Three new species of the extant genus Eucinetus from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar (Coleoptera: Eucinetidae)
Author
Li, Yan-Da
0000-0002-9439-202X
State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China & Bristol Palaeobiology Group, School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS 8 1 TQ, UK
ydli@pku.edu.cn
Author
Engel, Michael S.
0000-0003-3067-077X
Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024 - 5192, USA & Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima 15081, Perú & Departamento de Entomología, Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima 15072, Perú
mengel@amnh.org
Author
Huang, Di-Ying
0000-0002-5637-4867
State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
dyhuang@nigpas.ac.cn
Author
Cai, Chen-Yang
0000-0002-9283-8323
State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
cycai@nigpas.ac.cn
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-08-05
5492
2
214
230
http://zoobank.org/880aec67-7542-4e96-98cd-86a2c2a31da3
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5492.2.4
1175-5326
13219234
880AEC67-7542-4E96-98CD-86A2C2A31DA3
Eucinetus zhenhuai
Li & Cai
sp. nov.
(
Figs 9–12
)
Material.
Holotype
,
NIGP203941
, female.
Etymology.
The species is named after the coleopterist Dr. Zhenhua Liu.
Locality and horizon.
Amber mine located near Noije Bum Village, Tanai Township, Myitkyina District,
Kachin State
,
Myanmar
; unnamed horizon, mid-Cretaceous, Upper Albian to Lower Cenomanian.
Diagnosis.
Labrum weakly biemarginate (
Fig. 11A
). Apical maxillary palpomere asymmetrical (
Fig. 11A
). Basal antennomeres relatively elongate (especially antennomeres 3–5); antennomere 3 about 0.85 times as long as 4 (
Fig. 11A
); antennomere 11 about 2.1 times as long as wide (
Fig. 11B
). Scutellar shield acute at apex (
Fig. 11
GA). Elytra about 2.1 times as long as combined width. Hind wings present. Metanepisternum at least twice as long as wide. Meso- and metatibiae with relatively dense spines along outer edge (
Fig. 11D,E
). Mesotibial spurs large; both distinctly stouter than spines along apical fringe of mesotibia (
Fig. 11D
). Metatibial spurs unequal (
Fig. 11D
).
Description.
Body fusiform and slender, about
2.5 mm
long, 1.0 mm wide; surface with fine short setae.
Head deflexed against ventral side of prothorax; entirely concealed from above by pronotum. Compound eyes weakly emarginate anteriorly, with interfacetal setae. Antennae 11-segmented, filiform; basal antennomeres distinctly elongate (especially antennomeres 2–5); distal antennomeres somewhat shortened; antennomere 3 about 0.85 times as long as 4; antennomere 11 about 2.1 times as long as wide. Frontoclypeal suture straight anteriorly and with distinct anterolateral angles. Labrum transverse, apically very weakly biemarginate. Mouthparts non-suctorial. Apical maxillary palpomere asymmetrical.
FIGURE 9.
General habitus of
Eucinetus zhenhuai
Li & Cai
sp. nov.
, holotype, NIGP203941, under incident light.
A
, Dorsal view.
B
, Ventral view. Scale bars: 500 μm.
Prothorax widest at base. Lateral pronotal carinae complete, simple. Pronotal disc simple. Procoxae obliquely oriented, well-projecting, narrowly separated. Scutellar shield triangular, acute at apex. Elytra about 2.1 times as long as combined width; transversely strigulate; sutural stria present; epipleuron narrow, incomplete. Hind wings present. Metaventral posterior process without externally discernable discrimen. Metanepisternum at least twice as long as wide. Metacoxae contiguous; metacoxal plates well-developed and greatly enlarged.
Mid and hind legs with fringe of spines at apices of tibiae and tarsomeres; fore legs without apical fringes of spines. Meso- and metatibiae with relatively dense spines along outer edge. Mesotibial spurs large; both distinctly stouter than spines along apical fringe of mesotibia. Metatibial spurs unequal. Tarsi 5-5-5, simple. Meso- and metapretarsal claws with accessory lobes (
Fig. 11F
).
Abdomen with five ventrites. Ovipositor simple, with gonocoxites and gonostyli (
Fig. 11H,I
).