Lauriana Ren & Qin, a new genus of the tribe Tropidocephalini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Delphacidae) from China
Author
Ren, Feng-Juan
Author
Zheng, Li-Fang
Author
Huang, Yi-Xin
Author
Qin, Dao-Zheng
text
Zootaxa
2014
3784
1
journal volume
46126
10.11646/zootaxa.3784.1.6
ed430bf2-aff9-4e6b-b8c4-f3fca669d407
1175-5326
229055
DF571BDA-ED8B-45BD-ADC5-AEF1B4875BA
Lauriana
Ren & Qin
gen. nov.
(
Figs 1–18
)
Type
species.
Lauriana senticosa
Ren & Qin
sp. nov.
, here designated.
Description.
Slender, brown delphacids. Head including eyes distinctly narrower than pronotum (
Figs 1, 3
). Vertex quadrate, slightly longer in midline than broad at base, anterior margin of vertex sinuate, slightly projecting in front of eyes, submedian carinae originating near middle of lateral carinae, converging and uniting at apex of vertex, Yshaped carina with stem obscure (
Figs 1, 3
). Fastigium in lateral view rounded (
Fig. 2
). Median carina of frons simple (
Fig. 4
). Antennae cylindrical, very long, almost reaching apex of anteclypeus, scape shorter than pedicle (
Figs 1–4
). Rostrum reaching metacoxae. Pronotum nearly as long as vertex in middle line, lateral carinae not reaching posterior margin (
Figs 1, 3
). Mesonotum medially longer than vertex and pronotum together (
Figs 1, 3
). Forewing elongate, much longer than abdomen, apical margin rounded, crossveins in middle (
Figs 1, 2
,
18
). Spination of apex of hind leg 5 (3+2) (tibia), 6 (4+2) (basitarsus) and 4 (2nd tarsomere) (
Fig. 5
). Post-tibial spur thick, concave on inner surface, without teeth on interior margin but with a small apical tooth (
Fig. 5
).
Male genitalia. Pygofer in lateral view much taller than wide, dorsocaudally rounded, in caudal view much longer than wide, lateroventral margin asymmetrical, with single process on midventral margin (
Figs 6, 7
,
9–11
). Suspensorium absent (
Figs 8
,
9, 12
). Aedeagus attached to ventral margin of anal segment; phallobase asymmetrical, bearing a slender process arising near base; phallus tubular, n-shaped, apical part membranous with spines and numerous teeth (
Figs 6, 8
,
9, 12–15
). Parameres long, diverging proximally and converging distally (
Figs 8
,
16
). Diaphragm of pygofer open medially, basal transverse roundly produced medially, apicad of which to caudoventral margin of pygofer deeply sunk for containing apex of aedeagus (
Figs 6, 7
,
9, 11
). Anal segment of male small, ring-like, without processes (
Figs 6–8
,
9, 12, 17
).
Etymology.
The generic name is an arbitrary combination of letters, and is regarded as feminine.
Remarks.
This new genus is characterized by its long antennae (
Figs 1–4
), submedian carinae uniting at apex of vertex (
Figs 1, 3
), tegmina with crossveins in middle (
Fig. 18
), and by the following characters of the male genitalia: lateroventral margin of male pygofer asymmetrical (
Figs 7
,
11
), with single process on midventral margin (
Figs 6, 7
,
9–11
); pygofer deeply sunk from the basal transverse of diaphragm to the caudoventral margin (
Figs 6, 7
,
9, 11
); apical part of the phallus membranous (
Figs 6, 8
,
9, 12–15
) and male anal segment without processes (
Figs 6–9, 12, 17
).
Lauriana
is similar to
Malaxa
Melichar, 1914
and
Malaxella
Ding & Hu,
1986
in having quadrate vertex, long antennae and male pygofer having ventral processes. However, the new genus differs from both genera in the anal segment without process (with process at left laterodistal angle in
Malaxella
and
Malaxa
). The new genus differs from
Malaxella
in frons with lateral carinae widest at apex (widest at eyes in
Malaxella
), the tegmina having crossveins in middle (situated at apical 1/3–2/
5 in
Malaxella
), lateral carinae of vertex convergent anteriad (distinctly expanded anteriad in
Malaxella
) and the parameres symmetrical (asymmetrical in
Malaxella
). It differs from
Malaxa
in the submedian carinae of vertex percurrent and uniting at apex (uniting before apex of vertex in
Malaxa
) and the opening of pygofer asymmetrical (symmetrical in
Malaxa
).