New Galumnoidea (Acari, Oribatida) from Tanzania
Author
Ermilov, Sergey G.
Author
Khaustov, Alexander A.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-01-21
4545
4
531
547
journal article
27673
10.11646/zootaxa.4545.4.5
847bdbc0-1d3a-4c4b-b4db-b72c57f29048
1175-5326
2618303
A95821A9-9E6D-4914-B02A-EA1753B9587D
Pergalumna hugocoetzeeae
sp. nov.
(
Figs 1–13
,
38–40
)
Diagnosis.
Body size: 680–763 × 481–547. Body surface microgranulate; in addition, prodorsum and lateral parts of epimere I tuberculate, basal part of pteromorphs and lateral parts of epimeres I–III striate. Rostrum rounded, with two lateral teeth. Rostral, lamellar and interlamellar setae long, barbed,
ro
shortest,
in
longest. Bothridial setae setiform, ciliate. Dorsosejugal suture represented by tubercles. With three pairs of rounded porose areas,
A1
absent. Porose areas
Aa
located between
la
and
lm
, closer to
la
. Median pore absent. Epimeral setal formula: 1–0–2–3. Epimeral, genital, aggenital, anal and one pair of adanal (
ad
3
) setae short, thin, slightly barbed. Adanal setae
ad
1
and
ad
2
of medium size, erect, barbed. Postanal porose area elongate oval.
Description.
Measurements
. Body length: 680 (
holotype
), 680–763 (six
paratypes
); notogaster width: 481 (
holotype
), 481–547 (six
paratypes
). Females larger than males: 747–763 × 531–547 versus 680–713 × 481–514.
Integument
(
Fig. 38
). Body color dark brown. Body surface (including subcapitular mentum and genital and anal plates) densely microgranulate (diameter of granules less than 1). In addition, prodorsum and lateral parts of epimere I tuberculate (diameter and length of tubercles up to 8), and basal part of pteromorphs and lateral parts of epimeres I–III striate.
Prodorsum
(
Figs 1, 2
,
6, 9
,
38, 40
). Rostrum slightly protruding in dorsal view, rounded, with two lateral teeth (well visible in frontal view). Lamellar and sublamellar lines slightly thickened, parallel, curving backwards at ventral ends. Prodorsal leg niches and lateral ridges of prodorsum well developed. Rostral (49–57), lamellar (90–98) and interlamellar (102–114) setae setiform, barbed. Insertions of lamellar setae clearly distanced from lamellar lines. Bothridial setae (123–135) setiform, shortly ciliate mediodistally. Exobothridial setae and their alveoli absent. Sejugal porose areas (12–20 × 4–6) elongate oval, transversely oriented, located posterolateral to interlamellar setae. Dorsophragmata slightly elongated.
Notogaster
(
Figs 1
,
6–8
,
39
). Dorsosejugal suture present, medially represented by small, dense tubercles. Anterior part of notogaster (close and posterior to dorsosejugal suture) with numerous, short, longitudinal depressions. With 10 pairs of setal alveoli and three pairs of rounded porose areas (28–36),
A1
absent. Setal alveoli
c
located posterior to alary furrow on pteromorphs. Porose areas
Aa
located between
la
and
lm
, closer to
la
. Median pore absent. All lyrifissures distinct,
im
located anterolateral to
A1
,
ip
between
p
1
and
p
2
,
ih
anterior to
p
3
,
ips
posterior to
p
3
. Opisthonotal gland openings located lateral and close to
A2
. Circumgastric sigillar band present, but poorly visible.
Gnathosoma
(
Figs 3–5
). Subcapitulum size: 143–147 × 131–135. Subcapitular setae setiform, slightly barbed,
h
(28–32) longer than
m
(12–16) and
a
(20–24);
h
thickest,
a
thinnest. Adoral setae (16–20) setiform, heavily barbed. Length of palps 118–127. Postpalpal setae (8) spiniform, smooth. Length of chelicerae 164–168. Cheliceral setae setiform, barbed,
cha
(49–53) longer than
chb
(28–32). Trägårdh’s organ of chelicerae long, elongate triangular.
Epimeral and lateral podosomal regions
(
Figs 2
,
6
). Anterior tectum of epimere I smooth. Pedotecta I broadly rounded, pedotecta II narrowly rounded in ventral view. Discidia triangular. Epimeral setal formula: 1–0–2–3. Epimeral setae setiform, slightly barbed,
4a
and
4b
(20) shorter than
1a
,
3b
,
3c
and
4c
(24–32). Circumpedal carinae of medium length, directed to insertions of setae
3b
, but reaching them.
Anogenital region
(
Figs 2
,
6–8
). Six pairs of genital (
g
1
, 20;
g
2
–
g
6
, 16), one pair of aggenital (16), two pairs of anal (24–32) and one pair of adanal setae (
ad
3
, 24–32) setae setiform, thin, slightly barbed. Anterior edge of genital plates with two setae. Aggenital setae located closer to genital plates than to anal plates. Two pairs of adanal (
ad
1
,
ad
2
, 45) setae setiform, erect, barbed. Adanal lyrifissures located close and parallel to anal plates. Adanal setae
ad
1
posterior,
ad
2
posterolateral,
ad
3
lateral to anal aperture;
ad
3
anterolateral to
iad
. Distance
ad
1
–
ad
2
shorter than
ad
2
–
ad
3
. Postanal porose area elongate oval (24–41 × 6).
Legs
(
Figs 10–13
). Median claw distinctly thicker than laterals, all slightly barbed on dorsal side. Porose areas on all femora and on trochanters III, IV poorly visible. Formulas of leg setation and solenidia: I (
1–4–3–4–20
) [1–2–2], II (
1–4–3–4–15
) [1–1–2], III (
1–2–1–3–15
) [1–1–0], IV (
1–2–2–3–12
) [0–1–0]; homologies of setae and solenidia indicated in
Table 1
. Famulus on tarsi I inserted between seta
ft”
and solenidion ω
2
. Solenidion on tibiae IV inserted in their middle part.
Type deposition
. The
holotype
and two
paratypes
are deposited in the collection of SMNH.
Four
paratypes
are deposited in the collection of
TSUMZ
.
Etymology.
The specific name is dedicated to our friend and colleague, well-known acarologist, Dr. Elizabeth Hugo-Coetzee (National Museum; University of the
Free State
; Bloemfontein,
South Africa
).
Remarks.
In having microgranulate body surface, tuberculate dorsosejugal suture, three pairs of rounded notogastral porose areas and setiform, ciliate bothridial setae,
Pergalumna hugocoetzeeae
sp. nov.
is morphologically most similar to
Pergalumna margaritata
Mahunka, 1989
from the Oriental region (see
Mahunka 1989
,
1994
),
Pergalumna pseudomargaritata
Mahunka, 1994
from
Thailand
(see
Mahunka 1994
) and
Pergalumna tuberclesejugalis
Ermilov & Starý, 2018
from
Cameroon
(see
Ermilov & Starý 2018
), but clearly differs from all species listed above by the morphology of rostrum (rounded, with two lateral teeth versus pointed, without lateral teeth).