On the taxonomy of genus Termioptycha Meyrick, 1889 (Pyralidae, Epipaschiinae) with description of two new species and two new species records from India
Author
Ranjan, Rahul
0000-0003-4983-0403
Zoological Survey of India, M-Block New, Alipore, Kolkata 700 053, West Bengal, India. & Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, Punjab, India. & rranjan 720 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4983 - 0403
rranjan720@gmail.com
Author
Singh, Navneet
0000-0002-6657-7983
Zoological Survey of India, M-Block New, Alipore, Kolkata 700 053, West Bengal, India. & nsgill 007 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6657 - 7983
nsgill007@gmail.com
Author
Kirti, Jagbir Singh
0000-0002-9670-5931
Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, Punjab, India. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9670 - 5931
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-07-15
5165
3
415
424
journal article
99298
10.11646/zootaxa.5165.3.6
df49f369-5c70-4a9a-a6ef-2405bd8644eb
1175-5326
6838491
586F045B-18D3-490B-B829-D8F0D7406860
Termioptycha almae
Ranjan, N. Singh & Kirti
,
sp. nov.
(Figs. 2, 9)
Type
locality:
Deorali
(
Sikkim
,
India
)
Material examined
:
Holotype
(
♂
).
India
,
SIKKIM
,
Deorali
,
18.ix.2014
(NZCZSI),
R
.
Ranjan
leg.
Diagnosis:
By the darker ground colour of the forewing,
T. almae
sp. nov.
(Fig. 2) is closely similar to
T. nigrimacularis
(
Rong
et al.
2017
: fig. 4),
T. bilineata
(Fig. 4) and
T. inimica
(
Rong
et al
. 2017
: fig. 13) but is distinct from the first two species by the paler hindwing and from
T. inimica
, by the presence of a sub basal bunch of hairs on the inner margin of hindwing. In male genitalia,
T. almae
sp. nov
(Fig. 9) is distinct from
T. nigrimacularis
(
Rong
et al
. 2017
:
fig. 14
) by the uncus not bifid apically, gnathos protruded medially and valva having mid-costal process (in
T
.
nigrimacularis
uncus is apically bifid, gnathos flat medially, and the mid-costal process of valva is absent), from
T. bilineata
(Fig. 11) by the absence of apical spine of uncus, absence of ampulla and presence of a mid-costal process of valva (in
T. bilineata
, the rectangular uncus is having apical spine, a conspicuous ampulla present and mid-costal process of valva is absent), and from
T. inimica
(
Rong
et al
. 2017
: fig. 23) by unspined gnathos, uncus almost rectangular, and presence of a mid-costal process (in
T. inimica
gnathos is densely spined, uncus is broadest medially and narrow at apex and base, mid-costal process of valva is absent).
Description:
Adult. Dark olive. Labial palpi upturned, 2
nd
segment longest, 3
rd
minute. Antennae ciliated, basally swollen. Patagia reaching upto metathorax. Forewing with a basal pale olive patch outlined with fuscous; a tuft of black scales in cell, another on beyond the cell; a postmedial indistinct line originating from radial vein being excurved between vein M
3
and cubital than incurved to meet at inner margin, outer area suffused with fuscous scales; terminal spots of dark scales; cilia alternatively chequered with pale pinkish and fuscous scales. Hindwing basal and medial area whitish tinged with pale fulvous and with a subbasal bunch of hairs on inner margin, traces of postmedial line, area beyond it dark. Male genitalia with uncus almost rectangular with small basolateral extension, apex with a minute spine on both the terminal. Gnathos narrowed and slightly protruded medially. Tegumen as long as uncus. Vinculum almost double the length of tegumen, forming V shape. Juxta U shape with lateral process elongate and slightly curved. Valva almost rectangular with apical margin oblique, anteriorly directed long apical hairs; costa with strong central process, an elongated flap running along costa from base to apex of valva, a dorsally directed sclerotised flap from saccular region. Aedeagus arched with a sclerotised spine; vesica with bunch of small spines along with some long spines.
Etymology:
The species is named in honour of eminent
Epipaschiinae
worker Dr. Alma Solis,
USA
, for her great contributions to this field.
Distribution:
So far, the new species is known from its
type
locality only i.e., Deorali,
Sikkim
.