Hemitriakis indroyonoi sp. nov., a new species of houndshark from Indonesia (Carcharhiniformes: Triakidae)
Author
White, William T.
Author
Compagno, Leonard J. V.
text
Zootaxa
2009
2110
41
57
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.187881
c6f48b59-2136-4335-813b-0a7a5f32a68a
1175-5326
187881
Genus
Hemitriakis
Herre, 1923
Genus
Hemitriakis
Herre, 1923
: 70
.
Type
species:
Hemitriakis leucoperiptera
Herre, 1923
, by original designation.
For detailed definitions and discussions of the scope of this genus see
Compagno (1970
,
1979
,
1984
,
1988
).
Hemitriakis
was proposed by
Herre (1923)
as a monotypic genus for
H. leucoperiptera
Herre, 1923
, from the
Philippine Islands
.
H. leucoperiptera
was included in
Triakis
Müller & Henle, 1838
by
Fowler (1941)
,
Bigelow & Schroeder (1948)
,
Garrick (1954)
,
Kato (1968)
,
Springer (1968)
, and
Pinchuk (1972)
, but was revived by
Compagno (1970)
for Herre's species and
Galeus japanicus
Müller & Henle, 1839
.
H. japanica
, from off
China
, the Koreas,
Taiwan
and
Japan
, had been placed in the genus
Galeorhinus
or its synonyms by previous authors. The genus
Hemitriakis
was recognised by
Compagno (1973a
,
1973b
,
1979
,
1984
,
1988
),
Steuben & Krefft (1978
,
1989
),
Cadenat & Blache (1981)
, and
Masuda
et al.
(1984)
. More recently,
Hemitriakis falcata
Compagno & Stevens, 1993
and
H. abdita
Compagno & Stevens, 1993
were described from off northwestern and northeastern
Australia
, respectively, and
H. complicofasciata
Takahashi & Nakaya, 2004
, was described from off
Japan
and
Taiwan
.
Hemitriakis indroyonoi
is described herein from off eastern
Indonesia
. There is a second species of
Hemitriakis
in
Philippine
waters,
Hemitriakis
sp. A [
sensu
Compagno
et al
., 2005
], differing from
H. leucoperiptera
in coloration and fin proportions (see
Compagno 1970
,
1979
,
1988
;
Compagno & Stevens, 1993
).
Fowler (1941)
cited a record of
Hemitriakis japanica
from Amboina, while
Fourmanoir & Rancurel (1972)
reported
H. japanica
from
New Caledonia
. We have not been able to verify the Amboina record, but a large New Caledonian
Hemitriakis
was deposited by P. Fourmanoir in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, as
Galeorhinus japanicus
. This specimen has a much higher vertebral count than all other
Hemitriakis
except
H. abdita
and may represent another undescribed species of
Hemitriakis
or possibly an adult of
H. abdita
.