Redescription of the poorly known ghost shrimp species, Scallasis amboinae Bate, 1888, review of the genus, and description of a new species from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Decapoda: Axiidea: Callianassidae)
Author
Komai, Tomoyuki
Author
Poore, Gary C. B.
Author
Fujita, Yoshihisa
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-04-21
4766
3
401
420
journal article
22821
10.11646/zootaxa.4766.3.1
0934339b-a512-436e-b2da-d9d262ae132c
1175-5334
3765527
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AE54B865-9544-432F-8CEB-F70E8B9116E3
Scallasis andamaniensis
(
Sakai, 2010
)
Callianassa tonkinae
.—
Sakai 2002: 503–506
, figs 24, 25.
Trypaea andamaniensis
Sakai, 2010: 1438
.
Scallasis andamaniensis
.—
Poore
et al
. 2019: 143
.
Type
locality.
Andaman Sea,
09°00’N
97°53’E
,
65–
70 m
.
Diagnosis
. Pleomere 6 1.2 times as long as wide. Telson 1 times as long as wide; greatest width 1.2 times posterior width. Maxilliped 3 ischium-merus 3 times as long as wide; merus free distal margin oblique. Female major cheliped ischium lower margin with 4 strong spines; merus lower margin with simple proximal spine; palm 1 times as long as carpus. Uropodal endopod anterior margin with small spine about two-thirds along.
Distribution.
Known only from the
type
locality in the Andaman Sea.
Remarks.
Sakai (2010)
reidentified as
Trypaea andamaniensis
specimens from the Andaman Sea first identified by him as
Callianassa tonkinae
.
The uropod, telson and maxilliped 3 appear identical to those of
S. amboinae
but the female cheliped is more robust and with a stronger more proximal meral spine. A juvenile male was reported without pleopod 1 and with a bi-articulate pleopod 2 (cf.
S. caledonica
,
S. inermis
n. sp.
below).