Two new apseudomorphan species (Crustacea: Tanaidacea: Metapseudidae) from Mo‘orea Island (Society Islands, French Polynesia) with taxonomic keys
Author
Morales-Núñez, Andrés G.
Author
Heard, Richard W.
Author
Bird, Graham J.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-03-05
4564
1
213
247
journal article
28427
10.11646/zootaxa.4564.1.8
04e6abad-7a2d-42f7-8fa0-f1f9fe589d90
1175-5326
2588858
E0F2DC66-F27A-4E49-B406-AFF4393EF857
Genu
s
Cryptapseudes
Băcescu, 1976
Type-species.
Cryptapseudes sankarankuttyi
Băcescu, 1976
Species.
Cryptapseudes acutifrons
Băcescu, 1976
;
C
.
leroyi
David &
Heard
, 2015
;
C
.
mamua
sp. nov.
;
C
.
romanae
Guţu, 1991
;
C
.
sankarankuttyi
Băcescu, 1976
.
Diagnosis.
“Body small, robust.
Antennule
having main flagellum with two to five articles; minor flagellum uniarticulate.
Antenna
with small squama.
Maxilliped
with palp article-2 having strongly developed, distolateral spiniform seta.
Cheliped
and
pereopod-1
with exopods.
Pereonites
with long, strongly developed, stiff, dorsolateral setae.
Pleonites
compressed and completely fused with telson, strongly developed upturned, spiniform process dorsally; five pairs of reduced biramous pleopods present. Sexual dimorphism pronounced; adult males with massive chelipeds; chelipeds of female much smaller than those of male. Uropodal endopod with six or fewer articles, exopod small, uniarticulate” (
David &
Heard
2015
).
Remarks.
The subfamilial status of metapseudid genus
Cryptapseudes
remains unsettled. Based on the presence of (1) an antennal squama, (2) exopods on the chela and pereopod-1, (3) five pairs of pleopods, and (4) the abdomen and telson being completely fused dorsally,
David &
Heard
(2015: p. 293)
questioned the placement of this genus within the
Synapseudinae Guţu, 1972
, which, as then defined, shared none of these characters. Following the same reasoning,
Heard
et al.
(2018
: p. 7) removed
Cryptapseudes
from the
Synapseudinae
indicating that it shares more characters in common with the subfamilies
Metapseudinae Lang, 1970
and
Chondropodinae Guţu 2008
. The systematic status of
Cryptapseudes
and other genera within the
Metapseudidae
is being reevaluated and revised by Piotr Jóźwiak (pers. comm. 2016).
It should be noted that
David &
Heard
(2015: fig. 4D)
inadvertently confused pereopod-4 of the female with that of the already described pereopod-3 (see their fig. 4C). Pereopod-4, which is morphologically similar to pereopods 5 and 6, is correctly indicated in their lateral views of the male and female (see their fig. 1A, C).