A review of Australian long-horned caddisflies in the Oecetis pechana-group (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae), with descriptions of thirteen new species
Author
Wells, Alice
text
Memoirs of Museum Victoria
2006
2006-12-31
63
2
107
128
https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-63-issue-2-2006/pages-107-128/
journal article
10.24199/j.mmv.2006.63.13
1447-2554
8064969
Oecetis litua
sp. nov.
Figures 27–29, 65
Material examined
:
Holotype
.
Male
,
12°40'S
,
132°53'E
,
Jabiru
,
Town Lake
,
30 May 1991
,
Wells
and
Webber
(
ANIC
).
Paratypes
. NT:
46 males
,
9 females
,
East Alligator
R.
at Cahill's Crossing, Wells and Suter,
27 May 1988
(
NMV
)
.
Other material. NT:
2 males
,
12°17'S
,
133°20'E
,
Cooper Creek
,
11 km
SW of Nimbuwah Rock
,
3–4 Jun 1973
,
J.C. Cardale
(
ANIC
)
;
3 male
,
3 females
,
12°06'S
,
133°04'E
,
Cooper Creek
,
19 km
SE of Mt Borrodaile
,
5–6 Jun 1973
,
J.C. Cardale
(
ANIC
)
;
1 male
,
12°25'S
,
132°58'E
,
1 km
of
Cahills Crossing
(
East Alligator
R
.)
,
7–8 Jun 1973
, J.C.
Cardale
(
ANIC
)
;
3 males
,
12°52'S
,
132°50'E
,
Koongarra
,
15 km
E of Mt Cahill
,
12–13 Jun 1973
,
J.C. Cardale
(
ANIC
)
;
1 male
,
12°52'S
,
132°47'E
,
Nourlangie Creek
,
8 km
E of Mt Cahill
,
14–15 Jun 1973
,
J.C. Cardale
(
ANIC
)
;
2 males
,
12°57'S
,
132°33'E
,
Jim Jim Creek
,
19 km
WSW of Mt Cahill
,
17 Jun 1973
,
J.C. Cardale
(
ANIC
)
;
1 male
,
1 female
,
15°58'S
,
136°21'E
,
12 km
NNE of Borroloola
,
1 Nov 1973
, J.C.
Cardale
(
ANIC
)
;
numerous males, females,
Katherine
R.
Gorge Nat. Pk
,
13 Aug 1979
,
J. Blyth
(
NMV
)
;
numerous males, females,
Adelaide
R.,
15 km
E of Stuart Highway
,
15 Aug 1979
,
J. Blyth
(
NMV
)
;
5 males
,
1 female
,
South Alligator
R., UDP
Falls
[Gunlom],
7 Sep 1979
,
J. Blyth
(
NMV
)
;
5 males
, junction of
Arnhem Highway
and
Oenpelli Rd
, 26–27
Jun
, 1980,
M.B. Malipatil
(
NMV
)
;
2 males
, UDP
Falls
[Gunlom],
18–19 Jul 1980
,
M.B. Malipatil
(
NMV
)
;
2 males
, ARRS,
South Alligator
R. at
Gimbat
OSS
Station
,
28 Apr 1988
,
P. Dostine
(
NMV
)
;
1 male
,
Magela Creek
,
Stoned Billabong
,
15 May 1988
,
Wells
and
Suter
(
NMV
)
;
2 males
3 females
, ARRS,
Radon Springs
,
18 May 1988
,
A. Wells
and
P. Suter
(
NMV
)
;
3 males
,
Coonjimba Billabong
,
19 May 1988
,
P. Suter
and
A. Wells
(
NMV
)
;
1 male
,
Magela Creek
at
Ranger
pipe outlet,
20 May 1988
,
A. Wells
and
P. Suter
(
NMV
)
;
1 male
, ARRS,
Ranger Mine
RP1,
20 May 1988
,
A. Wells
and
P. Suter
(
NMV
)
;
2 males
,
Magela Creek
at
Ranger
pipe outlet,
23 May 1988
,
A. Wells
and
P. Suter
(
NMV
)
;
1 male
,
1 female
, ARRS,
South Alligator
R. below
Fisher Creek
junction,
24 May 1988
,
A. Wells
and
P. Suter
(
NMV
)
;
2 males
, ARRS,
South Alligator
R. at
Gimbat
OSS
Station
,
24 May 1988
,
A. Wells
and
P. Suter
(
NMV
)
;
2 males
,
South Alligator
R. below BHP camp,
25 May 1988
,
P. Suter
and
A. Wells
(
NMV
)
;
1 male
,
1 female
,
South Alligator
R.,
14 Jun 1988
,
P. Dostine
, site 1 (
NMV
)
;
2 males
,
12°36'S
,
132°53'E
, ARRS
Gulungul Creek
, inlet to
Gulungul Billabong
,
20 Apr 1989
,
A. Wells
and
P. Suter
(
NMV
)
;
1 male
,
Litchfield National Park
,
Florence Falls
,
9 Apr 1991
,
Horak
,
Wells
and
Upton
(
NTM
)
;
1 male
,
12°42'S
,
130°58'E
,
Berry Springs
,
9 Apr 1991
,
Wells
and
Horak
(
NTM
)
;
numerous males, females,
12°42'S
,
132°57'E
,
Kakadu National Park
,
Magela Creek
, OSS
Site
009,
24 Apr 1991
,
Wells
and
Webber
(
NTM
)
;
1 male
,
Little Baroalba Creek
,
25–26 Apr 1991
,
Wells
and
Webber
(
NTM
)
;
4 males
,
1 female
,
Jabiru Town Lake
,
13 May 1991
,
C. Humphrey
(
ANIC
)
;
1 male
,
Jabiru Town Lake
,
30 May 1991
,
Wells
and
Webber
(
NMV
)
;
1 male
,
1 female
,
12°48'S
,
132°49'E
,
Kakadu National Park
,
Baroalba Springs
,
16 Aug 1992
,
Wells
and
Webber
(
NTM
)
;
1 male
,
13°16'S
,
132°49'E
,
Kakadu National Park
,
Jim Jim Falls
, camp site,
13 Aug 1996
,
I. Edwards
(
NMV
)
. WA:
2 males
,
Drysdale R. National Park
via
Carson
R.
Station
,
14°37'S
,
125°56'E
,
31 Aug 1996
,
I. Edwards
(
NMV
)
;
2 males
,
1 female
,
Drysdale R. Crossing
,
Kalumbaru Rd
,
15°42'S
,
126°22'E
,
28 Aug 1996
,
I. Edwards
(
NMV
)
.
Qld
: numerous males, females,
Palmer R.
,
20 Jun 1971
,
E.F. Riek
(
ANIC
)
;
1 male
,
Mulgrave
R.,
W of Gordonvale
,
29 Apr 1979
,
A. Wells
(
NMV
)
.
Diagnosis.
1 of several Australian species with distinctively spotted wings that give a somewhat moth-like appearance. In general appearance resembling
O. hemerobioides
McLachlan, 1866
and
O. dostinei
Wells, 2004
, but distinguished from those 2
laustra
-group species by having males with stout inferior appendages, and the phallus with a slender internal paramere.
Description
. Male. Wings of typical shape, without scales, but with pattern of spots, and long downy hair on veins. Anterior wing length 5.7–6.0 mm. Abdominal segment IX narrow mid-ventrally, with pronounced lateral lobes, segment X broad-based, triangular in dorsal view, slender, tapered in lateral view. Genitalia, see figs 27–29. Pre-anal appendages rounded apically. Phallus stout, short; aedeagus membranous with a sclerotised band apically forming a sharp ʻbeakʼ in lateral view; paramere slender, in lateral view strongly curved, slightly sinuous in dorsal and ventral view. Inferior appendages stout at base, the mesial ventral margins closely adpressed for 1st half length, then abruptly excavated such that the appendages taper to conical lobes distally; in lateral view quite irregular in shape, broadest medially; dorsal pouch reduced to an angled row of stout setae in basal part of appendage.
Figures 25, 26,
Oecetis geniculata
sp. nov.
, male genitalia in ventral and dorsal views.
Figures 27–29,
Oecetis litua
sp. nov.
, male genitalia in ventral, lateral and dorsal views.
Figures 30–32,
Oecetis jenniae
sp. nov.
, male genitalia in dorsal, ventral and lateral views.
Figures 33, 34,
Oecetis mouldsi
sp. nov.
, male genitalia in ventral and lateral views.
Figures 35, 36,
Oecetis theischingeri
sp. nov.
, male genitalia in ventral and lateral views.
Figures 37–39,
Oecetis australis
(Banks)
: 37, male genitalia in ventral view; 38, forewing; 39, downy hair on wing veins.
Distribution.
Known from the north of NT and northern Qld, and from 1 sample from northern WA.
Remarks.
Within the
pechana
-group, this species is distinctive in its wing pattern and colouration. Yet the paramere and vestiges of the basi-dorsal pocket on the inferior appendages, clearly place it with other
pechana
-group species.
Etymology
. The name is derived from the Latin —
lituus
, a curved staff, being descriptive of the paramere of the phallus in lateral view.