Lispe (Diptera, Muscidae) of Africa
Author
Vikhrev, Nikita E.
text
Amurian Zoological Journal
2021
XIII
3
369
400
http://dx.doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2021-13-3-369-400
journal article
10.33910/2686-9519-2021-13-3-369-400
2686-9519
12816585
A1FD5F19-4965-42CD-AAC6-4914E21FA70A
Lispe polonaise
sp. nov.
http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/2b644fb8-
989e-47bd-8726-175ffc6145b2
Figs 36–39
Holotype
: male,
NAMIBIA
,
Walvis-Bay
env.,
22.97
°
S
14.54
°
E
,
5–9 December 2018
,
N. Vikhrev
(
ZMUM
).
Paratypes
,
13♂
,
26♀
:
NAMIBIA
,
Walvis-Bay
env.:
Bird Sanctuary
,
22.968
°
S
14.533
°
E
,
21 November 2018
, KEIB exp., leg
.,
4♂
,
5♀
(
NCU
);
22.97
°
S
14.54
°
E
,
5–9 December 2018
, N.
Vikhrev
,
9♂
,
20♀
;
Luderitz
env.,
26.61
°
S
15.19
°
E
, sewage fields,
20–22 January 2021
,
N. Vikhrev
,
1♀
(
ZMUM
)
.
Description.
Male
(
Fig. 36
). Body length
6.5–7.5 mm
.
Head
with frontal triangle, fronto-orbital plates, face, parafacials and gena with an intense whitish pollinosity (
Fig. 37
); occiput grey. Frontal triangle slightly widened with slightly convex margins. Fronto-orbital plates with 3–4 long inclinate setae and with 8–9 setulae in outer row; parafacials wide, with 9–10 hairs along its length. Antennae black, short, postpedicel falling of mouth margin by 1.5 its own length. Aristal hairs shorter than half width of antenna. Vibrissae strong. Palpi yellow with outer surface with dense silver pollinosity.
Thorax
evenly grey dusted.
dc
2+3, all strong; meron bare; anepimeron with about 15 setulae. Wings clear, calypters white, halters brown.
Legs
dark, densely grey dusted, with reddish knees. The ventral spines on femora characteristic for the
L. caesia
group are absent.
t1
with long submedian
pv
seta.
f2
with about 10 fine
v
setae in basal half and 2
p
preapical.
t2
with a long
pv
below middle. Hind coxa with seta on posterior margin.
f3
with 4–6 strong
av
at apical half and 8–9 fine long
pv
setae at basal 2/3.
t3
with 1 long and strong median
ad
and with 4–5
av
and 7–8 fine
pv
at apical half. Hind tarsus modified,
tar3-1
with two approximated, short and strong
v
spines near base (
Fig. 38
).
Abdomen
evenly whitish-grey dusted, only tergite 3 with a pair of indistinct dark spots. Cercal plate with elongated and pointed apical part and with a pair of lateral processes.
Female
differs from male as follows: body length
7–8 mm
. Ventral spines distinct on
f1
and
f2
.
t
2
in 50% females with
ad
seta on one tibia, the rest 50% without
ad
.
f3
with 2
av
and 2–3
pv
.
t3
apart from
ad
with 2–3
av
seta in apical third, these much stronger than in male. Hind tarsus unmodified.
Etymology
. The name refers to the French word Polonaise meaning a Polish in the feminine gender. Named in honour of my Polish colleagues from Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun: Andrzej Grzywacz, Marcin Piwszynski and Krzysztof Szpila. They visited Bird Sanctuary near Walvis-Bay two weeks before me and first collected this species.
Habitat
. Specimens were found in the area of Bird Sanctuary. It is a nice (
Fig. 39
) but quite artificial landscape—sewage fields of Walvis-Bay town. Due to strong evaporation in the Namib desert, the waters of the sanctuary lakes are salty, as is the soil around them. What the natural habitat of
L. polonaise
sp. nov.
remains unknown.