched; antero-admedian line present; notaulus anteriorly incomplete; lateral notaular area with coriaceous sculpture along its anterior margin; inter-notaular area coriaceous in its basal 1/3 and smooth in its posterior 2/3; posteromedial region of inter-notaular area convex; parapsidial line present; central pronotal area smooth; specialized area of mesoscutellum heart-shaped, median projection of specialized area of mesoscutellum triangular; mesopleural carina complete; fore wing distinctly surpassing apex of metasoma.
Metasoma elongate; combined length of T3–T6 <T2; T1 as wide as long; T2 longer than wide; T3–T6 wider than long; anteromedial area of T2 smooth and concave; anterior pit of T2 with longitudinal striae; T3 smooth along its anterior margin and densely covered by shallow punctuation; T4–T6 densely covered by deep punctuation; T6 subtriangular.
Male
. Body length:
2 mm
(allotype);
1.70–1.85 mm
(
paratypes
, n=4); mean length ± SD = 1.82 ±
0.12 mm
. Similar to female except the following: antenna filiform and yellow; A2 wider than long; A4, A6–A10 longer than wide; T1 as wide as long; T3–T7 densely covered by deep punctuation.
Etymology.
The species is named in honor of the entomologist Diana
Carolina Arias-Penna.
Diagnosis
.
Trichacis dianae
and
T. procera
have complete mesopleural carina.
T. dianae
differs by the combination of the following characters: OOL <LOL; presence of longitudinal striae on vertex; anterior pit of T2 with longitudinal striae; smooth and concave T2 anteromedial area.
FIGURE 8.
Bright field images of
Trichacis
species. A, B:
Trichacis depressa
Arias-Penna & Masner
,
n. sp.
, Ƥ (holotype). A, habitus, lateral view; B, head and anterior mesosoma, dorsal view. C–F:
Trichacis dianae
Arias-Penna & Masner
,
n. sp.
, Ƥ (holotype). C, head, anterior view; D, habitus, dorsal view; E, habitus, lateral view; F, head, dorsal view.
Material examined.
Holotype
: 1 Ƥ,
VENEZUELA
, Lara, Yacambu, N. P.,
1200 m
,
May 10 1981
, H. Townes (
CNCI
); allotype: 1 3, with same data as
holotype
but caught
May 7 1981
(
CNCI
);
paratypes
:
COLOMBIA
: 1 3, Magdalena,
11º10´N
74º8´W
,
800 m
,
April 26–30 1973
, J. Helava (
CNCI
);
ECUADOR
: 1 Ƥ, Sucumbios, Sacha Lodge,
0º30´S
76º30´W
,
270 m
,
August 16–23 1994
, MT, P. Hibbs (
CNCI
); 1 Ƥ, Sucumbios, Río Napo, Sacha Lodge,
0º30´S
76º30´W
,
270 m
,
July 25–August 3 1994
, MT, Peter Hibbs (
CNCI
); 1 Ƥ, Napo, Limoncocha,
250 m
,
June 15–28 1976
, S. & J. Peck (
CNCI
);
VENEZUELA
: 2 3, 3 Ƥ with the same data as allotype (
CNCI
); 1 3, 6 Ƥ, with same data as
holotype
(
CNCI
); 4 Ƥ, with same data as
holotype
but caught
May 13 1981
(
CNCI
), 2 Ƥ
Merida, Merida–Sta. Rosa, ca.
1800 m
,
May 11 1981
. L. Masner (
CNCI
); 1 Ƥ, Zulia El Tucuco,
200 m
, Primary rain for.,
April 1981
, L. Masner (
CNCI
); 1 Ƥ, Aragua, Parque Nac. H. Pittier, Rancho Grande env.,
1100 m
,
April 10–14 1994
, YPT, L. Masner (
ICN
).
Holotype
is deposited in
CNCI
.