Definition of Lepidocyrtus lusitanicus Gama, 1964 species-complex (Collembola, Entomobryidae), with description of new species and color forms from the Iberian Peninsula
Author
Mateos, Eduardo
text
Zootaxa
2008
1917
38
54
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.184638
e1bfad27-7e1a-40d5-bf21-53608731c393
1175-5326
184638
Lepidocyrtus selvaticus
Arbea & Ariza, 2007
Figs 28–29
,
Tab. 1
Material examined.
I have examined specimens from three localities in Northeastern
Spain
(LOC101, LOC143, LOC144,
Tab. 1
and
Fig. 1
).
Diagnosis.
Small
Lepidocyrtus
(maximum body length:
0.97 mm
) with mesothorax not projecting over the head. Body yellowish (
Fig. 28
). Antennae, legs and dorsal side of manubrium not scaled. Ant. IV with simple nonretractile apical bulb. Labium chaetotaxy M2EL1L2; ventral cephalic groove with 2+2 ciliated setae and 1+1 (posterior) smooth setae (
Fig. 29
). Labrum 4/554; prelabral setae ciliated; labral setae smooth; inverted U-shaped labral apical intrusion. Head with 5+5 macrochaetae A. Interocular chaetotaxy with ciliated setae s, t, r, q, p, without scales. Dorsal macrochaetae formula R0R1R2STSo/10/0301+3, with supplementary macrochaetae R1s between R0 and R1. Abd. II with ciliated macrochaetae a2, m3 and m3e; seta a2p absent. Abd. IV trichobothrium T2 without accesory seta s; seta D1p ciliated and double in length than other setae of the trichobotrial complex; setae E1, De1 and E4p smooth mesochaetae. All setae associated with the trichobothria on abd. II–IV are acuminate and strongly ciliate. V-shaped trochanteral organ formed by 5 smooth setae. Inner edge of the unguis with basal pair teeth and one odd teeth; unguiculus with serrate outer edge. Manubrial plate with 2 internal and 2 external setae.
FIGURES 28–29.
Lepidocyrtus selvaticus
: 28, habitus; 29, labium and ventral cephalic groove.
Ecology and distribution.
The examined specimens came from two localities on the beach (few meters away from the sea), which were already described in the species original description (LOC144 and LOC143), and one non-coastal locality (LOC101) located
27 km
inland. In the beach localities, specimens were collected over the low herbaceous vegetation growing in the sand. In the inland locality, specimens were collected also on herbaceous vegetation.
Discussion.
All examined specimens have the morphological and chaetotaxic characters described by
Arbea and Ariza (2007)
, but with some differences in the abdominal chaetotaxy (see:
Arbea & Ariza 2007
,
Fig. 4
). In abd. II terga, the original description indicates the presence of a smooth mesochaeta between setae ll and a6, which is absent in the specimens examined by me; in abd. III terga, the presence of two microchaetae between setae d3 and p5 is indicated, whereas in my specimens there is only one (microchaeta d2); seta m7a is drawn as a smooth mesochaeta, while in my specimens it is an acuminate thin ciliated macrochaeta. Therefore, the abd. II–III chaetotaxy of my
L. selvaticus
specimens is the same as described for
L. bilobatus
and
L. lusitanicus
(
Figs 14–15
). With this diagnosis the description of
L. selvaticus
is extended for the following characters: interocular chaetotaxy, trocanteral organ, manubrial plate, and abd. IV total chaetotaxy. The abd. IV chaetotaxy of
L. selvaticus
is the same as described for
L. lusitanicus
(
Fig. 27
), with the difference that seta Fe4 is smooth mesochaeta in all examined specimens.
L. selvaticus
is a closely related species with
L. lusitanicus
and
L. bilobatus
sp. nov.
, from which it can be differentiated by the absence of labial seta R and by having smooth 1+1 posterior setae instead of ciliated of the cephalic groove (
Fig. 29
). It can be also distinguished from
L. bilobatus
sp. nov.
by having simple apical antennal bulb and abd. IV setae E1, De1 and E4p smooth mesochaetae.