<document ID-DOI="10.5252/geodiversitas2019v41a15" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1e89d723-7f54-4d6b-85dd-6bcd573eca32" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3694209" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9DD3CC29-3AEA-44B8-8E8F-6AD882DF5B1C" checkinTime="1583172268754" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bonis, Louis de, Gardin, Axelle &amp; Blondel, Cécile" docDate="2019" docId="03A487991A6CFF92FC41FB9B6BD2F880" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.41.15.601-621.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 41 (15)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00.4:Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Wangictis Bonis 2019" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="611" masterDocId="FF9DFFE11A60FF9EFFADFF8D6E62FF8E" masterDocTitle="Carnivora from the early Oligocene of the ‘ Phosphorites du Quercy’ in southwestern France" masterLastPageNumber="621" masterPageNumber="601" pageNumber="611" updateTime="1675702286038" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title>Carnivora from the early Oligocene of the ‘ Phosphorites du Quercy’ in southwestern France</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Bonis, Louis de</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Palevoprim: laboratoire de Paléontologie, Évolution, Paléoécosystèmes, Paléoprimatologie, Bâtiment B 35 TSA 51106, 6 rue Michel Brunet F- 86073 Poitiers cedex 9 (France)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">louis.debonis@univ-poitiers.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Gardin, Axelle</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Palevoprim: laboratoire de Paléontologie, Évolution, Paléoécosystèmes, Paléoprimatologie, Bâtiment B 35 TSA 51106, 6 rue Michel Brunet F- 86073 Poitiers cedex 9 (France)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">axelle.gardin@univ-poitiers.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Blondel, Cécile</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Palevoprim: laboratoire de Paléontologie, Évolution, Paléoécosystèmes, Paléoprimatologie, Bâtiment B 35 TSA 51106, 6 rue Michel Brunet F- 86073 Poitiers cedex 9 (France)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cecile.blondel@univ-poitiers.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2019-09-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number>41</mods:number>
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<mods:number>15</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName authority="Bonis, 2019" authorityName="Bonis" authorityYear="2019" box="[1004,1183,1046,1072]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Wangictis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="12" pageNumber="611" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
Genus 
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n. gen.
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. — 
<taxonomicName authority="Wang &amp; Qiu, 2003" authorityName="Wang &amp; Qiu" authorityYear="2003" box="[983,1394,1163,1187]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Pachycynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="12" pageNumber="611" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tedfordi">
<emphasis box="[983,1191,1163,1187]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="611">Pachycynodon tedfordi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wang &amp; Qiu" box="[1197,1394,1163,1187]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="12" pageNumber="611" pagination="116 - 124" refId="ref19439" refString="WANG B. &amp; QIU Z. 2003. - Notes on Early Oligocene Ursids (Carnivora, Mammalia) from Saint Jacques, Nei Mongol, China. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 279: 116 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2003) 279 &lt;0163: C&gt; 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2003">Wang &amp; Qiu, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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.
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DIAGNOSIS (as the 
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species modified from 
<bibRefCitation author="Wang &amp; Qiu" box="[1236,1412,1210,1234]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="12" pageNumber="611" pagination="116 - 124" refId="ref19439" refString="WANG B. &amp; QIU Z. 2003. - Notes on Early Oligocene Ursids (Carnivora, Mammalia) from Saint Jacques, Nei Mongol, China. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 279: 116 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2003) 279 &lt;0163: C&gt; 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2003">Wang &amp; Qiu 2003</bibRefCitation>
). — Medium-sized 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simpson" authorityYear="1945" box="[957,1161,1237,1261]" class="Mammalia" family="Amphicynodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="12" pageNumber="611" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Amphicynodontidae</taxonomicName>
; mandible height tapering medially; two mental foramina, one under the distal root of p3 and another, very large, under p1 and p2; premolars low; p1-p3 very asymmetrical and mesially inclined; presence of diastemas before and after p4, the latter tooth with well-developed pacd; m1 low with a short paraconid and a relatively reduced metaconid; relatively long m2 without paraconid; no notch between protoconid and cristid obliqua in one hand and between postmetaconid cristid and preentoconid cristid in the other hand.
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ETYMOLOGY. — From 
<emphasis box="[1035,1071,1497,1520]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="611">ictis</emphasis>
(latin: weasel) and dedicated to Xiaoming Wang for his work on 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bowdich" authorityYear="1821" box="[1069,1170,1522,1546]" class="Mammalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="12" pageNumber="611" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Carnivora</taxonomicName>
.
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="611" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="12.[813,1456,1588,1806]" box="[813,913,1588,1614]" pageId="12" pageNumber="611">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[813,1456,1588,1806]" pageId="12" pageNumber="611">
<bibRefCitation author="Wang &amp; Qiu" box="[813,1046,1620,1647]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="12" pageNumber="611" pagination="116 - 124" refId="ref19439" refString="WANG B. &amp; QIU Z. 2003. - Notes on Early Oligocene Ursids (Carnivora, Mammalia) from Saint Jacques, Nei Mongol, China. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 279: 116 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2003) 279 &lt;0163: C&gt; 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2003">Wang &amp; Qiu (2003)</bibRefCitation>
described a new species allocated to the genus 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schlosser" authorityYear="1888" box="[920,1063,1652,1678]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Pachycynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="12" pageNumber="610" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[920,1063,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="611">Pachycynodon</emphasis>
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recovered during a field campaign to 
<collectingRegion box="[813,945,1684,1710]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="12" pageNumber="611">Nei Mongol</collectingRegion>
by the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, 
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(IVPP). Comparing this taxon to European representatives of the 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schlosser" authorityYear="1888" box="[1150,1293,1748,1774]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" genus="Pachycynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="12" pageNumber="610" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1150,1293,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="611">Pachycynodon</emphasis>
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, it appears that it belongs to a new genus that we here name 
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n. gen.
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