A review of the Subtribe Lebiina Bonelli (Lebiini, Carabidae, Coleoptera) from Southwest of Saudi Arabia
Author
Rasool, Iftekhar
Author
Abdel-Dayem, Mahmoud S.
Author
Felix, Ron F. F. L.
Author
Aldhafer, Hathal M.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-02-13
4379
1
87
102
journal article
30756
10.11646/zootaxa.4379.1.5
2c7fe9b1-f5a7-4169-bcc0-d544c884e01f
1175-5326
1172356
E860555F-9CED-4A38-AAF8-B7AB5C1A7E71
Lebia (Nematopeza) auberti
(
Fairmaire, 1892
)
Nematopeza auberti
Fairmaire, 1892
: 84
Type
locality:
Djibouti
,
Obock
.
Type depository:
Syntype in MNHN.
Material examined.
Total
8 specimens
:
Al
Baha
:
1 ♂
“
KSA
,
Al Makhwa
,
Shada Al Aala
,
N19°51.066'
E41°18.037'
Alt.
1325 m
,
02.IX.2015
, (LT).
,
1 ♀
, “
N19°51.762'
E41°18.089'
Alt.
1225 m
,
08.XII.
20114, (LT), H.
Al Dhafer
,
M.S. Abdel-Dayem
,
H. H. Fadl.
,
A
.
El
Turkey
,
A
. Elgharbawy &
I. Rasool
”
.
Asir
:
1 ♀
, “
KSA
,
Abha
,
Wadi Rayda
,
N18°11.749'
E42°23.345'
Alt.
1614 m
,
21.II.2014
, (LT).
,
1 ♀
, “
N18°11.679'
E42°23.691'
Alt.
1851 m
21.II.2014
, (LT),
Al Dhafer H., M.S. Abdel-Dayem.
,
H. H. Fadl
,
A
.
El
Turkey
,
A
.
Elgharbawy
&
I. Rasool
”.
3 ♂
, “
N18°11.749'
E42°23.345'
Alt.
1614 m
,
24.II.2014
, (LT),
I. Rasool
”
.
1 ♀
,
N18° 10.293'
E42° 22.195'
Alt.
1150 m
,
16.IV.2016
, (LT), H. Al Dhafer, M. S. Abdel-Dayem, B. Daniele,
A
. Soliman.
,
A
.
Al Ansi
& I.
Rasool.
”
[
KSMA
].
Recognition.
Large sized species (
Fig. 18
), TBL
7.50–8.50 mm
.
Colour:
Head, antennomeres IV–XI, pronotum and tarsi rufo-testaceous, head sometimes brunneous; antennomeres I– III and mouthparts testaceous; elytra testaceous with an anchor-shaped brunneous macula in middle, elongate humeral macula and preapical spot testaceous; epipleurae pale testaceous at anterior half and brunneous at posterior half.
Microsculpture:
Labrum and elytra with isodiametric mesh structures; abdominal sterna with weak microlines medially.
Head:
As long as wide, HL
1.30–1.35 mm
and HW
1.42–1.50 mm
, narrower than pronotum, dorsum strongly wrinkled, heavily punctate between eyes; clypeus sculptured, labrum broad with truncate anterior margin, lateral epilobes of mentum divided by suture (
Fig. 30
).
Pronotum:
Transverse, PW 1.80–2.00 mm and PL
1.20–1.30 mm
, lateral margin rounded anteriorly, straight and explanate at posterior half, not sinuate in front of posterior angles, posterior angles almost right, pronotal base lobate in middle; dorsum strongly wrinkled (
Fig. 30
).
Elytra:
Subovoid, EL
4.40–5.25 mm
and EW 3.00–
3.60 mm
, widest behind middle, lateral margin obliquely convex, apex of elytra finely serrate, striae complete, intervals finely and sparsely punctuated.
Legs
: Tibiae of mid leg in males crenulated at inner side at apical edge.
Abdomen:
All sterna pubescent, scattered in the middle, very dense laterally; apical margin of last sternum rounded and bi-setose in male and female.
Aedeagus:
Elongate with length
1.98 mm
(
Fig. 38
), in lateral view aedeagus is straight ventrally and dorsally, broadened and thickened in the middle; apical lamina abruptly narrowed, apical orificium elongate, sinuate near base.
Affinity:
Distinguished from other Saudi Arabian species of the subgenus
Nematopeza
by serrate apical edge of elytra, crenulated inner side of apical end in male mesotibiae and aedeagus straight ventrally and dorsally, sinuate near the base.
Ecology.
Members of this species were found in steep slopes of Rayda and Shada Al Ala nature reserves, at
1225–1851 m
altitude. The adults were collected from places covered by different vegetation that dominated by Cactus shrubs
Opuntia
ficus-indica
(L.) Mill. (
Cactaceae
) or
Acacia
spp. The adult beetles were attracted to UV-light during winter in December and February.
Geographical distribution.
It is only known from its
type
locality
Djibouti
(
Fairmaire, 1892
; Anichtchenko, 2016) and
Saudi Arabia
(
Mateu, 1986
;
Kabak, 2003
). It is recorded from southwest
Saudi Arabia
from
Baha
and
Asir
provinces (
Fig. 43
). This range exemplifies AFA Chorotype with Afrotropical affinity.