Order Primates Author Wilson, Don E. Author Reeder, DeeAnn text 2005 The Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1 111 184 book chapter 0-8018-8221-4 10.5281/zenodo.7316519 Macaca sylvanus (Linnaeus 1758) [Simia] sylvanus Linnaeus 1758 , Syst. Nat., 10th ed., Vol. 1: 25 . Type Locality: North Africa, "Barbary coast". Vernacular Names: Barbary Macaque . Synonyms: Macaca ecaudatus (É. Geoffroy 1812) ; Macaca inuus ( Linnaeus 1766 ) ; Macaca pithecus (Schreber 1799) ; Macaca pygmaeus (Reichenbach 1863) . Distribution: Morocco , Algeria , Gibraltar (introduced). Conservation: CITES – Appendix II; IUCN – Vulnerable. Discussion: M. sylvanus species group. See Fooden (1976:226) for the use of this name.